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An orthogonal bundle over a curve has an isotropic Segre invariant determined by the maximal degree of a Lagrangian subbundle. This invariant, and the induced stratifications on moduli spaces of orthogonal bundles, were studied for bundles…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-04-03 Insong Choe , George H. Hitching

We provide a classification of globally generated vector bundles with $c_1 = 5$ on the projective 3-space. The classification is complete (except for one case) but not as detailed as the corresponding classification in the case $c_1 = 4$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-30 Cristian Anghel , Iustin Coanda , Nicolae Manolache

We study superpotentials from worldsheet instantons in heterotic Calabi-Yau compactifications for vector bundles constructed from line bundle sums, monads and extensions. Within a certain class of manifolds and for certain second homology…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-29 Evgeny I. Buchbinder , Andre Lukas , Burt A. Ovrut , Fabian Ruehle

The rational cohomology of the moduli space of rank two, odd degree stable bundles over a curve (of genus g > 1) has been studied intensely in recent years and in particular the invariant subring generated by Newstead's generators alpha,…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Richard Earl

An introduction to the theory of bundle gerbes and their relationship to Hitchin-Chatterjee gerbes is presented. Topics covered are connective structures, triviality and stable isomorphism as well as examples and applications.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-01-09 Michael K. Murray

In this paper we investigate the properties of the real and complex projective structures associated to Hitchin and quasi-Hitchin representations that were originally constructed using Guichard-Wienhard's theory of domains of discontinuity.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-11-01 Daniele Alessandrini , Colin Davalo , Qiongling Li

We give an analytic version of the injectivity theorem by using multiplier ideal sheaves, and prove some extension theorems for the adjoint bundle of dlt pairs. Moreover, by combining techniques of the minimal model program, we obtain some…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-30 Yoshinori Gongyo , Shin-ichi Matsumura

We use the gauged linear sigma model introduced by Witten to calculate instanton expansions for correlation functions in topological sigma models with target space a toric variety $V$ or a Calabi--Yau hypersurface $M \subset V$. In the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-10-11 David R. Morrison , M. Ronen Plesser

Admissible locally-free sheaves on P^3, also known in the literature as mathematical instanton bundles, arise in twistor theory, and are in 1-1 correspondence with instantons on R^4. In this paper, we study admissible sheaves on P^3 from…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marcos Jardim

Let $X$ be a submanifold of dimension $n$ of the complex projective space $\mathbb P^N$ ($n<N$), and let $E$ be a vector bundle of rank two on $X$ . If $n\geq\frac{N+3}{2}\geq 4$ we prove a geometric criterion for the existence of an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-16 Lucian Badescu

Given two arbitrary vector bundles on the Fargues-Fontaine curve, we give an explicit criterion in terms of Harder-Narasimhan polygons on whether they realize a semistable vector bundle as their extensions. Our argument is largely…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-22 Serin Hong

Gieseker-Nakajima moduli spaces $M_{k}(n)$ parametrize the charge $k$ noncommutative $U(n)$ instantons on ${\bf R}^{4}$ and framed rank $n$ torsion free sheaves $\mathcal{E}$ on ${\bf C\bf P}^{2}$ with ${\rm ch}_{2}({\mathcal{E}}) = k$.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-26 Nikita Nekrasov

The purpose of this paper is to describe a relationship between the moduli space of vortices and the moduli space of instantons. We study charge k vortices in U(N) Yang-Mills-Higgs theories and show that the moduli space is isomorphic to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Amihay Hanany , David Tong

The first obstruction to splitting a supermanifold S is one of the three components of its super Atiyah class, the two other components being the ordinary Atiyah classes on the reduced space M of the even and odd tangent bundles of S. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-04-28 Ron Donagi , Edward Witten

We consider the problem of constructing matrices of linear forms of constant rank by focusing on the associated vector bundles on projective spaces. Important examples are given by the classical Steiner bundles, as well as some special…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-18 Laurent Manivel , Rosa Miro-Roig

We consider a family of four-dimensional non-linear sigma models based on an O(5) symmetric group, whose fields take their values on the 4-sphere S4. An SO(4)-subgroup of the model is gauged. The solutions of the model are characterised by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-25 Y. Brihaye , V. Paturyan , B. M. A. G. Piette , D. H. Tchrakian

We study the moduli space $I_{n,r}$ of rank-$2r$ symplectic instanton vector bundles on $\mathbb{P}^3$ with $r\ge2$ and second Chern class $n\ge r+1,\ n-r\equiv 1(\mathrm{mod}2)$. We introduce the notion of tame symplectic instantons by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-31 Ugo Bruzzo , Dimitri Markushevich , Alexander Tikhomirov

We show that the moduli space of the $(2,0)$ and little-string theories compactified on $T^3$ with R-symmetry twists is equal to the moduli space of U(1) instantons on a non-commutative $T^4$. The moduli space of $U(q)$ instantons on a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yeuk-Kwan E. Cheung , Ori J. Ganor , Morten Krogh , Andrei Yu. Mikhailov

The two applications are: 1. sometimes instanton numbers stratify moduli of bundles better than Chern numbers. 2. sometimes instanton numbers distinguish singularities better than the classical numerical invariants.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Elizabeth Gasparim

Motivated by newly discovered properties of instantons on non-compact spaces, we realised that certain analytic invariants of vector bundles detect fine geometric properties. We present numerical algorithms, implemented in Macaulay 2, to…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2009-05-19 Thomas Köppe
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