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We derive a formula for expressing free cumulants whose entries are products of random variables in terms of the lattice structure of non-crossing partitions. We show the usefulness of that result by giving direct and conceptually simple…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bernadette Krawczyk , Roland Speicher

In this paper, a new construction of vertex algebras from more general vertex operators is given and a notion of quasi module for vertex algebras is introduced and studied. More specifically, a notion of quasi local subset(space) of $\Hom…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Haisheng Li

We show that the construction of vertex algebras from Costello-Gwilliam factorization algebras on $\mathbb{C}$ can be achieved without the discreteness condition on the weight spaces. Furthermore, we construct locally constant factorization…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-01-30 Yusuke Nishinaka

We investigate a general structure theory for a vertex operator algebra. We discuss the center and blocks, the Jacobson radical and solvable radical and local vertex operator algebras. The main consequence of our structure theory is that if…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Chongying Dong , Geoffrey Mason

The question of when a vertex algebra is a quantization of the arc space of its associated scheme has recently received a lot of attention in both the mathematics and physics literature. This property was first studied by Tomoyuki Arakawa…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-08-13 Thomas Creutzig , Andrew R. Linshaw , Bailin Song

We classify all the Heisenberg and conformal vectors and determine the full automorphism group of the free bosonic vertex algebra without gradation. To describe it we introduce a notion of inner automorphisms of a vertex algebra.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Atsushi Matsuo , Kiyokazu Nagatomo

We construct new examples of non-nil algebras with any number of generators, which are direct sums of two locally nilpotent subalgebras. As all previously known examples, our examples are contracted semigroup algebras and the underlying…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vesselin Drensky , Lakhdar Hammoudi

In this article, we introduce and investigate a class of C$^{\ast}$-algebras generated by reduced graph products of C$^{\ast}$-algebras, augmented with families of projections naturally associated with words in right-angled Coxeter groups.…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-07-17 Mario Klisse

A finite-dimensional unital and associative algebra over $\mathbb{R}$, or what we shall call simply "an algebra" in this paper for short, generalities the construction by which we derive the complex numbers by "adjoining an element $i$" to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-08-04 Nathan BeDell

A $\mu$-algebra is a model of a first order theory that is an extension of the theory of bounded lattices, that comes with pairs of terms $(f,\mu_{x}.f)$ where $\mu_{x}.f$ is axiomatized as the least prefixed point of $f$, whose axioms are…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Luigi Santocanale

Consider a diagram $\cdots \to F_3 \to F_2\to F_1$ of algebraic systems, where $F_n$ denotes the free object on $n$ generators and the connecting maps send the extra generator to some distinguished trivial element. We prove that (a) if the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-05-21 Alexandru Chirvasitu , Tao Hong

We study locally finite varieties (=primitive classes) of linear algebras over finite fields. We do not assume that our algebras are associative or Lie. We are interested in the basic properties of finite algebras in these varieties such…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Yuri Bahturin , Alexander Olshanskii

These lecture notes are intended to give a modest impulse to anyone willing to start or pursue a journey into the theory of Vertex Algebras by reading one of Kac's or Lepowsky-Li's books. Therefore, the primary goal is to provide required…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2008-11-11 Christophe Nozaradan

We construct and study SUSY lattice vertex algebras. As a simple example, we obtain the simple vertex algebra associated to the vertex algebra $V_c(N3)$ of central charge $c=3/2$, as the SUSY lattice vertex algebra associated to…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-10-09 Reimundo Heluani , Victor G. Kac

Building on the principle of combinatorial gauge symmetry, lattice gauge theories can be formulated with only one- and two-body interactions that ensure the exact realization of the symmetry rather than its approximate emergence in a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-11-07 Hongji Yu , Dmitry Green , Claudio Chamon

Tridendriform algebras are a type of associative algebras, introduced independently by F. Chapoton and by J.-L. Loday and the third author, in order to describe operads related to the Stasheff polytopes. The vector space $\st$ spanned by…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-05-07 E. Burgunder , P. -L. Curien , M. Ronco

We deal with equations over free semilattice of infinite rank and prove that any infinite consistent system of equations is equivalent to its finite subsystem. Moreover, we describe irreducible algebraic sets and solve some algorithmic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Artem N. Shevlyakov

We introduce generalised orbit algebras. The purpose here is to measure how some combinatorial properties can characterize the action of a group of permutations on the subsets. The similarity with orbit algebras is such that it took the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-08-24 Xavier Buchwalder

In a vertex algebra setting, we consider non-local screening operators associated to the basis of any non-integral lattice. We have previously shown that, under certain restrictions, these screening operators satisfy the relations of a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-03-14 Ilaria Flandoli , Simon D. Lentner

In [H5] (q-alg/9512024) and [H7] (q-alg/9704008), the author introduced the notion of intertwining operator algebra, a nonmeromorphic generalization of the notion of vertex operator algebra involving monodromies. The problem of constructing…

q-alg · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yi-Zhi Huang