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In this paper, we conjecture a connection between the $A$-polynomial of a knot in $\mathbb{S}^{3}$ and the hyperbolic volume of its exterior $\mathcal{M}_{K}$ : the knots with zero hyperbolic volume are exactly the knots with an…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-04-06 Marc Schilder

We present a formalism for computing the higher-order corrections to the worldvolume action of a co-dimension one kink soliton embedded in five-dimensional heterotic M-theory. The geometry of heterotic M-theory, as well as the effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Burt A. Ovrut , James Stokes

Many three dimensional manifolds are two-fold branched covers of the three dimensional sphere. However, there are some that are not. This paper includes exposition about two-fold branched covers and many examples. It shows that there are…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-03-21 Dave Auckly

We describe a new and robust method to prove rigidity results in complex dynamics. The new ingredient is the geometry of the critical puzzle pieces: under control of geometry and ``complex bounds'', two generalized polynomial-like maps…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-01-08 Daniel Smania

It is shown that every knot or link is the set of complex tangents of a 3-sphere smoothly embedded in the three-dimensional complex space. We show in fact that a one-dimensional submanifold of a closed orientable 3-manifold can be realised…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-22 Naohiko Kasuya , Masamichi Takase

We introduce a unified framework for counting representations of knot groups into $SU(2)$ and $SL(2, \mathbb{R})$. For a knot $K$ in the 3-sphere, Lin and others showed that a Casson-style count of $SU(2)$ representations with fixed…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-12-03 Nathan M. Dunfield , Jacob Rasmussen

In this paper, we study topological concordance modulo local knotting, or almost-concordance, of knots in 3-manifolds $M\neq S^3$. A. Levine, Celoria (arXiv:1602.05476v4), and Friedl-Nagel-Orson-Powell (arXiv:1611.09114v2) conjecture that,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-21 Ryan Stees

We study complex hyperbolic disc bundles over closed orientable surfaces that arise from discrete and faithful representations H_n->PU(2,1), where H_n is the fundamental group of the orbifold S^2(2,...,2) and thus contains a surface group…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-11-01 Sasha Anan'in , Carlos H. Grossi , Nikolay Gusevskii

We prove that any complete hyperbolic 3--manifold with finitely generated fundamental group, with a single topological end, and which embeds into $\BS^3$ is the geometric limit of a sequence of hyperbolic knot complements in $\BS^3$. In…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Jessica S. Purcell , Juan Souto

We prove that simple, thick hyperbolic P-manifolds of dimension >2 exhibit Mostow rigidity. We also prove a quasi-isometry rigidity result for the fundamental groups of simple, thick hyperbolic P-manifolds of dimension >2. The key tool in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. -F. Lafont

Three dimensional SU(2) Chern-Simons theory has been studied as a topological field theory to provide a field theoretic description of knots and links in three dimensions. A systematic method has been developed to obtain the link-invariants…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 R. K. Kaul , T. R. Govindarajan

We define a broad class of graphs that generalize the Gordian graph of knots. These knot graphs take into account unknotting operations, the concordance relation, and equivalence relations generated by knot invariants. We prove that…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-11-24 Stanislav Jabuka , Beibei Liu , Allison H. Moore

For $n \ge 2$, we prove that a finite volume complex hyperbolic $n$-manifold containing infinitely many maximal properly immersed totally geodesic submanifolds of dimension at least two is arithmetic, paralleling our previous work for real…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-02-23 Uri Bader , David Fisher , Nicholas Miller , Matthew Stover

The recently conjectured knots-quivers correspondence relates gauge theoretic invariants of a knot $K$ in the 3-sphere to representation theory of a quiver $Q_{K}$ associated to the knot. In this paper we provide geometric and physical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-02 Tobias Ekholm , Piotr Kucharski , Pietro Longhi

We construct a new family of exact quantum field theories modeled on hyperbolic geometry, called {\it quantum hyperbolic field theories} (QHFTs). The QHFTs are defined for a $(2+1)$-bordism category based on the set of compact oriented…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stéphane Baseilhac , Riccardo Benedetti

In hypercube approach to correlation functions in Chern-Simons theory (knot polynomials) the central role is played by the numbers of cycles, in which the link diagram is decomposed under different resolutions. Certain functions of these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-20 A. Morozov , An. Morozov , A. Popolitov

Hyperbolic Dehn surgery and the bending procedure provide two ways which can be used to describe hyperbolic deformations of a complete hyperbolic structure on a 3-manifold. Moreover, one can obtain examples of non-Haken manifolds without…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-23 Georgios Kydonakis

Recent work on the loop representation of quantum gravity has revealed previously unsuspected connections between knot theory and quantum gravity, or more generally, 3-dimensional topology and 4-dimensional generally covariant physics. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 John Baez

Let $S\subset \C^n$, $n\geq 3$ be a compact connected 2-codimensional submanifold having the following property: there exists a Levi-flat hypersurface whose boundary is $S$, possibly as a current. Our goal is to get examples of such $S$…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-01-08 Pierre Dolbeault

The embedding of the isometry group of the coset spaces SU(1,n)/ U(1)xSU(n) in Sp(2n+2,R) is discussed. The knowledge of such embedding provides a tool for the determination of the holomorphic prepotential characterizing the special…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 W. A. Sabra
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