English
Related papers

Related papers: Some surface subgroups survive surgery

200 papers

We show that the resulting manifold by $r$-surgery on a large class of two-bridge knots has left-orderable fundamental group if the slope $r$ satisfies certain conditions. This result gives a supporting evidence to a conjecture of Boyer,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-06-18 Anh T. Tran

We show that if a hyperbolic 3-manifold $M$ with a single torus boundary admits two Dehn fillings at distance 5, each of which contains an essential torus, then $M$ is a rational homology solid torus, which is not large in the sense of Wu.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Masakazu Teragaito

We consider the problem of when a closed orientable hyperbolic surface admits a totally geodesic embedding into a closed orientable hyperbolic 3-manifold; given a finite isometric group action on the surface, we consider in particular…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-02-22 Bruno P. Zimmermann

Following the classification of genus one fibered knots in lens spaces by Baker, we determine hyperbolic genus one fibered knots in lens spaces on whose all integral Dehn surgeries yield closed 3-manifolds with left-orderable fundamental…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-10-08 Kazuhiro Ichihara , Yasuharu Nakae

We show that every closed, virtually fibered hyperbolic 3-manifold contains immersed, quasi-Fuchsian surfaces with convex cores of arbitrarily large thickness.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Joseph D. Masters

We classify $SU(2)$-cyclic and $SU(2)$-abelian 3-manifolds, for which every representation of the fundamental group into $SU(2)$ has cyclic or abelian image respectively, among geometric 3-manifolds which are not hyperbolic. As an…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-06-07 Steven Sivek , Raphael Zentner

We prove there exists a compact embedded minimal surface in a complete finite volume hyperbolic $3$-manifold $\mathcal{N}$. We also obtain a least area, incompressible, properly embedded, finite topology, $2$-sided surface. We prove a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-26 Pascal Collin , Laurent Hauswirth , Laurent Mazet , Harold Rosenberg

This paper gives an exposition of the authors' harmonic deformation theory for 3-dimensional hyperbolic cone-manifolds. We discuss topological applications to hyperbolic Dehn surgery as well as recent applications to Kleinian group theory.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Craig D. Hodgson , Steven P. Kerckhoff

We classify all the non-hyperbolic Dehn fillings of the complement of the chain-link with 3 components, conjectured to be the smallest hyperbolic 3-manifold with 3 cusps. We deduce the classification of all non-hyperbolic Dehn fillings of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-03-16 Bruno Martelli , Carlo Petronio

Frucht showed that, for any finite group $G$, there exists a cubic graph such that its automorphism group is isomorphic to $G$. For groups generated by two elements we simplify his construction to a graph with fewer nodes. In the general…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-25 Reymond Akpanya , Tom Goertzen

We survey some of our recent results on length series identities for hyperbolic (cone) surfaces, possibly with cusps and/or boundary geodesics; classical Schottky groups; representations/characters of the one-holed torus group to $SL(2,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ser Peow Tan , Yan Loi Wong , Ying Zhang

We establish the existence of a non-trivial, branched immersion of a closed Riemann surface $\Sigma$ with constant mean curvature (CMC) $H$ into any closed, orientable 3-manifold $\mathcal{M}$, for almost every prescribed value of $H$. The…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-20 Filippo Gaia , Xuanyu Li

We are interested in knowing what type of manifolds are obtained by doing Dehn surgery on closed pure 3-braids in the 3-sphere. In particular, we want to determine when we get the 3-sphere by surgery on such a link. We consider links which…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-07-11 Lorena Armas-Sanabria , Mario Eudave-Munoz

We give a complete classification of the Dehn surgeries on Montesinos knots which yield manifolds with cyclic or finite fundamental groups.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Kazuhiro Ichihara , In Dae Jong

Myers shows that every compact, connected, orientable $3$--manifold with no $2$--sphere boundary components contains a hyperbolic knot. We use work of Ikeda with an observation of Adams-Reid to show that every $3$--manifold subject to the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-09-02 Kenneth L. Baker , Neil R. Hoffman

We introduce a new technique for finding CAT(-1) surfaces in hyperbolic 3-manifolds. We use this to show that a complete hyperbolic 3-manifold with finitely generated fundamental group is geometrically and topologically tame.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Danny Calegari , David Gabai

We show that on any hyperbolic knot in $S^3$ there is at most one non-integral Dehn surgery which yields a manifold containing an incompressible torus.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Cameron McA. Gordon , Ying-Qing Wu , Xingru Zhang

We show that every hyperbolic link complement contains closed quasi-Fuchsian surfaces. As a consequence, we obtain the result that on a hyperbolic link complement, if we remove from each cusp of the manifold a certain finite set of slopes,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Joseph D. Masters , Xingru Zhang

We give a sufficient condition under which the fundamental group of a reglued graph of surfaces is hyperbolic. A reglued graph of surfaces is constructed by cutting a fixed graph of surfaces along the edge surfaces, then regluing by…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Honglin Min

We prove that if S is a properly embedded incompressible surface in a compact 3-manifold M, then the fundamental group of S is separable in the fundamental group of M.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Piotr Przytycki , Daniel T. Wise