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In this PhD thesis we discuss methods of recognizing finite groups by the structure of normalizers of certain 3-subgroups. We explain a method for characterizing groups using character theoretic and block theoretic methods and we use these…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-09-26 Sarah Astill

This is a foundation for algebraic geometry, developed internal to the Zariski topos, building on the work of Kock and Blechschmidt. The Zariski topos consists of sheaves on the site opposite to the category of finitely presented algebras…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Felix Cherubini , Thierry Coquand , Matthias Hutzler

Ostrom and Wagner (1959) proved that if the automorphism group $G$ of a finite projective plane $\pi$ acts $2$-transitively on the points of $\pi$, then $\pi$ is isomorphic to the Desarguesian projective plane and $G$ is isomorphic to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-30 John Bamberg , Cai Heng Li , Eric Swartz

We study the $p$-adic (generalized) hypergeometric equations by using the theory of multiplicative convolution of arithmetic $\mathscr{D}$-modules. As a result, we prove that the hypergeometric isocrystals with suitable rational parameters…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-23 Kazuaki Miyatani

We first develop some basic facts about hypergeometric sheaves on the multiplicative group ${\mathbb G}_m$ in characteristic $p >0$. Certain of their Kummer pullbacks extend to irreducible local systems on the affine line in characteristic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-15 Nicholas M. Katz , Antonio Rojas-León , Pham Huu Tiep

We study algebraic properties of groups of PL or smooth homeomorphisms of unit cubes in any dimension, fixed pointwise on the boundary, and more generally PL or smooth groups acting on manifolds and fixing pointwise a submanifold of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-06 Danny Calegari , Dale Rolfsen

This article analyzes sublinearly quasisymmetric homeo-morphisms (generalized quasisymmetric mappings), and draws applications to the sublinear large-scale geometry of negatively curved groups and spaces. It is proven that those…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-02 Gabriel Pallier

We prove that the cohomology of semi-simple Lie groups admits boundary values, which are measurable cocycles on the Furstenberg boundary. This generalises known invariants such as the Maslov index on Shilov boundaries, the Euler class on…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-01 Nicolas Monod

We consider 2-local geometries and other subgroup complexes for sporadic simple groups. For six groups, the fixed point set of a noncentral involution is shown to be equivariantly homotopy equivalent to a standard geometry for the component…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-24 John Maginnis , Silvia Onofrei

Polar weighted homogeneous polynomials are the class of special polynomials of real variables $x_i,y_i, i=1,..., n$ with $z_i=x_i+\sqrt{-1} y_i$, which enjoys a "polar action". In many aspects, their behavior looks like that of complex…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-01-25 Mutsuo Oka

The purpose of this article is to give an exposition of topological properties of spaces of homomorphisms from certain finitely generated discrete groups to Lie groups $G$, and to describe their connections to classical representation…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-28 Frederick R. Cohen , Mentor Stafa

Geometrical structures intrinsic to non-expanding, weakly isolated and isolated horizons are analyzed and compared with structures which arise in other contexts within general relativity, e.g., at null infinity. In particular, we address in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-19 Abhay Ashtekar , Christopher Beetle , Jerzy Lewandowski

The objective of this series is to study metric geometric properties of (coarse) disjoint unions of amenable Cayley graphs. We employ the Cayley topology and observe connections between large scale structure of metric spaces and group…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-13 Masato Mimura , Hiroki Sako

A locally compact contraction group is a pair (G,f) where G is a locally compact group and f an automorphism of G which is contractive in the sense that the forward orbit under f of each g in G converges to the neutral element e, as n tends…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-05 Helge Glockner , George A. Willis

Deleting a hyperplane from a polar space associated with a symplectic polarity we get a specific, symplectic, affine polar space. Similar geometry, called an \afsempol\ arises as a result of generalization of the notion of an alternating…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-14 K. Prażmowski , M. Żynel

To each automorphism of a spherical building there is naturally associated an "opposition diagram", which encodes the types of the simplices of the building that are mapped onto opposite simplices. If no chamber (that is, no maximal…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-20 James Parkinson , Hendrik Van Maldeghem

We study homogeneous metric spaces, by which we mean connected, locally compact metric spaces whose isometry group acts transitively. After a review of some classical results, we use the Gleason-Iwasawa-Montgomery-Yamabe-Zippin structure…

A new class of groups, the locally finitely determined groups of local similarities on compact ultrametric spaces, is introduced and it is proved that groups in this class have the Haagerup property (that is, they are a-T-menable in the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-06-12 Bruce Hughes

We analyse the local geometric structure of self-similar sets with open set condition through the study of the properties of a distinguished family of spherical neighbourhoods, the typical balls. We quantify the complexity of the local…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-08-16 Manuel Morán , Marta LLorente , María Eugenia

Riemannian geodesic orbit spaces (G/H,g) are natural generalizations of symmetric spaces, defined by the property that their geodesics are orbits of one-parameter subgroups of G. We study the geodesic orbit spaces of the form (G/S,g), where…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-28 Nikolaos Panagiotis Souris