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Related papers: Combinatorial nature of ground state vector of O(1…

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We review recent results on the existence of ground states for the infrared-critical spin boson model, which describes the interaction of a massless bosonic field with a two-state quantum system. Explicitly, we derive a critical coupling…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-06-30 Benjamin Hinrichs

Loop percolation, also known as the dense O(1) loop model, is a variant of critical bond percolation in the square lattice Z^2 whose graph structure consists of a disjoint union of cycles. We study its connectivity pattern, which is a…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-15 Dan Romik

We show the existence of an exact ground state in certain parameter regimes of one-dimensional half-filled extended Hubbard model with site-off-diagonal interactions. In this ground state, the bond-located spin correlation exhibits a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Kazuhito Itoh , Masaaki Nakamura , Norihiro Muramoto

This work addresses the study of two-dimensional electron gas in a perpendicular magnetic field in the presence of both Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit (SO) interactions, with effective Zeeman coupling. Exact analytical expressions are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-04-04 I. Aremua , M. N. Hounkonnou

We formulate and discuss a number of conjectures on the ground state vectors of the XYZ-spin chains of odd length with periodic boundary conditions and a special choice of the Hamiltonian parameters. In particular, arguments for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 A. V. Razumov , Yu. G. Stroganov

The construction of oscillator-like systems connected with the given set of orthogonal polynomials and coherent states for such systems developed by authors is extended to the case of the systems with finite-dimensional state space. As…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Vadim V. Borzov , Eugene V. Damaskinsky

Pairwise quantum correlations in the ground state of a N-spins antiferromagnetic chain described by the Heisenberg model with nearest neighbor exchange coupling are investigated. By varying a single coupling between two neighboring sites it…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 P. R. Wells , C. M. Chaves , J. A. e. Castro , Belita Koiller

A family of models for fluctuating loops in a two dimensional random background is analyzed. The models are formulated as O(n) spin models with quenched inhomogeneous interactions. Using the replica method, the models are mapped to the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-08-03 Hirohiko Shimada

We propose a new kind of coherent state for the general $SO(D+1)$ formulation of loop quantum gravity in the $(1+D)$-dimensional space-time. Instead of Thiemann's coherent state for $SO(D+1)$ gauge theory, our coherent spin-network state is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-18 Gaoping Long , Cong Zhang , Xiangdong Zhang

A coupling-constant definition is given based on the compositeness property of some particle states with respect to the elementary states of other particles. It is applied in the context of the vector-spin-1/2-particle interaction vertices…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Besprosvany

We study a set of exactly soluble net spin models. There exist two kinds of ground state, one is a complete dimerized state, and the other one is the ground state of corresponding spin-1 model. For the excitation gap, various phases were…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Q. Lin , J. L. Shen

Networks of coupled nonlinear oscillators model a broad class of physical, chemical and biological systems. Understanding emergent patterns in such networks is an ongoing effort with profound implications for different fields. In this work,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-09-20 Tiemo Pedergnana , Nicolas Noiray

We extend the theory of ground states of classical Heisenberg spin systems published previously by a closer investigation of the convex Gram set of $N$ spins. This is relevant for the present purpose since the set of ground states of a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-08-08 Heinz-Jürgen Schmidt

In the coherent state of the harmonic oscillator, the probability density is that of the ground state subjected to an oscillation along a classical trajectory. Senitzky and others pointed out that there are states of the harmonic oscillator…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 T. G. Philbin

We consider a two-dimensional geometrically frustrated integer-spin Heisenberg system that admits an exact ground state. The system corresponds to a decorated square lattice with two coupling constants J1 and J2, and it can be understood as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-04 Johannes Richter , Heinz-Jürgen Schmidt

The Razumov-Stroganov correspondence, an important link between statistical physics and combinatorics proved in 2011 by L. Cantini and A. Sportiello, relates the ground state eigenvector of the O(1) dense loop model on a semi-infinite…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-08-13 Jessica Striker

Two conjectures of Zuber [``On the counting of fully packed loops configurations. Some new conjectures,'' preprint] on the enumeration of configurations in the fully packed loop model on the square grid with periodic boundary conditions,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 F. Caselli , C. Krattenthaler

The D0-brane/Banks-Fischler-Shenker-Susskind matrix theory is a strongly coupled quantum system with an interesting gravity dual. We develop a scheme to derive bootstrap bounds on simple correlators in the matrix theory at infinite $N$ at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-28 Henry W. Lin , Zechuan Zheng

By using the so-called matrix-product ground state approach, a few one-dimensional quantum systems, including a frustrated spin-1/2 Heisenberg ladder, the ferromagnetic t-J-V model at half-filling, the antiferromagnetic $J_z-V$ at 2/3…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Gang Su

In a recent article [Phys. Rev. Lett. 97 (2006), 107206], we have presented a class of states which is suitable as a variational set to find ground states in spin systems of arbitrary spatial dimension and with long-range entanglement.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-10-06 Simon Anders , Hans J. Briegel , Wolfgang Dür