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The Isolation Lemma of Mulmuley, Vazirani and Vazirani [Combinatorica'87] provides a self-reduction scheme that allows one to assume that a given instance of a problem has a unique solution, provided a solution exists at all. Since its…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2021-05-05 Jesper Nederlof , Michał Pilipczuk , Céline M. F. Swennenhuis , Karol Węgrzycki

Let $\mathfrak{X}$ be a class of finite groups closed under subgroups, homomorphic images, and extensions. We study the question which goes back to the lectures of H. Wielandt in 1963-64: For a given $\mathfrak{X}$-subgroup $K$ and maximal…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-01 Wenbin Guo , Danila O. Revin , Andrey V. Vasil'ev

The polynomial method has been used recently to obtain many striking results in combinatorial geometry. In this paper, we use affine Hilbert functions to obtain an estimation theorem in finite field geometry. The most natural way to state…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-03-04 Zipei Nie , Anthony Y. Wang

We explore the relationship between two desingularization techniques for Schubert varieties. The Bott-Samelson resolution is the more common of the two, but it fails to encompass many properties that Hironaka resolutions provide, in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-04 Sergio Da Silva

We look at topological equisingularity of a holomorphic family of reduced mapping germs f_t:(C^3,O)->C over a contractible base T having non-isolated singularities, by means of their normalisations. We introduce the notion of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Javier Fernandez de Bobadilla , Maria Pe Pereira

Solutions of partial differential equations can often be written as surface integrals having a kernel related to a singular fundamental solution. Special methods are needed to evaluate the integral accurately at points on or near the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-16 J. Thomas Beale , Svetlana Tlupova

In [9], the celebrated K{\L}-inequality has been extended from definable functions $f:\mathbb{R}^{n}\rightarrow\mathbb{R} $ to definable multivalued maps $S:\mathbb{R}\rightrightarrows\mathbb{R}^{n}$, by establishing that the co-derivative…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-10-19 Aris Daniilidis , Sebastián Tapia-García

We analyze the embedding dimension of a normal weighted homogeneous surface singularity, and more generally, the Poincar\'e series of the minimal set of generators of the graded algebra of regular functions, provided that the link of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-16 András Némethi , Tomohiro Okuma

This paper extends and analyzes the high-order kernel regularization framework of Beale & Tlupova (arXiv:2510.13639) to all four on-surface boundary integral operators of the Helmholtz Calderon calculus in three dimensions: the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Luiz M. Faria , Carlos Perez-Arancibia , Svetlana Tlupova

We study the partial resolutions of singularities related to Hilbert schemes of points on an affine space. Consider a quotient of a vector space $V$ by an action of a finite group $G$ of linear transforms. Under some additional assumptions,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. Kaledin , M. Verbitsky

We prove that, on a smooth projective variety over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0, the semiregularity map annihilates every obstruction to embedded deformations of a local complete intersection subvariety with extendable…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-11-11 Donatella Iacono , Marco Manetti

We introduce the jet schemes of a holomorphic foliation, and thereby prove an alternate characterisation of simple singularities of codimension-$1$ foliations, independent of any normal form. This leads to an equivalent condition for the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-20 Philip J. Carter

We describe a `discretize-then-relax' strategy to globally minimize integral functionals over functions $u$ in a Sobolev space subject to Dirichlet boundary conditions. The strategy applies whenever the integral functional depends…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-07-04 Giovanni Fantuzzi , Federico Fuentes

The main theorem, I.a, is the existence for excellent Deligne-Mumford champ of characteristic zero of a resolution functor independent of the resolution process itself. Perceived wisdom was that this was impossible, but the counterexamples…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-18 Michael McQuillan , Gianluca Marzo

Moduli spaces of semistable torsion-free sheaves on a K3 surface $X$ are often holomorphic symplectic varieties, deformation equivalent to a Hilbert scheme parametrizing zero-dimensional subschemes of $X$. In fact this should hold whenever…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2016-08-30 Kieran G. O'Grady

Let Hilb^p be the Hilbert scheme parametrizing the closed subschemes of P^n with Hilbert polynomial p\in Q[t] over a field K of characteristic zero. By bounding below the cohomological Hilbert functions of the points of Hilb^p we define…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stefan Fumasoli

Chapter $7$ of Langlands' monograph "On the functional equations satisfied by Eisenstein series" employs a sophisticated residue scheme to construct a portion of the discrete automorphic spectrum. We show, by examples, applications, and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Devadatta G. Hegde

We study multi-parameters deformations of isolated singularity function-germs on either a subanalytic set or a complex analytic spaces. We prove that if such a deformation has no coalescing of singular points, then it has constant…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Aurélio Menegon , Miriam da Silva Pereira

The purpose of this study is twofold. First, we revisit a shape optimization reformulation of a prototypical shape inverse problem and briefly propose a simple yet efficient numerical approach for solving the corresponding minimization…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-27 Julius Fergy Tiongson Rabago , Masato Kimura

By Hironaka Desingularization Theorem, any real analytic function has only normal crossing singularities after a suitable modification. We focus on the analytic equivalence of such functions with only normal crossing singularities. We prove…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Goulwen Fichou , Masahiro Shiota