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We prove minimax theorems for lower semicontinuous functions defined on a Hilbert space. The main tool is the theory of $\Phi$-convex functions and sufficient and necessary conditions for the minimax equality to hold for $\Phi$-convex…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-06-29 Ewa M. Bednarczuk , Monika Syga

In this paper some new inequalities are proved related to left hand side of Hermite-Hadamard inequality for the classes of functions whose derivatives of absolute values are m-convex. New bounds and estimations are obtained. Applications…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-12-19 M. Emin Ozdemir , Ahmet Ocak Akdemir , Merve Avci

In this paper, strongly $(\alpha,T)$-convex functions, i.e., functions $f:D\to \R$ satisfying the functional inequality $$ f(tx+(1-t)y)\leq tf(x)+(1-t)f(y)-t\alpha\big((1-t)(x-y)\big)-(1-t)\alpha\big(t(y-x)\big)$$ for $x,y\in D$ and $t\in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-12-06 Judit Makó , Kazimierz Nikodem , Zsolt Páles

We show that the minimization problem of any non-convex and non-lower semi-continuous function on a compact convex subset of a locally convex real topological vector space can be studied via an associated convex and lower semi-continuous…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-12 J. -B. Bru , W. de Siqueira Pedra

We explore the relationship between convex and subharmonic functions on discrete sets. Our principal concern is to determine the setting in which a convex function is necessarily subharmonic. We initially consider the primary notions of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-06-25 Matthew Burke , Tony Perkins

We construct an example of a smooth convex function on the plane with a strict minimum at zero, which is real analytic except at zero, for which Thom's gradient conjecture fails both at zero and infinity. More precisely, the gradient orbits…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-09-02 Aris Daniilidis , Mounir Haddou , Olivier Ley

Convexity is an important notion in non linear optimization theory as well as in infinite dimensional functional analysis. As will be seen below, very simple and powerful tools will be derived from elementary duality arguments (which are…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-21 Guy Bouchitte

Carbery proved that if $u:\mathbb{R}^n \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ is a positive, strictly convex function satisfying $\det D^2u \geq 1$, then we have the estimate $$ \left| \left\{x \in \mathbb{R}^n: u(x) \leq s \right\} \right| \lesssim_n…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-10-04 Stefan Steinerberger

A subclass of complex-valued close-to-convex harmonic functions that are univalent and sense-preserving in the open unit disc is investigated. The coefficient estimates, growth results, area theorem, boundary behavior, convolution and…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-07-17 Sumit Nagpal , V. Ravichandran

We characterize embedded $\C^1$ hypersurfaces of $\R^n$ as the only locally closed sets with continuously varying flat tangent cones whose measure-theoretic-multiplicity is at most $m<3/2$. It follows then that any (topological)…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-17 Mohammad Ghomi , Ralph Howard

Overlap functions were introduced as class of bivariate aggregation functions on [0, 1] to be applied in image processing. This paper has as main objective to present appropriates definitions of overlap functions considering the scope of…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-02-04 Rui Paiva , Eduardo Palmeira , Regivan Santiago , Benjamin Bedregal

Best approximation (BA) is an interesting field in functional analysis that has attracted a lot of attention from many researchers for a very long period of time up-to-date. Of greatest consideration is the characterization of the Chebyshev…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Samson Owiti , Benard Okelo , Julia Owino

In this paper, we introduce the concept of quasi-point-separable topological vector spaces, which has the following important properties: 1.In general, the conditions for a topological vector space to be quasi-point-separable is not very…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-04 Jinlu Li

The best constant in the usual Lp norm inequality for the centered Hardy-Littlewood maximal function on R1 is obtained for the class of all ``peak-shaped'' functions. A positive function on the line is called ``peak-shaped'' if it is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-02-03 L. Grafakos , Stephen J. Montgomery-Smith , O. Motrunich

We introduce two kinds of generalized $s$-convex functions on real linear fractal sets $\mathbb{R}^{\alpha}(0<\alpha<1)$. And similar to the class situation, we also study the properties of these two kinds of generalized $s$-convex…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-06-30 Huixia Mo , Xin Sui

Let $\mathcal{H}$ denote the class of harmonic functions $f$ in $\mathbb{D}:= \{z\in \mathbb{C}:|z| < 1\}$ normalized by $f(0) = 0 = f_z(0) -1$. For $\alpha \geq 0$, we consider the following class $$\mathcal{W}^0_{\mathcal{H}}(\alpha):=…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-06-28 Nirupam Ghosh , A. Vasudevarao

Chapter 1 deals with the problem of the existence of an upper/lower envelope from a convex cone or, more generally, a convex set for functions on the projective limit of vector lattices with values in the completion of the Kantorovich space…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-31 B. N. Khabibullin , A. P. Rozit , E. B. Khabibullina

In this paper we introduce an equivalence relation on the classes of almost periodic functions of a real or complex variable which is used to refine Bochner's result that characterizes these spaces of functions. In fact, with respect to the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-03-18 J. M. Sepulcre , T. Vidal

For $\Cal A\subset L^1_{loc}(\Bbb J,X)$ let $\Cal M\Cal A$ consist of all $f\in L^1_{loc}$ with $ M_h f (\cdot):=\frac {1}{h}\int_{0}^{h}f(\cdot +s)\,ds \in \Cal A$ for all $h>0$. Here $X$ is a Banach space, $\Bbb J= (\alpha ,\infty),…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-06-22 Bolis Basit , Hans Günzler

Finite temperature density functional theory requires representations for the internal energy, entropy, and free energy as functionals of the local density field. A central formal difficulty for an orbital-free representation is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-05-12 James W. Dufty , S. B. Trickey