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We generalize the common notion of descending and ascending central series. The descending approach determines a naturally graded Lie ring and the ascending version determines a graded module for this ring. We also link derivations of these…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-23 James B. Wilson

We relate character theory of the symmetric groups $S_{2n}$ and $S_{2n+1}$ with that of the hyperoctahedral group $B_n = ({\mathbb Z}/2)^n \rtimes S_n$, as part of the expectation that the character theory of reductive groups with diagram…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-24 Frank Lübeck , Dipendra Prasad , Arvind Ayyer

We show that the separating systole of high genus triangulations is of logarithmic order (in the size of the triangulation). Our methods also allow us to show an enumerative result, i.e. the convergence of the "genus ratio" for high genus…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-05 Baptiste Louf

The recent interest in $q$-Stirling numbers of the second kind in type B prompted us to give a type B analogue of a classical identity connecting the $q$-Stirling numbers of the second kind and Carlitz's major $q$-Eulerian numbers, which…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-01-15 Ming-Jian Ding , Jiang Zeng

Fermi-Dirac and Bose-Einstein integral functions are of importance not only in quantum statistics but for their mathematical properties, in themselves. Here, we have extended these functions by introducing an extra parameter in a way that…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-04-06 M. Aslam Chaudhry , Asghar Qadir , Asifa Tassaddiq

We introduce a class of locally compact Hausdorff groupoids and show how to associate C*-algebras to them in a way which generalizes the reduced C*-algebra of an 'etale groupoid. Focusing on criteria for simplicity and existence of Cartan…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-08-29 Klaus Thomsen

In this paper, based on the value of central character on the transposition, we find structure and large genus asymptotics of certain Hurwitz numbers.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Xiang Li

A Coxeter group of classical type $A_n$, $B_n$ or $D_n$ contains a chain of subgroups of the same type. We show that intersections of conjugates of these subgroups are again of the same type, and make precise in which sense and to what…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-06 Linus Hellebrandt , Götz Pfeiffer

The aim of this paper is to investigate some properties, recurrence relations and identities involving degenerate hyperharmonic numbers, hyperharmonic numbers and degenerate harmonic numbers. In particular, we derive an explicit expression…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-23 Taekyun Kim , Dae San Kim

This note will give an enumeration of $n$-cycles in the symmetric group ${\mathcal S}_n$ by their degree (also known as their cyclic descent number) and studies similar counting problems for the conjugacy classes of $n$-cycles under the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Saeed Zakeri

A numerical index is introduced for semigroups of completely positive maps of $\Cal B(H)$ which generalizes the index of E_0-semigroups. It is shown that the index of a unital completely positive semigroup agrees with the index of its…

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 William Arveson

After the fundamental work of Livschitz in [1; 2], various research directions emerged, among which the following stand out: (i) the study of cocycles with values in groups and semigroups beyond R, as well as the investigation of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-12-02 Rosário D. Laureano

We introduce new generalizations of the Bernoulli, Euler, and Genocchi polynomials and numbers based on the Carlitz-Tsallis degenerate exponential function and concepts of the Umbral Calculus associated with it. Also, we present…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-07 Orli Herscovici , Toufik Mansour

In this paper we study the cycle descent statistic on permutations. Several involutions on permutations and derangements are constructed. Moreover, we construct a bijection between negative cycle descent permutations and Callan perfect…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-12-08 Jun Ma , Shimei Ma , Yeong-Nan Yeh , Zhu Xu

In this article, we will discover some new generalized identity regarding continued fractions. We will connect the results to Fibonacci numbers and Lucas numbers. For all the proof, we will use induction.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-31 Shaoxiong Yuan

Here we consider the degenerate Bernstein polynomials as a degenerate version of Bernstein polynomials, which are motivated by Simsek's recent work 'Generating functions for unification of the multidimensional Bernstein polynomials and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-19 Taekyun Kim , Dae san Kim

In this paper, we introduce the concept of the (higher order) Appell-Carlitz numbers which unifies the definitions of several special numbers in positive characteristic, such as the Bernoulli-Carlitz numbers and the Cauchy-Carlitz…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-06 Su Hu , Min-Soo Kim

In this paper, we present two new generalizations of the Euler-Mascheroni constant arising from the Dirichlet series associated to the hyperharmonic numbers. We also give some inequalities related to upper and lower estimates, and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-06 Mümün Can , Ayhan Dil , Levent Kargın , Mehmet Cenkci , Mutlu Güloğlu

Identities between Whittaker and modified Bessel functions are derived for particular complex orders. Certain polynomials appear in such identities, which satisfy a fourth order differential equation (not of hypergeometric type), and they…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 James Lucietti

A generalization of the Catalan numbers is considered. New results include binomial identities, recursive relations and a close formula for the multivariate generating function. A simple expression for the Catalan determinant is derived.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Siu-Ah Ng