English
Related papers

Related papers: Dual curves and pseudoholomorphic curves

200 papers

Let $M$ be a super Riemann surface with holomorphic distribution $\mathcal{D}$ and $N$ a symplectic manifold with compatible almost complex structure $J$. We call a map $\Phi\colon M\to N$ a super $J$-holomorphic curve if its differential…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-22 Enno Keßler , Artan Sheshmani , Shing-Tung Yau

Motivated by strong desire to understand the natural geometry of moduli spaces of hyperbolic monopoles, we introduce and study a new type of geometry: pluricomplex geometry. It is a generalisation of hypercomplex geometry: we still have a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-04-15 Roger Bielawski , Lorenz Schwachhöfer

We prove that a compact Riemann surface can be realized as a pseudo-holomorphic curve of $(\mathbb{R}^4,J)$, for some almost complex structure $J$ if and only if it is an elliptic curve. Furthermore we show that any (almost) complex…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-01-11 Antonio J. Di Scala , Luigi Vezzoni

The class of the hypercomplex pseudo-Hermitian manifolds is considered. The flatness of the considered manifolds with the 3 parallel complex structures is proved. Conformal transformations of the metrics are introduced. The conformal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-27 Kostadin Gribachev , Mancho Manev , Stancho Dimiev

We prove that there are no pseudoholomorphic theories of anything other than curves, even if one allows more general spaces than almost complex manifolds. The proof is elementary, except for theories of pseudoholomorphic hypersurfaces,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-09-29 Benjamin McKay

We revisit the backgrounds of type IIB on manifolds with $SU(4)$-structure and discuss two sets of solutions arising from internal geometries that are complex and symplectic respectively. Both can be realized in terms of generalized complex…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-25 Ruben Minasian , Daniël Prins

We investigate space curves with large cohomology. To this end we introduce curves of subextremal type. This class includes all subextremal curves. Based on geometric and numerical characterizations of curves of subextremal type, we show…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nadia Chiarli , Silvio Greco , Uwe Nagel

We study the pseudoduality transformations in two dimensional N = (2, 2) sigma models on K\"ahler manifolds. We show that structures on the target space can be transformed into the pseudodual manifolds by means of (anti)holomorphic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-06-20 Mustafa Sarisaman

Every oriented 4-manifold admits a folded symplectic structure, which in turn determines a homotopy class of compatible almost complex structures that are discontinuous across the folding hypersurface ("fold") in a controlled fashion. We…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Jens von Bergmann

In this paper, we prove some fundamental theorems for holomorphic curves on angular domain intersecting a hypersurface, finite set of fixed hyperplanes in general position and finite set of fixed hypersurfaces in general position on complex…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-02-13 Nguyen Van Thin

In this paper we define and study pseudoholomorphic vector bundles structures, particular cases of which are tangent and normal bundle almost complex structures. These are intrinsically related to the Gromov D-operator. As an application we…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 B. Kruglikov

We provide the first non-trivial examples of quasi-isometric embeddings between curve complexes. These are induced either by puncturing a closed surface or via orbifold coverings. As a corollary, we give new quasi-isometric embeddings…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Kasra Rafi , Saul Schleimer

Any quasi-isometry of the complex of curves is bounded distance from a simplicial automorphism. As a consequence, the quasi-isometry type of the curve complex determines the homeomorphism type of the surface.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Kasra Rafi , Saul Schleimer

In this paper, a lot of examples of four-dimensional manifolds with an almost hypercomplex pseudo-Hermitian structure are constructed in several explicit ways. The received 4-manifolds are characterized by their linear invariants in the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-08 Mancho Manev , Kouei Sekigawa

We prove a compactness theorem for holomorphic curves in 4-dimensional symplectizations that have embedded projections to the underlying 3-manifold. It strengthens the cylindrical case of the SFT compactness theorem by using intersection…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-03-07 Chris Wendl

2-stratifolds are a generalization of 2-manifolds in that there are disjoint simple closed curves where several sheets meet. They arise in the study of categorical invariants of 3-manifolds and may have applications to topological data…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-05-14 J. C. Gómez-Larrañaga , F. González-Acuña , Wolfgang Heil

We prove a result which establishes restrictions on the pseudoholomorphic curves which can exist in a stable Hamiltonian manifold in the presence of certain $\mathbb{R}$-invariant foliations of the symplectization by holomorphic…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-08 Agustin Moreno , Richard Siefring

A holomorphic curve in moduli spaces is the image of a non-constant holomorphic map from a hyperbolic surface $B$ of type $(g,n)$ to the moduli space $\mathcal{M}_h$ of closed Riemann surfaces of genus $h$. We show that, when all peripheral…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-09-15 Yibo Zhang

Membranes holomorphically embedded in flat noncompact space are constructed in terms of the degrees of freedom of an infinite collection of 0-branes. To each holomorphic curve we associate infinite-dimensional matrices which are static…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Lorenzo Cornalba , Washington Taylor

This paper studies the obstructions to deforming a map from a complex variety to another variety which is an immersion of codimension one. We extend the classical notion of semiregularity of subvarieties to maps between varieties, and show…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-03 Takeo Nishinou