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This paper concerns towers of curves over a finite field with many rational points, following Garcia--Stichtenoth and Elkies. We present a new method to produce such towers. A key ingredient is the study of algebraic solutions to Fuchsian…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Peter Beelen , Irene I. Bouw

Graph convolutional networks (GCNs) enable end-to-end learning on graph structured data. However, many works assume a given graph structure. When the input graph is noisy or unavailable, one approach is to construct or learn a latent graph…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-19 Avishkar Saha , Oscar Mendez , Chris Russell , Richard Bowden

A curve attaining the Hasse-Weil bound is called a maximal curve. Usually classical error-correcting codes obtained from a maximal curve have good parameters. However, the quantum stabilizer codes obtained from such classical…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-11-13 Lingfei Jin

It is well known that constructing codes with good parameters is one of the most important and fundamental problems in coding theory. Though a great many of good codes have been produced, most of them are defined over alphabets of sizes…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-12-23 Lingfei Jin , Liming Ma , Chaoping Xing

Graph neural networks (GNNs) are widely applied in graph data modeling. However, existing GNNs are often trained in a task-driven manner that fails to fully capture the intrinsic nature of the graph structure, resulting in sub-optimal node…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-17 Zhenhua Huang , Kunhao Li , Shaojie Wang , Zhaohong Jia , Wentao Zhu , Sharad Mehrotra

Graph Neural Networks (GNN) is an emerging field for learning on non-Euclidean data. Recently, there has been increased interest in designing GNN that scales to large graphs. Most existing methods use "graph sampling" or "layer-wise…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-09-03 Ming Chen , Zhewei Wei , Bolin Ding , Yaliang Li , Ye Yuan , Xiaoyong Du , Ji-Rong Wen

We construct surface codes corresponding to genus greater than one in the context of quantum error correction. The architecture is inspired by the topology of invariant integral surfaces of certain non-integrable classical billiards.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-08-07 Garima Rajpoot , Komal Kumari , Sudhir Ranjan Jain

In this paper we construct several new families of quantum codes with good and asymptotically good parameters. These new quantum codes are derived from (classical) algebraic geometry (AG) codes by applying the Calderbank-Shor-Steane (CSS)…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-05-09 Giuliano Gadioli La Guardia , Francisco Revson F. Pereira

The rank-modulation scheme has been recently proposed for efficiently storing data in nonvolatile memories. Error-correcting codes are essential for rank modulation, however, existing results have been limited. In this work we explore a new…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-10-28 Hongchao Zhou , Moshe Schwartz , Anxiao Jiang , Jehoshua Bruck

We introduce a new class of evaluation linear codes by evaluating polynomials at the roots of a suitable trace function. We give conditions for self-orthogonality of these codes and their subfield-subcodes with respect to the Hermitian…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-11-25 Carlos Galindo , Fernando Hernando , Diego Ruano

In this paper we describe a class of codes called {\it permutation codes}. This class of codes is a generalization of cyclic codes and quasi-cyclic codes. We also give some examples of optimal permutation codes over binary, ternary, and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-04-16 Irwansyah , Intan Muchtadi-Alamsyah , Aleams Barra

We prove asymptotic 0-1 Laws satisfied by diagrams of unimodal sequences of positive integers. These diagrams consist of columns of squares in the plane, and the upper boundary is called the shape. For various types, we show that, as the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-10 Walter Bridges

Linear codes generated by component functions of perfect nonlinear (PN) and almost perfect nonlinear (APN) functions and the first-order Reed-Muller codes have been an object of intensive study in coding theory. The objective of this paper…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-09-02 Can Xiang , Chunming Tang , Cunsheng Ding

We compute the code parameters for binary linear codes obtained by greedy constructing the parity check matrix. Then we show that these codes improve the Gilbert-Varshamov (GV) bound on the code size and rate. This result counter proves the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2009-03-12 Dejan Spasov , Marjan Gusev

Linear network coding requires arithmetic operations over Galois fields, more specifically over finite extension fields. While coding over GF(2) reduces to simple XOR operations, this field is less preferred for practical applications of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-09-09 Stephan M. Günther , Nicolas Appel , Georg Carle

A family of high rate quantum error correcting codes adapted to the amplitude damping channel is presented. These codes are nonadditive and exploit self-complementarity structure to correct all first-order errors. Their rates can be higher…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-12-18 Ruitian Lang , Peter W. Shor

We construct explicitly two infinite families of genuine nonadditive 1-error correcting quantum codes and prove that their coding subspaces are 50% larger than those of the optimal stabilizer codes of the same parameters via the linear…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-01-15 Sixia Yu , Qing Chen , C. H. Oh

In this paper we consider the problem of transmitting a continuous alphabet discrete-time source over an AWGN channel. The design of good curves for this purpose relies on geometrical properties of spherical codes and projections of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Antonio Campello , Cristiano Torezzan , Sueli I. R. Costa

In this paper we study the dual codes of a wide family of evaluation codes on norm-trace curves. We explicitly find out their minimum distance and give a lower bound for the number of their minimum-weight codewords. A general geometric…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-04 Edoardo Ballico , Alberto Ravagnani

The design of block codes for short information blocks (e.g., a thousand or less information bits) is an open research problem that is gaining relevance thanks to emerging applications in wireless communication networks. In this paper, we…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-03-12 Mustafa Cemil Coşkun , Giuseppe Durisi , Thomas Jerkovits , Gianluigi Liva , William Ryan , Brian Stein , Fabian Steiner