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Many physically important mechanical systems may be described with a Lie group $G$ as configuration space. According to the well-known Noether's theorem, underlying symmetries of the Lie group may be used to considerably reduce the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-08-07 Joël Bensoam , Florie-Anne Baugé

We consider a connected symplectic manifold $M$ acted on properly and in a Hamiltonian fashion by a connected Lie group $G$. Inspired to the recent paper \cite{gb2}, see also \cite{ch} and \cite{pacini}, we study Lagrangian orbits of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Leonardo Biliotti

We show that a compact representation of a semisimple Lie group has an orthogonal decomposition into finite length representations. This generalises and simplifies a number of more special spectral theorems in the literature. We apply it to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-30 Anton Deitmar

We study deformations of symplectic structures on a smooth manifold $M$ via the quasi-Poisson theory. By a fact, we can deform a given symplectic structure $\omega $ to a new symplectic structure $\omega_t$ parametrized by some element $t$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-10 Tomoya Nakamura

We introduce an extension of the standard Local-to-Global Principle used in the proof of the convexity theorems for the momentum map to handle closed maps that take values in a length metric space. This extension is used to study the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Petre Birtea , Juan-Pablo Ortega , Tudor S. Ratiu

We introduce natural differential geometric structures underlying the Poisson-Vlasov equations in momentum variables. We decompose the space of all vector fields over particle phase space into a semi-direct product algebra of Hamiltonian…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-03-08 Oğul Esen , Hasan Gümral

We consider a Langevin-type diffusion on the planar motion group $\mathrm{SE}(2)$, describing the coupled evolution of position and orientation with degenerate noise acting only in the rotational direction. Although hypocoercivity for…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Martin Grothaus , Andrea V. Hurtado-Quiceno

Group lattices (Cayley digraphs) of a discrete group are in natural correspondence with differential calculi on the group. On such a differential calculus geometric structures can be introduced following general recipes of noncommutative…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Aristophanes Dimakis , Folkert Muller-Hoissen

This paper explores the orbit structure and homomesy (constant averages over orbits) properties of certain actions of toggle groups on the collection of independent sets of a path graph. In particular we prove a generalization of a homomesy…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-07-16 Michael Joseph , Tom Roby

We study the transverse Poisson structure to adjoint orbits in a complex semi-simple Lie algebra. The problem is first reduced to the case of nilpotent orbits. We prove then that in suitably chosen quasi-homogeneous coordinates the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pantelis A. Damianou , Herve Sabourin , Pol Vanhaecke

We discuss a general framework of monotone skew-product semiflows under a connected group action. In a prior work, a compact connected group $G$-action has been considered on a strongly monotone skew-product semiflow. Here we relax the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-01-30 Feng Cao , Mats Gyllenberg , Yi Wang

We show (Theorem 3) that the symplectic reduction of the spatial $n$-body problem at non-zero angular momentum is a singular symplectic space consisting of two symplectic strata, one for spatial motions and the other for planar motions.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-04-03 Holger Dullin , Richard Montgomery

We prove a normal form theorem for principal Hamiltonian actions on Poisson manifolds around the zero locus of the moment map. The local model is the generalization to Poisson geometry of the classical minimal coupling construction from…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Pedro Frejlich , Ioan Marcut

Let $M$ be a finite volume analytic pseudo-Riemannian manifold that admits an isometric $G$-action with a dense orbit, where $G$ is a connected non-compact simple Lie group. For low-dimensional $M$, i.e. $\dim(M) < 2\dim(G)$, when the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-07 Raul Quiroga-Barranco

Using the basic Lie symmetry method, we find the most general Lie point symmetries group of the $\nabla u=f(u)$ Poisson's equation, which has a subalgebra isomorphic to the $3-$dimensional special Euclidean group ${\rm SE}(3)$ or group of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-08-26 Mehdi Nadjafikhah

In this paper we consider a representative a priori unstable Hamiltonian system with 2+1/2 degrees of freedom, to which we apply the geometric mechanism for diffusion introduced in the paper Delshams et al., Mem. Amer. Math. Soc. 2006, and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-07-19 Amadeu Delshams , Gemma Huguet

We aim to analyze the consistency of the deformation of the Heisenberg algebra in the setting of constrained Hamiltonian systems, providing a procedure to induce the deformation on the Poisson algebra after symplectic reduction. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-03-12 Matteo Bruno , Sebastiano Segreto

We develop a general stability theory for equilibrium points of Poisson dynamical systems and relative equilibria of Hamiltonian systems with symmetries, including several generalisations of the Energy-Casimir and Energy-Momentum methods.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 George W. Patrick , Mark Roberts , Claudia Wulff

This paper concentrates on optical Hamiltonian systems of $T*\T^n$, i.e. those for which $\Hpp$ is a positive definite matrix, and their relationship with symplectic twist maps. We present theorems of decomposition by symplectic twist maps…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Christopher Golé

In this article we endow the group of bisections of a Lie groupoid with compact base with a natural locally convex Lie group structure. Moreover, we develop thoroughly the connection to the algebra of sections of the associated Lie…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-07 Alexander Schmeding , Christoph Wockel