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In this paper, we give the sharp estimates for the degree of symmetry and the semi-simple degree of symmetry of certain four dimensional fiber bundles by virtue of the rigidity theorem of harmonic maps due to Schoen and Yau. As a corollary…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-05-09 Bin Xu

Using the theory of hyperbolic manifolds with totally geodesic boundary, we provide for every integer n greater than 1 a class of such manifolds all having Matveev complexity equal to n and Heegaard genus equal to n+1. All the elements of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Roberto Frigerio , Bruno Martelli , Carlo Petronio

We compute the topological simple structure set of closed manifolds which occur as total spaces of flat bundles over lens spaces S^l/(Z/p) with fiber an n-dimensjional torus T^n for an odd prime p and l greater or equal to 3, provided that…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-04-14 James F. Davis , Wolfgang Lueck

It is conjectured that every cusped hyperbolic 3-manifold has a decomposition into positive volume ideal hyperbolic tetrahedra (a "geometric" triangulation of the manifold). Under a mild homology assumption on the manifold we construct…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Craig D. Hodgson , J. Hyam Rubinstein , Henry Segerman

It is known that we can always 3-triangulate (i.e. divide into tetrahedra) convex polyhedra but not always non-convex ones. Polyhedra topologically equivalent to sphere with $p$ handles, shortly $p$-toroids, could not be convex. So, it is…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-08 Milica Stojanović

Three-dimensional smooth, compact toric varieties (SCTV), when viewed as real six-dimensional manifolds, can admit G-structures rendering them suitable for internal manifolds in supersymmetric flux compactifications. We develop techniques…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Magdalena Larfors , Dieter Lust , Dimitrios Tsimpis

We establish a calculus for branched spines of 3-manifolds by means of branched Matveev-Piergallini moves and branched bubble-moves. We briefly indicate some of its possible applications in the study and definition of State-Sum Quantum…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Francesco Costantino

Topological complexity was first introduced in 2003 by Michael Farber as a homotopy invariant for a connected topological space X, denoted by TC(X). Although the invariant is defined in terms of elementary homotopy theory using well-known…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-12-06 Yuya Miyata

It is important to have fast and effective methods for simplifying 3-manifold triangulations without losing any topological information. In theory this is difficult: we might need to make a triangulation super-exponentially more complex…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-06-16 Benjamin A. Burton

According to Mostow's celebrated rigidity theorem, the geometry of closed hyperbolic 3-manifolds is already determined by their topology. In particular, the volume of such manifolds is a topological invariant and, as such, has been…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-03-01 Kristóf Huszár

Theorem A. Let $M^n$ denote a closed Riemannian manifold with nonpositive sectional curvature and let $\tilde M^n$ be the universal cover of $M^n$ with the lifted metric. Suppose that the universal cover $\tilde M^n$ contains no totally…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-02-16 Jianguo Cao , Xiaoyang Chen

Let $C$ be a smooth irreducible projective algebraic curve defined over the complex numbers. The notion of the Clifford index of $C$ was extended a few years ago to semistable bundles of any rank. Recent work has been focussed mainly on the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-14 H. Lange , P. E. Newstead

We define a relative version of the Turaev-Viro invariants for an ideally triangulated compact 3-manifold with non-empty boundary and a coloring on the edges, generalizing the Turaev-Viro invariants [35] of the manifold. We also propose the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-04-25 Tian Yang

The notion of poor manifolds was introduced by Bandman and Zarhin, who asked for their classification. We study poor compact K\"ahler manifolds, i.e. those containing no rational curves and no codimension-one analytic subvarieties. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-12 Pisya Vikash

We prove exact complexity dichotomies for two quantum invariants of closed oriented three-manifolds, with the categorical data fixed. For a modular category $\mathcal{C}$, computing the Reshetikhin--Turaev invariant $Z_{\mathcal{C}}(M)$…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Cśar Galindo

We describe off-shell $\mathcal{N}=1$ M-theory compactifications down to four dimensions in terms of eight-dimensional manifolds equipped with a topological $Spin(7)$-structure. Motivated by the exceptionally generalized geometry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-30 Mariana Graña , C. S. Shahbazi , Marco Zambon

This paper is the third in a series where we describe the space of all embedded minimal surfaces of fixed genus in a fixed (but arbitrary) closed 3-manifold. In [CM3]-[CM5] we describe the case where the surfaces are topologically disks on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tobias H. Colding , William P. Minicozzi

We give coordinate-minimal geometric realizations in general position for 17 of the 20 vertex-minimal triangulations of the orientable surface of genus 3 in the 5x5x5-cube.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stefan Hougardy , Frank H. Lutz , Mariano Zelke

In this paper, we complete the classification of which compact 3-manifolds have a virtually compact special fundamental group by addressing the case of mixed 3-manifolds. A compact aspherical 3-manifold is mixed if has at least one JSJ…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-20 Joseph Tidmore

We investigate the notion of complexity for finitely presented groups and the related notion of complexity for three-dimensional manifolds. We give two-sided estimates on the complexity of all the Milnor groups (the finite groups with free…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-01-18 Ekaterina Pervova , Carlo Petronio