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In this article, we consider the problem of homogenising the linear heat equation perturbed by a rapidly oscillating random potential. We consider the situation where the space-time scaling of the potential's oscillations is \textit{not}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-09-22 Martin Hairer , Etienne Pardoux , Andrey Piatnitski

Homogenization for non-local operators in periodic environments has been studied intensively. So far, these works are mainly devoted to the qualitative results, that is, to determine explicitly the operators in the limit. To the best of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-13 Xin Chen , Zhen-Qing Chen , Takashi Kumagai , Jian Wang

Transport and diffusion of heat in one dimensional (1D) nonlinear systems which {\it conserve momentum} is typically thought to proceed anomalously. Notable exceptions, however, exist of which the rotator model is a prominent case.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-05 Yunyun Li , Sha Liu , Nianbei Li , Peter Hanggi , Baowen Li

We expose a hidden scaling symmetry of the Navier-Stokes equations in the limit of vanishing viscosity, which stems from dynamical space-time rescaling around suitably defined Lagrangian scaling centers. At a dynamical level, the hidden…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-02-16 Alexei A. Mailybaev , Simon Thalabard

In this paper we develop some new techniques to study the multiscale elliptic equations in the form of $-\text{div} \big(A_\varepsilon \nabla u_{\varepsilon} \big) = 0$, where $A_\varepsilon(x) = A(x, x/\varepsilon_1,\cdots,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-07 Weisheng Niu , Jinping Zhuge

Two exponents, $\delta$, for size distribution of $n$-atom clusters, $Y(n)\sim n^{-\delta}$, have been found in Au clusters sputtered from embedded Au nanoparticles under swift heavy ion irradiation. For small clusters, below 12.5 nm in…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-16 P. K. Kuiri , B. Joseph , H. P. Lenka , G. Sahu , J. Ghatak , D. Kanjilal , D. P. Mahapatra

Recently, the Fokker-Planck dynamics of particles in periodic potentials $\pm V$, have been investigated by using the matrix continued fraction method. It was found that the two periodic potentials, one being bistable and the other…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Mamata Sahoo , Mangal C. Mahato , A. M. Jayannavar

The incompressible Navier-Stokes-Fourier system with viscous heating was first derived from the Boltzmann equation in the form of the diffusive scaling by Bardos-Levermore-Ukai-Yang (2008). The purpose of this paper is to justify such an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-17 Yan Guo , Shuangqian Liu

Using the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model with the $U(2)\times U(2)$ chiral symmetric effective four-quark interactions, we derive the amplitude of the radiative decay $f_1(1285) \to\pi^+\pi^-\gamma$, find the decay width $\Gamma…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-25 A. A. Osipov , M. K. Volkov

We consider the motion of an underdamped Brownian particle in a tilted periodic potential in a wide temperature range. Based on the previous data [1] and the new simulation results we show that the underdamped motion of particles in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-07-17 I. G. Marchenko , I. I. Marchenko , A. V. Zhiglo

When a Brownian particle, initially being in the potential well, overcomes the barrier and moves to the absorptive border, it still has a chance to be scattered back to the well by thermal fluctuations. We study this phenomenon carefully…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-03-21 Maria Chushnyakova , Igor Gontchar

Fractional Brownian motion, a stochastic process with long-time correlations between its increments, is a prototypical model for anomalous diffusion. We analyze fractional Brownian motion in the presence of a reflecting wall by means of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-02-21 Alexander H. O. Wada , Thomas Vojta

This study is concerned with the decay behaviour of a passive scalar $\theta$ in three-dimensional flows having bounded velocity gradients. Given an initially smooth scalar distribution, the decay rate $d<\theta^2>/dt$ of the scalar…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 Chuong V. Tran

The equation which describes a particle diffusing in a logarithmic potential arises in diverse physical problems such as momentum diffusion of atoms in optical traps, condensation processes, and denaturation of DNA molecules. A detailed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-03 Ori Hirschberg , David Mukamel , Gunter M. Schütz

Elements of the analytic structure of anomalous scaling and intermittency in fully developed hydrodynamic turbulence are described. We focus here on the structure functions of velocity differences that satisfy inertial range scaling laws…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-28 Victor L'vov , Itamar Procaccia

We solve the Fokker-Planck equation for Brownian motion in a logarithmic potential. When the diffusion constant is below a critical value the solution approaches a non-normalizable scaling state, reminiscent of an infinite invariant…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-05-27 David A. Kessler , Eli Barkai

This paper is concerned with a class of reaction-diffusion system with density-suppressed motility \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} u_{t}=\Delta(\gamma(v) u)+\alpha u F(w), & x \in \Omega, \quad t>0, \\ v_{t}=D \Delta v+u-v, & x \in \Omega,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-17 Wenbin Lyu , Zhi-An Wang

The global existence of bounded weak solutions to a diffusion system modeling biofilm growth is proven. The equations consist of a reaction-diffusion equation for the substrate concentration and a fourth-order Cahn-Hilliard-type equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-20 Christoph Helmer , Ansgar Jüngel

We prove sharp estimates for the decay in time of solutions to a rather general class of non-local in time subdiffusion equations on a bounded domain subject to a homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition. Important special cases are the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-02 Vicente Vergara , Rico Zacher

In this paper, we describe the long-time behavior of the non-cutoff Boltzmann equation with soft potentials near a global Maxwellian background on the whole space in the weakly collisional limit (i.e. infinite Knudsen number $1/\nu\to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-10 Jacob Bedrossian , Michele Coti Zelati , Michele Dolce