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We study the topology of complements of caustics of function singularities of low codimensions, in particular 1) complete the enumeration of connected components of the complements of caustics of {\em simple} (in the sense of V.Arnold)…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-15 V. A. Vassiliev

We develop practical tools for analyzing the configuration set $F(G,k)$ of $k\geq 2$ distinct elements in a group $G$. We apply our results to design homogeneous linear systems in $\mathbb{F}_q$ that admit nontrivial solutions. Furthermore,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Cesar A. Ipanaque Zapata , Alex Freitas de Campos

As a generalization of the linking number, we construct a set of invariant numbers for two-component handlebody-links. These numbers are elementary divisors associated with the natural homomorphism from the first homology group of a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-05-14 Atsuhiko Mizusawa

When considering the unit group of $\mathcal{O}_F G$ ($\mathcal{O}_F$ the ring of integers of an abelian number field $F$ and a finite group $G$) certain components in the Wedderburn decomposition of $FG$ cause problems for known generic…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-07 Andreas Bächle , Mauricio Caicedo , Inneke Van Gelder

The cyclic graph of a group $G$ is the graph whose vertices are the nonidentity elements of $G$ and whose edges connect distinct elements $x$ and $y$ if and only if the subgroup $\langle x,y\rangle$ is cyclic. We obtain information about…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-30 David G. Costanzo , Mark L. Lewis

The graph braid group of a complete bipartite graph is the fundamental group of a configuration space of points on the graph, which is a CAT(0) cube complex. We combine an analysis of the topology of links of vertices in this complex, the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-08-02 Kristen Mazur , Jon McCammond , John Meier , Ranjan Rohatgi

We compute the number of orbit types for simply connected simple algebraic groups over algebraically closed fields as well as for compact simply connected simple Lie groups. We also compute the number of orbit types for the adjoint action…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-03-19 Anirban Bose

We prove that the combinatorial concept of a special matching can be used to compute the parabolic Kazhdan-Lusztig polynomials of doubly laced Coxeter groups and of dihedral Coxeter groups. In particular, for this class of groups which…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-07 Mario Marietti

Let $G=Sp_{2r}({\mathbb C})$ be a simply connected simple algebraic group over $\mathbb{C}$ of type $C_r$, $B$ and $B_-$ be its two opposite Borel subgroups, and $W$ be the associated Weyl group. For $u$, $v\in W$, it is known that the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-04-12 Yuki Kanakubo , Toshiki Nakashima

Connected components of $\Map(S^4,B\SU(2))$ are the classifying spaces of gauge groups of principal $\SU(2)$-bundles over $S^4$. Tsukuda [Tsu01] has investigated the homotopy types of connected components of $\Map(S^4,B\SU(2))$. But…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-02-11 Mitsunobu Tsutaya

Double Bruhat cells in a connected complex semisimple Lie group $G$ emerged as a crucial concept in the work of S. Fomin and A. Zelevinsky on total positivity and cluster algebras. These cells are special instances of a broader class of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Daniel Álvarez

We study quasi-semisimple elements of disconnected reductive algebraic groups over an algebraically closed field. We describe their centralizers, define isolated and quasi-isolated quasi-semisimple elements and classify their conjugacy…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-23 François Digne , Jean Michel

Let $G$ be a nonabelian group, $A\subseteq G$ an abelian subgroup and $n\geqslant 2$ an integer. We say that $G$ has an $n$-abelian partition with respect to $A$, if there exists a partition of $G$ into $A$ and $n$ disjoint commuting…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-07 Ali Mahmoudifar , Ali Reza Moghaddamfar , Faez Salehzadeh

The simple connected graphs may be classified by their cycle composition (number and lengths of cycles). This work derives the counting series of the simple connected graphs that have cycles of unrestricted number and length, but no…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-08-21 Richard J. Mathar

We determine the structure of 2-blocks with minimal nonabelian defect groups, by making use of the classification of finite simple groups.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-09-20 Charles Eaton , Burkhard Külshammer , Benjamin Sambale

We continue the construction of non-trivial vacua for gauge theories on the 3-torus, started in hep-th/9901154. Application of constructions based on twist in SU(N) with N > 2 produce more extra vacua in theories with exceptional groups. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Arjan Keurentjes

In this paper, we present a closed, computable formula for the cellular homology coefficients of real flag manifolds associated with split real forms of type A. We demonstrate the process using movements within the code diagram for…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-10-10 Jordan Lambert , Lonardo Rabelo

For each integer $n\ge 2$, we construct infinitely many $n$-component Brunnian links of 3-balls in $S^4$. Our main tool is the third author's result on the existence of splitting spheres for the trivial two-component link of $2$-spheres in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-09 Seungwon Kim , Gheehyun Nahm , Alison Tatsuoka

Let M be a compact closed non-orientable surface. We show that the space of representations of the fundamental group of M into PSL(2,R) has exactly two connected components. These two components are the preimages of a certain…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-09-15 Frederic Palesi

In this short note we show that the Bruhat cells in real normal forms of semisimple Lie algebras enjoy the same property as their complex analogs: for any two elements $w$, $w'$ in the Weyl group $W(\mathfrak g)$, the corresponding real…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-16 Yuri B. Chernyakov , Georgy I. Sharygin , Alexander S. Sorin , Dmitry V. Talalaev