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We obtain the general solution of the functional equation introduced by Ruijsenaars guaranteeing the commutativity of n operators associated with the quantum Ruijsenaars-Schneider models.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 J. G. B. Byatt-Smith , H. W. Braden

In this paper we study the variation diminishing kernel as a part of the $q$-calculus. We introduce the $q$-Macdonald function a newborne in the family of the $q$-special functions which play a central role in this study.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-05-01 Lazhar Dhaouadi , Saidani Islem , Hedi Elmonser

We study Ramanujan-Fourier series of certain arithmetic functions of two variables. We generalize Delange's theorem to the case of arithmetic functions of two variables and give sufficient conditions for pointwise convergence of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-04 Noboru Ushiroya

We present a new method of solving the probability distribution for baryons, antibaryons and mesons at the hadronization of constituent quark and antiquark system. The hadronization is governed by the quark combination rule in the quark…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-02-11 Yang-guang Yang , Jun Song , Feng-lan Shao , Zuo-tang Liang , Qun Wang

We consider an autoregressive model on $\mathbb{R}$ defined by the recurrence equation $X_n=A_nX_{n-1}+B_n$, where $\{(B_n,A_n)\}$ are i.i.d. random variables valued in $\mathbb{R}\times\mathbb{R}^+$ and $\mathbb {E}[\log A_1]=0$ (critical…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-10-25 Dariusz Buraczewski

Franel and Landau derived an arithmetic statement involving the Farey sequence that is equivalent to the Riemann hypothesis. Since there is a relationship between the Mertens function and the Riemann hypothesis, there should be a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-27 Darrell Cox , Sourangshu Ghosh , Eldar Sultanow

This paper investigates the dependence of functional portfolio generation, introduced by Fernholz (1999), on an extra finite variation process. The framework of Karatzas and Ruf (2017) is used to formulate conditions on trading strategies…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2018-01-25 Johannes Ruf , Kangjianan Xie

We extend the kernel-differentiation method for the linear response (parameter-derivative of averaged observables) of random dynamical systems. First, for the linear response of physical (or stationary) measures, we extend the method to an…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-14 Angxiu Ni

Response functions are key observables for probing the structure and dynamics of many-body systems. We introduce and demonstrate a quantum-classical framework for computing response functions of general many-fermion systems that also…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-10 Weijie Du , Yangguang Yang , Zixin Liu , Chao Yang , James P. Vary

Breakthrough work of Bourgain, Demeter, and Guth recently established that decoupling inequalities can prove powerful results on counting integral solutions to systems of Diophantine equations. In this note we demonstrate that in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-08-02 Philip T. Gressman , Shaoming Guo , Lillian B. Pierce , Joris Roos , Po-Lam Yung

The longitudinal proton structure function, $F_L(x,Q^2)$, from the $k_t$ factorization formalism by using the unintegrated parton distribution functions (UPDF) which are generated through the KMR and MRW procedures. The LO UPDF of the KMR…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-20 Majid Modarres , Hossein Hossenikhani , Naeimeh Olanj , Mohammadreza Masouminia

The Collins fragmentation function describes a left/right asymmetry in the fragmentation of a transversely polarized quark into a hadron in a jet. Four different model calculations of the Collins function have been presented in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Daniela Amrath , Alessandro Bacchetta , Andreas Metz

We achieve essentially the largest possible separation between quantum and classical query complexities. We do so using a property-testing problem called Forrelation, where one needs to decide whether one Boolean function is highly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-24 Scott Aaronson , Andris Ambainis

$Q$-systems and $T$-systems are systems of integrable difference equations that have recently attracted much attention, and have wide applications in representation theory and statistical mechanics. We show that certain $\tau$-functions,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-28 Darlayne Addabbo , Maarten Bergvelt

The Cauchy functional equation is not only the most important single functional equation, it is also central to regular variation. Classical Karamata regular variation involves a functional equation and inequality due to Goldie; we study…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-06-03 N. H. Bingham , A. J. Ostaszewski

A quantum liquid in a heterogeneous mixture of $^{41}$K and $^{87}$Rb atoms is studied using the diffusion Monte Carlo method and Density Functional Theory. The perturbative Lee-Huang-Yang term for a heterogeneous mixture is verified and it…

In this paper, a method to solve functionally commutative time- dependent linear homogeneous differential equation is discussed. We apply this technique to solve some dynamical quantum problems.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-07-07 Takeo Kamizawa

In this paper, we have found that some certain Fermat-type shift and difference equations have the meromorphic solutions generated by Riccati type functions. Also we have solved the open problems posed by Liu and Yang (A note on meromorphic…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-02-06 Rajib Mandal , Raju Biswas , Sudip Kumar Guin

The construction of a multiresolution analysis starts with specification of a scale function. The Fourier transform of this function is defined by an infinite product. The convergence of this product is usually discussed in the context of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. Dobric , R. F. Gundy , P. Hitczenko

We revisit the classical problem of comparing regression functions, a fundamental question in statistical inference with broad relevance to modern applications such as data integration, transfer learning, and causal inference. Existing…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-10-29 Jian Yan , Zhuoxi Li , Yang Ning , Yong Chen