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Related papers: Exotic structures and adjunction inequality

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We consider a fixed contact 3-manifold that admits infinitely many compact Stein fillings which are all homeomorphic but pairwise non-diffeomorphic. Each of these fillings gives rise to a closed contact 5-manifold described as a contact…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-01-05 Burak Ozbagci , Otto van Koert

In this paper, a lot of examples of four-dimensional manifolds with an almost hypercomplex pseudo-Hermitian structure are constructed in several explicit ways. The received 4-manifolds are characterized by their linear invariants in the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-08 Mancho Manev , Kouei Sekigawa

We give a generalized Thurston--Bennequin-type inequality for links in $S^3$ using a Bauer--Furuta-type invariant for 4-manifolds with contact boundary. As a special case, we also give an adjunction inequality for smoothly embedded…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-07-04 Nobuo Iida , Hokuto Konno , Masaki Taniguchi

In this paper, we prove a number of inequalities between the signature and the Betti numbers of a 4-manifold with even intersection form. Furthermore, we introduce a new geometric group invariant and discuss some of its properties.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christian Bohr

We study the invariants of surfaces in 4-manifolds extracted from the Seiberg-Witten and the Ozsvath-Szabo invariants of their fiber sums with auxiliary Lefschetz fibrations. Such invariants involve relative Spin_c structures and can be…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sergey Finashin

We define a diffeomorphism invariant of smooth 4-manifolds which we can estimate for many smoothings of R^4 and other smooth 4-manifolds. Using this invariant we can show that uncountably many smoothings of R^4 support no Stein structure.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Laurence R. Taylor

This expository paper explores the interaction of group ordering with topological questions, especially in dimensions 2 and 3. Among the topics considered are surfaces, braid groups, 3-manifolds and their structures such as foliations and…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-03-20 Dale Rolfsen

We consider the action of symplectic monodromy on chain-level enhancements of quantum cohomology. First, we construct a family version of $A_\infty$-structure on quantum cohomology (this should morally correspond to Hochschild cohomology of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-04 Netanel Rubin-Blaier

We introduce a method to detect exotic surfaces without explicitly using a smooth 4-manifold invariant or an invariant of a 4-manifold-surface pair in the construction. Our main tools are two versions of families (Seiberg-Witten)…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-09-12 Hokuto Konno , Abhishek Mallick , Masaki Taniguchi

The theory of $G$-structures provides us with a unified framework for a large class of geometric structures, including symplectic, complex and Riemannian structures, as well as foliations and many others. Surprisingly, contact geometry -…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-10 Alfonso G. Tortorella , Luca Vitagliano , Ori Yudilevich

We study trisections of smooth, compact non-orientable 4-manifolds, and introduce trisections of non-orientable 4-manifolds with boundary. In particular, we prove a non-orientable analogue of a classical theorem of Laudenbach-Po\'enaru. As…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-10-16 Maggie Miller , Patrick Naylor

Preliminary results of measurements of fermion-pair production at LEP2 are used to derive limits on new physics phenomena. Combinations of the cross sections and asymmetrie of the 4 LEP collaborations are interpreted in terms four-fermion…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Sabine Riemann

We construct orbifolds with quasitoric boundary and show that they have stable almost complex structure. We show that a quasitoric orbifold is complex cobordant to finite disjoint copies of complex orbifold projective spaces. Finally some…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-02-01 Soumen Sarkar

We produce infinite families of exotic actions of finite cyclic groups on simply connected smooth 4-manifolds with nontrivial Seiberg-Witten invariants.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Ronald Fintushel , Ronald J. Stern , Nathan Sunukjian

We continue to develop an obstruction theory for embedding 2-spheres into 4-manifolds in terms of Whitney towers. The proposed intersection invariants take values in certain graded abelian groups generated by labelled trivalent trees, and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rob Schneiderman , Peter Teichner

Investigation of the effects of a contact surgery construction and of invariance of contact homology reveals a rich new field of inquiry at the intersection of dynamical systems and contact geometry. We produce contact 3-flows not…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-11-01 Patrick Foulon , Boris Hasselblatt , Anne Vaugon

A cohomology theory for "odd polygon" relations -- algebraic imitations of Pachner moves in dimensions 3, 5, ... -- is constructed. Manifold invariants based on polygon relations and nontrivial polygon cocycles are proposed. Example…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-08-12 Igor G. Korepanov

Model-theoretic aspects of exotic smoothness were studied long ago uncovering unexpected relations to noncommutative spaces and quantum theory. Some of these relations were worked out in detail in later work. An important point in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-02-09 Jerzy Król

In this note we construct infinitely many distinct simply connected Stein fillings of a certain infinite family of contact 3--manifolds.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-12-27 Anar Akhmedov , John B. Etnyre , Thomas E. Mark , Ivan Smith

We survey the interactions between foliations and contact structures in dimension three, with an emphasis on sutured manifolds and invariants of sutured contact manifolds. This paper contains two original results: the fact that a closed…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-26 Vincent Colin , Ko Honda