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A matroid is a combinatorial structure that captures and generalizes the algebraic concept of linear independence under a broader and more abstract framework. Matroids are closely related with many other topics in discrete mathematics, such…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-03-16 Gianira N. Alfarano , Karan Khathuria , Simran Tinani

We propose a general quantum Hamiltonian formalism of a renormalization group (RG) flow with an emphasis on generalized symmetry by interpreting the elementary relationship between homomorphism, quotient ring, and projection. In our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-09 Yoshiki Fukusumi , Yuma Furuta

In this expository article, we outline the theory of harmonic differential forms and its consequences. We provide self-contained proofs of the following important results in differential geometry: (1) Hodge theorem, which states that for a…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2022-10-17 Uzu Lim

We illustrate the use of intersection types as a semantic tool for showing properties of the lattice of lambda theories. Relying on the notion of easy intersection type theory we successfully build a filter model in which the interpretation…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-05-23 M. Dezani-Ciancaglini , S. Lusin

Consider the general linear group $G=GL_{n}(K)$ defined over an infinite field $K$ of positive characteristic $p$. We denote by $\Delta(\lambda)$ the Weyl module of $G$ which corresponds to a partition $\lambda$. Let $\lambda, \mu $ be…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-09 Charalambos Evangelou , Mihalis Maliakas , Dimitra-Dionysia Stergiopoulou

Stability and dependence are model-theoretic notions that have recently proved highly effective in the study of structural and algorithmic properties of hereditary graph classes, and are considered key notions for generalizing to hereditary…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-02 H. Buffière , E. Kim , P. Ossona de Mendez

Hamiltonian structures for spatially compact locally homogeneous vacuum universes are investigated, provided that the set of dynamical variables contains the \Teich parameters, parameterizing the purely global geometry. One of the key…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Masayuki Tanimoto , Tatsuhiko Koike , Akio Hosoya

We have obtained a criterion for spherically symmetric and static structures under hydrostatic equilibrium in general relativity (GR), which states that for a given value of $\sigma \equiv (P_0/E_0) \equiv $ the ratio of central pressure to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-10-06 P. S. Negi , M. C. Durgapal

First, we prove that a random metric space can be isometrically embedded into a complete random normed module, as an application of which, it is easy to see that the notion of $d$-$\sigma$-stability introduced for a nonempty subset of a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-06 Tiexin Guo , Xiaohuan Mu , Qiang Tu

A structure is called homogeneous if every isomorphism between finite substructures of the structure extends to an automorphism of the structure. Recently, P. J. Cameron and J. Ne\v{s}et\v{r}il introduced a relaxed version of homogeneity:…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-01-06 Dragan Mašulović , Rajko Nenadov , Nemanja Škorić

The aim of this paper is to use the framework of incidence geometry to develop a theory that permits to model both the inner and outer automorphisms of a group G simultaneously. More precisely, to any group G, we attempt to associate an…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-13 Dimitri Leemans , Klara Stokes , Philippe Tranchida

We consider in parallel pointed homotopy automorphisms of iterated wedge sums of topological spaces and boundary relative homotopy automorphisms of iterated connected sums of manifolds minus a disk. Under certain conditions on the spaces…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-08-28 Erik Lindell , Bashar Saleh

The algebraic stability theorem for $\mathbb{R}$-persistence modules is a fundamental result in topological data analysis. We present a stability theorem for $n$-dimensional rectangle decomposable persistence modules up to a constant…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-01-22 Håvard Bakke Bjerkevik

We consider actions of non-compact simple Lie groups preserving an analytic rigid geometric structure of algebraic type on a compact manifold. The structure is not assumed to be unimodular, so an invariant measure may not exist. Ergodic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-01-06 Amos Nevo , Robert J. Zimmer

In the present work we suggest a general covariant theory which can be used to study the stability of any physical system treated geometrically. Stability conditions are connected to the magnitude of the deviation vector. This theory is a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-15 M. I. Wanas , M. A. Bakry

The finite-size behaviours of the homogeneous sine-Gordon models are analysed in detail, using the thermodynamic Bethe ansatz. Crossovers are observed which allow scales associated with both stable and unstable quantum particles to be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Patrick Dorey , J. Luis Miramontes

In this paper a geometric approach toward stable homotopy groups of spheres, based on the Pontrjagin-Thom construction is proposed. From this approach a new proof of Hopf Invariant One Theorem by J.F.Adams for all dimensions except…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-01-10 Petr M. Akhmet'ev

Multiparameter persistent homology has emerged as a powerful generalization of topological data analysis, capable of encoding multivariate filtrations. However, the algebraic complexity of multiparameter persistence modules, marked by wild…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Mauricio Angel

A linear connection on a Lie algebroid is called a Cartan connection if it is suitably compatible with the Lie algebroid structure. Here we show that a smooth connected manifold $M$ is locally homogeneous - i.e., admits an atlas of charts…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-11-27 Anthony D. Blaom

Coherent structures are solutions to reaction-diffusion systems that are time-periodic in an appropriate moving frame and spatially asymptotic at $x=\pm\infty$ to spatially periodic travelling waves. This paper is concerned with sources…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Margaret Beck , Toan Nguyen , Bjorn Sandstede , Kevin Zumbrun
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