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We introduce a family of periods of mixed Tate motives called dissection polylogarithms, that are indexed by combinatorial objects called dissection diagrams. The motivic coproduct on the former is encoded by a combinatorial Hopf algebra…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-07 Clément Dupont

In this paper, we relate the problem of generating all 2-level orthogonal arrays of given dimension and force, i.e. elements in OA$(n,m)$, where $n$ is the number of factors and $m$ the force, to the solution of an Integer Programming…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Enrico Carlini , Giovanni Pistone

Each monomial ideal over a polynomial ring admits a free resolution which has the structure of a DG-algebra, namely, the Taylor resolution. A pivot resolution of a monomial ideal, which we introduce, is a resolution that is always shorter…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-01-03 James Cameron , Trung Chau , Sarasij Maitra , Tim Tribone

We identify families of commutative rings that can be written as a direct limit of a directed system of noetherian regular rings and investigate the homological properties of such rings.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-08-15 Mohsen Asgharzadeh

The problem of minimizing a (nonconvex) quadratic form over the unit simplex, referred to as a standard quadratic program, admits an exact convex conic formulation over the computationally intractable cone of completely positive matrices.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-03-02 Y. Gorkem Gokmen , E. Alper Yildirim

We investigate group coding for arbitrary finite groups acting linearly on a vector space. These yield robust codes based on real or complex matrix groups. We give necessary and sufficient conditions for correct subgroup decoding using…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-11-28 Hye Jung Kim , J. B. Nation , Anne V. Shepler

In recent years, several convex programming relaxations have been proposed to estimate the permanent of a non-negative matrix, notably in the works of Gurvits and Samorodnitsky. However, the origins of these relaxations and their…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-01-06 Damian Straszak , Nisheeth K. Vishnoi

We compute explicitly the group of connected components $\pi_0G(\mathbb{R})$ of the real Lie group $G(\mathbb{R})$ for an arbitrary (not necessarily linear) connected algebraic group $G$ defined over the field $\mathbb{R}$ of real numbers.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-04 Dmitry A. Timashev

In this paper we consider certain families of arithmetic subgroups of SO^0(p,q) and SL_3(R), respectively. We study the cohomology of such arithmetic groups with coefficients in arithmetically defined modules. We show that for natural…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-05 Werner Mueller , Jonathan Pfaff

We investigate the reduction of Feynman integrals to master integrals using Gr\"obner bases in a rational double-shift algebra Y in which the integration-by-parts (IBP) relations form a left ideal. The problem of reducing a given family of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-01 Mohamed Barakat , Robin Brüser , Claus Fieker , Tobias Huber , Jan Piclum

This paper describes the homology of various simplicial complexes associated to set families from combinatorial number theory, including primitive sets, pairwise coprime sets, product-free sets, and coprime-free sets. We present a condition…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-07-08 Marcel K. Goh , Jonah Saks

In this paper we consider the problems of testing isomorphism of tensors, $p$-groups, cubic forms, algebras, and more, which arise from a variety of areas, including machine learning, group theory, and cryptography. These problems can all…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2025-06-18 Joshua A. Grochow , Youming Qiao

Given a finite, simple, vertex-weighted graph, we construct a graded associative (non-commutative) algebra, whose generators correspond to vertices and whose ideal of relations has generators that are graded commutators corresponding to…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2012-06-13 Peter Bubenik , Leah H. Gold

We demonstrate that commutativity of numerous one-dimensional subalgebras in $W_{1+\infty}$ algebra, i.e. the existence of many non-trivial integrable systems described in recent arXiv:2303.05273 follows from the subset of relations in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-30 A. Mironov , V. Mishnyakov , A. Morozov , A. Popolitov

While sorting is an important procedure in computer science, the argsort operator - which takes as input a vector and returns its sorting permutation - has a discrete image and thus zero gradients almost everywhere. This prohibits…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-06-30 Sebastian Prillo , Julian Martin Eisenschlos

We say that a countable discrete group $\Gamma$ satisfies the invariant von Neumann subalgebras rigidity (ISR) property if every $\Gamma$- invariant von Neumann subalgebra $\mathcal{M}$ in $L(\Gamma)$ is of the form $L(\Lambda)$ for some…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-12-06 Tattwamasi Amrutam , Yongle Jiang

For any group, there is a natural (pseudo-)norm on the vector space B1 of real (group) 1-boundaries, called the stable commutator length norm. This norm is closely related to, and can be thought of as a relative version of, the Gromov…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Danny Calegari

This article considers cuspidal curves whose coordinate rings are numerical semigroup algebras. Using a general result about descent of Hopf algebroid structures, their rings of differential operators are shown to be cocommutative and…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-10-24 Ulrich Krähmer , Myriam Mahaman

We find equivalent conditions determining the representation type of abelian restricted Lie algebras in terms of how their Green ring of restricted representations varies with respect to different cocommutative Hopf algebra structures on…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-04 Justin Bloom

Dirac structures and Morse families are used to obtain a geometric formalism that unifies most of the scenarios in mechanics (constrained calculus, nonholonomic systems, optimal control theory, higher-order mechanics, etc.), as the examples…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-03-16 M. Barbero-Liñán , H. Cendra , E. García-Toraño Andrés , D. Martín de Diego