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In this paper we present a definition of oriented Lagrangian symplectic matroids and their representations. Classical concepts of orientation and this extension may both be thought of as stratifications of thin Schubert cells into unions of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Richard F. Booth , Alexandre V. Borovik , Israel M. Gelfand , Neil White

The theory of matroids has been generalized to oriented matroids and, recently, to arithmetic matroids. We want to give a definition of "oriented arithmetic matroid" and prove some properties like the "uniqueness of orientation".

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-07-20 Roberto Pagaria

We introduce the concept of orientation for Lagrangian matroids represented in the flag variety of maximal isotropic subspaces of dimension N in the real vector space of dimension 2N+1. The paper continues the study started in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Richard F. Booth , Alexandre V. Borovik , Neil White

We extend the notion of representation of a matroid to algebraic structures that we call skew partial fields. Our definition of such representations extends Tutte's definition, using chain groups. We show how such representations behave…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-12-12 R. A. Pendavingh , S. H. M. van Zwam

We introduce a construction of oriented matroids from a triangulation of a product of two simplices. For this, we use the structure of such a triangulation in terms of polyhedral matching fields. The oriented matroid is composed of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-10-26 Marcel Celaya , Georg Loho , Chi Ho Yuen

We present a new direct proof of a topological representation theorem for oriented matroids in the general rank case. Our proof is based on an earlier rank 3 version. It uses hyperline sequences and the generalized Sch{\"o}nflies theorem.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Juergen Bokowski , Simon King , Susanne Mock , Ileana Streinu

In a previous work, we gave a construction of (not necessarily realizable) oriented matroids from a triangulation of a product of two simplices. In this follow-up paper, we use a variant of Viro's patchworking to derive a topological…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-10-26 Marcel Celaya , Georg Loho , Chi Ho Yuen

This article is a survey of matroid theory aimed at algebraic geometers. Matroids are combinatorial abstractions of linear subspaces and hyperplane arrangements. Not all matroids come from linear subspaces; those that do are said to be…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-12 Eric Katz

We extend the notion of matroid representations by matrices over fields and consider new representations of matroids by matrices over finite semirings, more precisely over the boolean and the superboolean semirings. This idea of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-03-03 Zur Izhakian , John Rhodes

We generalize Baker-Bowler's theory of matroids over tracts to orthogonal matroids, define orthogonal matroids with coefficients in tracts in terms of Wick functions, orthogonal signatures, circuit sets, and orthogonal vector sets, and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Tong Jin , Donggyu Kim

The Topological Representation Theorem for (oriented) matroids states that every (oriented) matroid can be realized as the intersection lattice of an arrangement of codimension one homotopy spheres on a homotopy sphere. In this paper, we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Matthew T. Stamps

Tropical oriented matroids were defined by Ardila and Develin in 2007. They are a tropical analogue of classical oriented matroids in the sense that they encode the properties of the types of points in an arrangement of tropical hyperplanes…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-12-11 Silke Horn

Let $r \leqslant n$ be nonnegative integers, and let $N = \binom{n}{r} - 1$. For a matroid $M$ of rank $r$ on the finite set $E = [n]$ and a partial field $k$ in the sense of Semple--Whittle, it is known that the following are equivalent:…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-01-02 Matthew Baker , Tong Jin

We develop a theory of representations of (discrete) polymatroids over tracts in terms of Pl\"ucker coordinates and suitable Pl\"ucker relations. As special cases, we recover polymatroids themselves as polymatroid representations over the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-19 Matthew Baker , June Huh , Donggyu Kim , Mario Kummer , Oliver Lorscheid

Tropical oriented matroids were defined by Ardila and Develin in 2007 in analogy to (classical) oriented matroids. In this paper we present one tropical analogue for the Topological Representation Theorem.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-12-05 Silke Horn

In this paper, we propose a new type of matroids, namely covering matroids, and investigate the connections with the second type of covering-based rough sets and some existing special matroids. Firstly, as an extension of partitions,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2012-12-03 Yanfang Liu , William Zhu

We claim that $M$(atroid) theory may provide a mathematical framework for an underlying description of $M$-theory. Duality is the key symmetry which motivates our proposal. The definition of an oriented matroid in terms of the Farkas…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. A. Nieto

We argue that the chirotope concept of oriented matroid theory may be found in different scenarios of physics, including classical mechanics, quantum mechanics, gauge field theory, p-branes formalism, two time physics and Matrix theory. Our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. A. Nieto

We discuss several extension properties of matroids and polymatroids and their application as necessary conditions for the existence of different matroid representations, namely linear, folded linear, algebraic, and entropic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-24 Michael Bamiloshin , Oriol Farràs , Carles Padró

In this paper we give a necessary and sufficient criterion for representability of a matroid over an algebraic closed field. This leads to an algorithm, based on an extension of Groebner Bases, in order to decide if a given matroid is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Massimiliano Lunelli , Antonio Laface
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