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The special structures that arise in symplectic topology (particularly Gromov--Witten invariants and quantum homology) place as yet rather poorly understood restrictions on the topological properties of symplectomorphism groups. This…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dusa McDuff

We define the notion of torically hyperbolic varieties and we construct pair-of-pants decompositions for these in terms of angle sets of essential projective hyperplane complements. This construction generalizes the classical pair-of-pants…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-26 Yassine Elmaazouz , Paul Alexander Helminck

Our main result states that for each finite complex L the category ${\bf TOP}$ of topological spaces possesses a model category structure (in the sense of Quillen) whose weak equivalences are precisely maps which induce isomorphisms of all…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Chigogidze , A. Karasev

A neighborhood homotopy is an equivalence relation on spatial graphs which is generated by crossing changes on the same component and neighborhood equivalence. We give a complete classification of all 2-component spatial graphs up to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-05-19 Atsuhiko Mizusawa , Ryo Nikkuni

We construct analytically the signature operator for a new family of topological manifolds. This family contains the quasi-conformal manifolds and the topological manifolds modeled on germs of homeomorphisms of R^n possessing a derivative…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Michel Hilsum

This note is a survey on the topology of hyperplane arrangements. We mainly focus on the relationship between topology and the real structure, such as adjacent relations of chambers and stratifications related to real structures.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-08-06 Masahiko Yoshinaga

We consider the topology of real no $k$-equal spaces via the theory of cellular spanning trees. Our main theorem proves that the rank of the $(k-2)$-dimensional homology of the no $k$-equal subspace of $\mathbb{R}$ is equal to the number of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-08-02 Yuliy Baryshnikov , Caroline Klivans , Nicholas Kosar

Suppose M is a noncompact connected PL 2-manifold and let H(M)_0 denote the identity component of the homeomorphism group of M with the compact-open topology. In this paper we classify the homotopy type of H(M)_0 by showing that {\cal…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tatsuhiko Yagasaki

Topological materials have become the focus of intense research in recent years, since they exhibit fundamentally new physical phenomena with potential applications for novel devices and quantum information technology. One of the hallmarks…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-09-01 Ching-Kai Chiu , Jeffrey C. Y. Teo , Andreas P. Schnyder , Shinsei Ryu

In this paper, we study topological quantum mechanical models on symplectic orbifolds. The correlation map gives an explicit orbifold version of quantum HKR map. The exact semi-classical approximation in this model leads to a geometric and…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-04-09 Si Li , Peng Yang

We study smooth projective varieties with small dual variety using methods from symplectic topology. We prove the affine parts of such varieties are subcritical, and that the hyperplane class is invertible in their quantum cohomology. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-06-29 Paul Biran , Yochay Jerby

We construct examples of nonresolvable generalized $n$-manifolds, $n\geq 6$, with arbitrary resolution obstruction, homotopy equivalent to any simply connected, closed $n$-manifold. We further investigate the structure of generalized…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-09-25 John L. Bryant , Steven C. Ferry , Washington Mio , Shmuel Weinberger

Periodic Hamiltonians on a three-dimensional (3-D) lattice with a spectral gap not only on the bulk but also on two edges at the common Fermi level are considered. By using K-theory applied for the quarter-plane Toeplitz extension, two…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-10-18 Shin Hayashi

In this paper, we introduce and study representation homology of topological spaces, which is a natural homological extension of representation varieties of fundamental groups. We give an elementary construction of representation homology…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-02-25 Yuri Berest , Ajay C. Ramadoss , Wai-kit Yeung

We give a complete classification of foliations on open contact manifolds whose leaves are contact submanifolds of the ambient manifold. The results are analogues of Haefliger's classification of foliations on open manifold.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-04 Mahuya Datta , Sauvik Mukherjee

We study 8-dimensional Riemannian manifolds that admit a PSU(3)-structure. We classify these structures by their intrinsic torsion and characterize the corresponding classes via differential equations. Moreover, we consider a connection…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-13 Christof Puhle

We propose some problems on the classification of toric manifolds from the viewpoint of topology and survey related results.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2008-11-28 Mikiya Masuda , Dong Youp Suh

We give the first part of a proof of Thurston's Ending Lamination conjecture. In this part we show how to construct from the end invariants of a Kleinian surface group a ``Lipschitz model'' for the thick part of the corresponding hyperbolic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yair N. Minsky

Suppose $G$ is a locally solid lattice group. It is known that there are non-equivalent classes of bounded homomorphisms on $G$ which have topological structures. In this paper, our attempt is to assign lattice structures on them. More…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-06 Omid Zabeti

On a complex manifold $(M,J)$, we interpret complex symplectic and pseudo-K\"ahler structures as symplectic forms with respect to which $J$ is, respectively, symmetric and skew-symmetric. We classify complex symplectic structures on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-26 Giovanni Bazzoni , Alejandro Gil-García , Adela Latorre