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Related papers: Unknotting tunnels and Seifert surfaces

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Kakimizu complex of a knot is a flag simplicial complex whose vertices correspond to minimal genus Seifert surfaces and edges to disjoint pairs of such surfaces. We discuss a general setting in which one can define a similar complex. We…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-01-16 Piotr Przytycki , Jennifer Schultens

By studying the Heegaard Floer homology of the preimage of a knot K in S^3 inside its double branched cover, we develop simple obstructions to K having finite order in the classical smooth concordance group. As an application, we prove that…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 J. Elisenda Grigsby , Daniel Ruberman , Saso Strle

Fintushel and Stern have proved that if S \subset X is a symplectic surface in a symplectic 4-manifold such that S has simply-connected complement and nonnegative self-intersection, then there are infinitely many topologically equivalent…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-04-18 Thomas E. Mark

Let $K_1, K_2$ be two knots with $t(K_1)+t(K_2)>2$ and $t(K_1 # K_2)=2$. Then, in the present paper, we will show that any genus three Heegaard splittings of $E(K_1 # K_2)$ is strongly irreducible and that $E(K_1 # K_2)$ has at most four…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-10-29 Kanji Morimoto

A knot K is called n-adjacent to another knot K', if K admits a projection containing n generalized crossings such that changing any 0 < m \leq n of them yields a projection of K'. We apply techniques from the theory of sutured 3-manifolds,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Efstratia Kalfagianni , Xiao-Song Lin

A holonomic knot is a knot in 3-space which arises as the 2-jet extension of a smooth function on the circle. A holonomic knot associated to a generic function is naturally framed by the blackboard framing of the knot diagram associated to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Tobias Ekholm , Maxime Wolff

There are several knot invariants in the literature that are defined using singular instantons. Such invariants provide strong tools to study the knot group and give topological applications. For instance, it gives powerful tools to study…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-01-01 Hayato Imori

We show that certain smooth tori with group $\mathbb{Z}$ in $S^4$ have exteriors with standard equivariant intersection forms, and so are topologically unknotted. These include the turned 1-twist-spun tori in the 4-sphere constructed by…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-06-05 András Juhász , Mark Powell

We establish the existence of a secondary Reeb orbit set with quantitative action and linking bounds for any contact form on the standard tight three-sphere admitting the standard transverse positive $T(p,q)$ torus knot as an elliptic Reeb…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-02-13 Jo Nelson , Morgan Weiler

We introduce a framework to analyze knots and links in an unmarked solid torus. We discuss invariants that detect when such links are equivalent under an ambient homeomorphism, and show that the multivariable Alexander polynomial is such in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-05-20 John M. Sullivan , Max Zahoransky von Worlik

Given a grid diagram for a knot or link K in $S^3$, we construct a filtered spectrum whose homology is the knot Floer homology of K. We conjecture that the filtered homotopy type of the spectrum is an invariant of K. Our construction does…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-09-11 Ciprian Manolescu , Sucharit Sarkar

Let K be a tame knot with irreducible exterior M(K) in a closed, connected, orientable 3--manifold Sigma such that pi_1(Sigma) is cyclic. If infinity is not a strict boundary slope, then the diameter of the set of strict boundary slopes of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-04-21 Ben Klaff , Peter B Shalen

We construct tilting modules over Jacobian algebras arising from knots. To a two-bridge knot $L[a_1,\ldots,a_n]$, we associate a quiver $Q$ with potential and its Jacobian algebra $A$. We construct a family of canonical indecomposable…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-14 Ralf Schiffler , David Whiting

We study the behavior of the Ozsvath-Szabo and Rasmussen knot concordance invariants tau and s on K(m,n), the (m,n)-cable of a knot K where m and n are relatively prime. We show that for every knot K and for any fixed positive integer m,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Cornelia A. Van Cott

In this article it is proven that if a knot, K, bounds an imbedded grope of class n, then the knot is n/2-trivial in the sense of Gusarov and Stanford. That is, all type n/2 invariants vanish on K. We also give a simple way to construct all…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 James Conant

We show that there exist knots K in S^3 with g(E(K))=2 and g(E(K#K#K))=6. Together with Theorem~1.5 of [1], this proves existence of counterexamples to Morimoto's Conjecture (Conjecture 1.5 of [2]). This is a special case of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tsuyoshi Kobayashi , Yo'av Rieck

We show that every canonical Seifert surface is (up to isotopy) given by a knot diagram in which the (open) Seifert disks are pairwise disjoint.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-01-08 Martina Aaltonen

Roberts proved that a family of alternating, arborescent, prime knots each have at least $2^{2n-1}$ distinct minimal genus Seifert surfaces, where $n$ is the genus of the knot in question. We give a subfamily of these knots that have…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-10-30 Jessica E. Banks

For any simple complex Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$, we show that the degrees of the "ADO" link polynomials coming from the unrolled restricted quantum group $\overline{U}^H_q(\mathfrak{g})$ at a root of unity give lower bounds to the Seifert…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-12-05 Daniel López Neumann , Roland van der Veen

The unknotting number of a knot is bounded from below by its slice genus. It is a well-known fact that the genera and unknotting numbers of torus knots coincide. In this note we characterize quasipositive knots for which the genus bound is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Sebastian Baader