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We obtain estimates for maximal functions that arise when one studies Nikodym-type sets. We also formulate a curvature condition that allows favorable estimates for these maximal functions.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christopher D. Sogge

One of the most remarkable predictions of the general theory of relativity is the existence of black-hole "photonspheres", compact null hypersurfaces on which massless particles can orbit the central black hole. We prove that every…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-01 Shahar Hod

We prove generalized Strichartz estimates with weaker angular integrability for the Schr\"odinger equation. Our estimates are sharp except some endpoints. Then we apply these new estimates to prove the scattering for the 3D Zakharov system…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-06-11 Zihua Guo

In this paper, under natural geometric and physical assumptions we provide new uniqueness and non-existence results for complete maximal hypersurfaces in spatially open Robertson-Walker spacetimes whose fiber is flat. Moreover, our results…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-01 José A. S. Pelegrín , Alfonso Romero , Rafael M. Rubio

We investigate proper biharmonic hypersurfaces with at most three distinct principal curvatures in space forms. We obtain the full classification of proper biharmonic hypersurfaces in 4-dimensional space forms.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-09-14 A. Balmuş , S. Montaldo , C. Oniciuc

For appropriately values of $H$, we obtain an area estimate for a complete non-compact $H$-surface of finite topology and finite area, embedded in a three-manifold of negative curvature. Moreover, in the case of equality and under…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-29 Vanderson Lima

We determine the unique hypergraphs with maximum spectral radius among all connected $k$-uniform ($k\geq 3$) unicyclic hypergraphs with matching number at least $z$, and among all connected $k$-uniform ($k\geq 3$) unicyclic hypergraphs with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-06-26 Guanglong Yu , Chao Yan , Yarong Wu , Hailiang Zhang

We derive sharp Adams inequalities for the Riesz and other potentials of functions with arbitrary compact support in R^n. Up to now such results were only known for a class of functions whose supports have uniformly bounded measure. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-17 Luigi Fontana , Carlo Morpurgo

We analyze the approximation by radial basis functions of a hypersingular integral equation on an open surface. In order to accommodate the homogeneous essential boundary condition along the surface boundary, scaled radial basis functions…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-03-14 Norbert Heuer , Thanh Tran

We employ analytic number theoretic techniques, specifically character sums and Weil type estimates, to study the covering radius of the generalized Zetterberg codes over all finite fields. Although the even and odd field cases require…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-30 Haode Yan , Maosheng Xiong

In this paper we prove global well-posedness and scattering for the defocusing, intercritical nonlinear wave equation in dimensions $d \geq 4$ with radial initial data. We prove this for sharp initial data.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Benjamin Dodson

Let $A$ be a generator of an analytic semigroup having a H{\"o}rmander functional calculus on $X = L^p(\Omega ,Y)$, where $Y$ is a UMD lattice. Using methods from Banach space geometry in connection with functional calculus, we show that…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-03-24 Luc Deleaval , Christoph Kriegler

For two independent Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi graphs $\mathbf G(n,p)$, we study the maximal overlap (i.e., the number of common edges) of these two graphs over all possible vertex correspondence. We present a polynomial-time algorithm which finds a…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-10-17 Jian Ding , Hang Du , Shuyang Gong

We show that, for every prime number p, there exist infinitely many K3 surfaces over Q whose rational points lie dense in the space of p-adic points. We also show that there exists a K3 surface over Q whose rational points lie dense in the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-31 René Pannekoek

In this paper, we study the spherical maximal operator $ M_E $ over $ E\subset [1,2]$, restricted to radial functions. In higher dimensions $ d\geq 3$, we establish a complete range of $ L^p-$improving estimates for $ M_E $. In two…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-12-16 Shuijiang Zhao

We develop a min-max theory for the construction of capillary surfaces in 3-manifolds with smooth boundary. In particular, for a generic set of ambient metrics, we prove the existence of nontrivial, smooth, almost properly embedded surfaces…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-07 Chao Li , Xin Zhou , Jonathan J. Zhu

In this paper, we proved a sharp Minkowski type inequality in Cartan-Hadamard 3-spaces by harmonic mean curvature flow and improves the known estimates for total mean curvature in hyperbolic 3-space. In particular, we sharpened…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-27 Fang Hong

We express the number of points on the Dwork hypersurface $$X_{\lambda}^d: x_1^d+x_2^d+\cdots +x_d^d=d\lambda x_1x_2\cdots x_d$$ over a finite field of order $q \not \equiv 1 \pmod{d}$ in terms of McCarthy's $p$-adic hypergeometric function…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Rupam Barman , Hasanur Rahman , Neelam Saikia

We prove weak approximation for smooth cubic hypersurfaces of dimension at least 2 defined over the function field of a complex curve.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-03 Zhiyu Tian

We prove that for N greater than or equal to 4, all smooth hypersurfaces of degree N in P^N are birationally superrigid. First discovered in the case N = 4 by Iskovskikh and Manin in a work that started this whole direction of research,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-25 Tommaso de Fernex