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Related papers: Lefschetz pencils and divisors in moduli space

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We construct a rational homotopy-theoretic model for a classifying space of locally conformally symplectic structures on four-manifolds, and use it to definition a cobordism category of three-manifolds `anchored' by principal $\Omega^2 S^2$…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-04-30 J Morava

We prove that, for any n, there are simply-connected four-manifolds which admit n-tuples of symplectic forms whose first Chern classes have pairwise different divisibilities in integral cohomology. It follows that the moduli space of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ivan Smith

In the moduli space $\mathcal{R}_g$ of double \'etale covers of curves of a fixed genus $g$, the locus of covers of curves with a semicanonical pencil decomposes as the union of two divisors $\mathcal{T}^e_g$ and $\mathcal{T}^o_g$. Adapting…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-17 Carlos Maestro Pérez , Andrés Rojas

We classify four-dimensional manifolds endowed with symplectic pairs admitting embedded symplectic spheres with non-negative self-intersection, following the strategy of McDuff's classification of rational and ruled symplectic four…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-05 Gianluca Bande , Paolo Ghiggini

Given a flexible $n$-gon with generic side lengths, the moduli space of its configurations in $\mathbb{R}^2$ as well as in $\mathbb{R}^3$ is a smooth manifold. It is equipped with $n$ \textit{tautological} line bundles whose definition is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-12-06 Ilia Nekrasov , Gaiane Panina , Alena Zhukova

We study the geometry and cohomology of Lefschetz pencils for semistable schemes over a discrete valuation ring. We relate the global cohomological properties of the Lefschetz pencil and the monodromy-weight conjecture, in particular we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-19 Hélène Esnault , Moritz Kerz

We give a general formula for generators of the NL-cone, the cone of effective linear combinations of irreducible components of Noether-Lefschetz divisors, on an orthogonal modular variety. We then fully describe the NL-cone and its…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Ignacio Barros , Pietro Beri , Laure Flapan , Brandon Williams

We consider relatively minimal fibrations of curves of genus two on rational surfaces whose Picard numbers are not maximal. By birational morphisms, such fibred surfaces are interpreted as pencils of plane curves. We show that only four are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-06-24 Shinya Kitagawa

Symplectic Lefschetz fibrations can be described via classifying maps with values in the Deligne-Mumford compactification of the moduli space of curves, by means of constructions relying on symplectic geometry. In this note we prove the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-22 Sardor Yakupov

We explicitly produce symplectic genus-3 Lefschetz pencils (with base points), whose total spaces are homeomorphic but not diffeomorphic to rational surfaces CP^2 # p (-CP^2) for p= 7, 8, 9. We then give a new construction of an infinite…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-02 R. Inanc Baykur

We prove an extended Lefschetz principle for a large class of pencils of hypersurfaces having isolated singularities, possibly in the axis, and show that the module of vanishing cycles is generated by the images of certain variation maps.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mihai Tibar

In this paper we construct six-dimensional compact non-K\"ahler Hamiltonian circle manifolds which satisfy the strong Lefschetz property themselves but nevertheless have a non-Lefschetz symplectic quotient. This provides the first known…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yi Lin

Every compact symplectic 4-manifold can be realized as a branched cover of the complex projective plane branched along a symplectic curve with cusp and node singularities; the covering map is induced by a triple of sections of a "very…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Denis Auroux , Ludmil Katzarkov

In this article, we characterize isomorphism classes of Lefschetz fibrations with multisections via their monodromy factorizations. We prove that two Lefschetz fibrations with multisections are isomorphic if and only if their monodromy…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-07-21 R. Inanc Baykur , Kenta Hayano

We investigate the bounded cohomology of Lefschetz fibrations. If a Lefschetz fibration has regular fiber of genus at least 2 and it has at least two distinct vanishing cycles, we show that its Euler class is not bounded. As a consequence,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Thilo Kuessner

We construct open symplectic manifolds which are convex at infinity ("Liouville manifolds") and which are diffeomorphic, but not symplectically isomorphic, to cotangent bundles T^*S^{n+1}, for any n+1 \geq 3. These manifolds are constructed…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-08 Maksim Maydanskiy , Paul Seidel

Let M be a smooth 4-manifold which admits a relatively minimal hyperelliptic genus h Lefschetz fibration over the 2-sphere. If all of the vanishing cycles for this fibration are nonseparating curves, then we show that M is a 2-fold cover of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Terry Fuller

We compute the class of the locus in M_g of curves having a pencil with two unspecified triple ramification points. This is the first example of a geometric divisor on M_g which is not the pull-back of a divisor on the moduli space of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-04-14 Gavril Farkas

We study Severi curves parametrizing rational bisections of elliptic fibrations associated to general pencils of plane cubics. Our main results show that these Severi curves are connected and reduced, and we give an upper bound on their…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-01 François Greer , Joseph Helfer , John Sheridan

We construct closed symplectic manifolds for which spherical classes generate arbitrarily large subspaces in 2-homology, such that the first Chern class and cohomology class of the symplectic form both vanish on all spherical classes. We…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Robert E. Gompf