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We construct a regularized index of a generalized Dirac operator on a complete Riemannian manifold endowed with a proper action of a unimodular Lie group. We show that the index is preserved by a certain class of non-compact cobordisms and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-09 Maxim Braverman

We introduce a gauge-theoretic integer lift of the Rohlin invariant of a smooth 4-manifold X with the homology of $S^1 \times S^3$. The invariant has two terms; one is a count of solutions to the Seiberg-Witten equations on X, and the other…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-04-05 Tomasz S. Mrowka , Daniel Ruberman , Nikolai Saveliev

In two previous papers the author presented a general construction of finite, fiber- and orientation-preserving group actions on orientable Seifert manifolds. In this paper we restrict our attention to elliptic 3-manifolds. A proof is given…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-07-05 Benjamin Peet

We consider orientation-preserving actions of finite groups $G$ on pairs $(S^3, \Sigma)$, where $\Sigma$ denotes a compact connected surface embedded in $S^3$. In a previous paper, we considered the case of closed, necessarily orientable…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-10-26 Chao Wang , Shicheng Wang , Yimu Zhang , Bruno Zimmermann

Let $(M, \omega)$ be a 6-dimensional closed symplectic manifold with a symplectic $S^1$-action with $M^{S^1} \neq \emptyset$ and $\dim M^{S^1} \leq 2$. Assume that $\omega$ is integral with a generalized moment map $\mu$. We first prove…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-22 Yunhyung Cho , Taekgyu Hwang , Dong Youp Suh

Let $S$ be an oriented surface of finite type, $\mathcal{MCG}(S)$ its mapping class group, and $\mathcal{T}(S)$ its Teichm\"uller space with the Teichm\"uller metric. Let $H \leq \mathcal{MCG}(S)$ be a finite subgroup and consider the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-12-31 Matthew Gentry Durham

We give an alternative proof of the mod $p$ vanishing theorem by F.Fang of Seiberg-Witten invariants under a cyclic group action of prime order, and generalize it to the case when $b_1>0$. Although we also use the finite dimensional…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-06-13 N. Nakamura

We obtain a vanishing theorem for the kernel of a Dirac operator on a Clifford module twisted by a sufficiently large power of a line bundle, whose curvature is non-degenerate at any point of the base manifold. In particular, if the base…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Maxim Braverman

We define an $S^1$-equivariant index for non-compact symplectic manifolds with Hamiltonian $S^1$-action. We use the perturbation by Dirac-type operator along the $S^1$-orbits. We give a formulation and a proof of quantization conjecture for…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-12 Hajime Fujita

In this paper, we construct for the first time, the Witten genus and elliptic genera on noncompact manifolds with a proper cocompact action by an almost connected Lie group and prove vanishing and rigidity results that generalise known…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-26 Fei Han , Varghese Mathai

We show, under an orientation hypothesis, that a log symplectic manifold with simple normal crossing singularities has a stable almost complex structure, and hence is Spin$_c$. In the compact Hamiltonian case we prove that the index of the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-27 Yi Lin , Yiannis Loizides , Reyer Sjamaar , Yanli Song

We give a formulation of a deformation of Dirac operator along orbits of a group action on a possibly non-compact manifold to get an equivariant index and a K-homology cycle representing the index. We apply this framework to non-compact…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-02 Hajime Fujita

We prove an abstract theorem of maximal hypoellipticy showing that in an abstract calculus under some natural assumptions, an operator is maximally hypoelliptic if and only if its principal symbol is left invertible. We then show that our…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Omar Mohsen

Let $M$ be a $2n$-dimensional closed symplectic manifold admitting a Hamiltonian circle action with isolated fixed points. We show that if $M$ contains an $S^1$-invariant symplectic hypersurface $D$ such that $M\setminus D$ is a homology…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-23 Ping Li

This work is divide in two cases. In the first case, we consider a spin manifold $M$ as the set of fixed points of an $S^{1}$-action on a spin manifold $X$, and in the second case we consider the spin manifold $M$ as the set of fixed points…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-03-31 Juan Jose Villarreal

The cobordism invariance of the index on closed manifolds is reproved using the calculus of cusp pseudodifferential operators on a manifold with boundary. More generally, on a compact manifold with corners, the existence of a symmetric cusp…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sergiu Moroianu

We give a superconnection proof of an index theorem for a Dirac-type operator that is invariant with respect to the action of a foliation groupoid.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Gorokhovsky , John Lott

We prove some results on the behavior of infinite sums of the form $\Sigma f\circ T^n(x)\frac{1}{n}$, where $T:S^1\to S^1$ is an irrational circle rotation and $f$ is a mean-zero function on $S^1$. In particular, we show that for a certain…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-06-13 David Constantine , Joanna Furno

For every odd prime $p$, we exhibit families of irreducible Artin representations $\tau$ with the property that for every elliptic curve $E$ the order of the zero of the twisted $L$-function $L(E,\tau,s)$ at $s\!=\!1$ must be a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-05 Matthew Bisatt , Vladimir Dokchitser

We compute the index of the Dirac operator on spin Riemannian manifolds with conical singularities, acting from $L^p(\Sigma^+)$ to $L^q(\Sigma^-)$ with $p,q>1$. When $1+\frac{n}{p}-\frac{n}{q}>0$ we obtain the usual Atiyah-Patodi-Singer…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 André Legrand , Sergiu Moroianu
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