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By changing to an orthogonal basis, we give a short proof that the subfactor of the graded algebra of a planar algebra reproduces the planar algebra.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2008-07-28 Vaughan Jones , Dimitri Shlyakhtenko , Kevin Walker

We present more planar algebraic construction of subfactors than those of Guionet-Jones-Shlyakhtenko-Walker and Kodiyalam-Sunder which start from a subfactor planar algebra and give in a direct way a subfactor of the same standard invariant…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-03-20 Wunghun Ri , Gwangho Jong

An inclusion of II$_1$ factors $N \subset M$ with finite Jones index gives rise to a powerful set of invariants that can be approached successfully in a number of different ways. We describe Jones' pictorial description of the standard…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dietmar Bisch

In planar algebras, we show how to project certain simple "quadratic" tangles onto the linear space spanned by "linear" and "constant" tangles. We obtain some corollaries about the principal graphs and annular structure of subfactors.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Vaughan F. R. Jones

We introduce a notion of planar algebra, the simplest example of which is a vector space of tensors, closed under planar contractions. A planar algebra with suitable positivity properties produces a finite index subfactor of a II_1 factor,…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vaughan F. R. Jones

Generalizing Jones's notion of a planar algebra, we have previously introduced an A_2-planar algebra capturing the structure contained in the double complex pertaining to the subfactor for a finite SU(3) ADE graph with a flat cell system.…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-05-30 David E. Evans , Mathew Pugh

If $G$ is a countable, discrete group generated by two finite subgroups $H$ and $K$ and $P$ is a II$_1$ factor with an outer G-action, one can construct the group-type subfactor $P^H \subset P \rtimes K$ introduced in \cite{BH}. This…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-03-26 Dietmar Bisch , Paramita Das , Shamindra Kumar Ghosh

In this short note we construct an embedding of the planar algebra for $\overline{\operatorname{Rep}(U_q(sl_3))}$ at $q = e^{2\pi i \frac{1}{24}}$ into the graph planar algebra of di Francesco and Zuber's candidate graph…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-02-02 Cain Edie-Michell , Lance Marinelli

We give an identification between the planar algebra of the subgroup-subfactor $R \rtimes H \subset R \rtimes G$ and the $G$-invariant planar subalgebra of the planar algebra of the bipartite graph $\star_n$, where $n = [G : H]$. The…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Ved Prakash Gupta

Given a finite index subfactor, we show that the {\em affine morphisms at zero level} in the affine category over the planar algebra associated to the subfactor is isomorphic to the fusion algebra of the subfactor as a *-algebra. This…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Paramita Das , Shamindra Kumar Ghosh , Ved Prakash Gupta

We give the classification of subfactor planar algebras at index exactly 5. All the examples arise as standard invariants of subgroup subfactors. Some of the requisite uniqueness results come from work of Izumi in preparation. The…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-09-03 Masaki Izumi , Scott Morrison , David Penneys , Emily Peters , Noah Snyder

We consider inclusions of type $(P\otimes A)^G\subset(P\otimes B)^G$, where $G$ is a compact quantum group of Kac type acting on a ${\rm II}_1$ factor $P$, and on a Markov inclusion of finite dimensional $C^*$-algebras $A\subset B$. In the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-12-11 Teodor Banica

In our previous article [arXiv:1607.06041], we established an equivalence between pointed pivotal module tensor categories and anchored planar algebras. This article introduces the notion of unitarity for both module tensor categories and…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-04-24 André Henriques , David Penneys , James Tener

We analyze the effect of pivotal structures (on a 2-category) on the planar algebra associated to a 1-cell as in \cite{Gho08} and come up with the notion of {\em perturbations of planar algebras by weights} (a concept that appeared earlier…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Paramita Das , Shamindra Kumar Ghosh , Ved Prakash Gupta

In this paper, we construct the "2221" subfactor planar algebra by finding it as a subalgebra of the graph planar algebra of its principal graph. In particular, we give a presentation of the "2221" subfactor planar algebra consisting of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-02-11 Richard Han

We characterize those varieties of universal algebras where every split epimorphism considered as a map of sets is a product projection. In addition we obtain new characterizations of protomodular, unital and subtractive varieties as well…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-13 James R. A. Gray , Nelson Martins-Ferreira

We define generalised notions of biunitary elements in planar algebras and show that objects arising in quantum information theory such as Hadamard matrices, quantum latin squares and unitary error bases are all given by biunitary elements…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-12-17 Vijay Kodiyalam , Sruthymurali , V. S. Sunder

There is a natural construction which associates to a finitely generated, countable, discrete group $G$ and a 3-cocycle $\omega$ of $G$ an inclusion of II$_1$ factors, the so-called diagonal subfactors (with cocycle). In the case when the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2008-12-30 Dietmar Bisch , Paramita Das , Shamindra Kumar Ghosh

In this paper, we explicitly work out the subfactor planar algebra $P^{(N \subset Q)}$ for an intermediate subfactor $N \subset Q \subset M$ of an irreducible subfactor $N \subset M$ of finite index. We do this in terms of the subfactor…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-05-18 Keshab Chandra Bakshi

We define and study a certain relative tensor product of subfactors over a modular tensor category. This gives a relative tensor product of two completely rational heterotic full local conformal nets with trivial superselection structures…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-12-01 Yasuyuki Kawahigashi
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