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In this paper, we show that an infinite 2-group of bounded exponent cannot act faithfully and smoothly on compact manifolds.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Lei Chen

For every Lie group $G$, we compute the maximal $n$ such that an $n$-fold product of nonabelian free groups embeds into $G$.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Caterina Campagnolo , Holger Kammeyer

The vanishing of Van Kampen's obstruction is known to be necessary and sufficient for embeddability of a simplicial n-complex into $R^{2n}$ for $n\neq 2$, and it was recently shown to be incomplete for $n=2$. We use algebraic-topological…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vyacheslav S. Krushkal

Let $K$ be a nontrivial knot. For each $n\in \mathbb{N}$, we prove that the rank of its $n$th iterated Whitehead doubled knot group $\pi_1(S^3 \setminus \operatorname{WD}^n(K))$ is bounded below by $n+1$. As an application, we show that…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-09 Shijie Gu , Jian Wang , Yanqing Zou

We consider finite groups which admit a faithful, smooth action on an acyclic manifold of dimension three, four or five (e.g. euclidean space). Our first main result states that a finite group acting on an acyclic 3- or 4-manifold is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-06-08 Alessandra Guazzi , Mattia Mecchia , Bruno Zimmermann

Whenever a finitely generated group $G$ acts properly discontinuously by isometries on a metric space $X$, there is an induced uniform embedding (a Lipschitz and uniformly proper map) $\rho: G \rightarrow X$ given by mapping $G$ to an…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-12 Kevin Schreve

This article gives an up-to-date account of the theory of discrete group actions on non-Riemannian homogeneous spaces. As an introduction of the motifs of this article, we begin by reviewing the current knowledge of possible global forms of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-23 Toshiyuki Kobayashi

We consider two disjoint and homotopic non-contractible embedded loops on a Riemann surface and prove the existence of a non-contractible orbit for a Hamiltonian function on the surface whenever it is sufficiently large on one of the loops…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-09 Hiroyuki Ishiguro

We review a cochain-free treatment of the classical van Kampen obstruction \theta to embeddability of an n-polyhedron into R^{2n} and consider several analogues and generalizations of \theta, including an extraordinary lift of \theta which…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-06-15 Sergey A. Melikhov

In this article we collect a series of observations that constrain actions of many groups on compact manifolds. In particular, we show that "generic" finitely generated groups have no smooth volume preserving actions on compact manifolds…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-05-15 David Fisher , Lior Silberman

We prove that if the circle group acts smooth and unitary on 2n-dimensional stably complex manifold with two isolated fixed points and it is not bound equivariantly, then n=1 or 3. Our proof relies on the rigid Hirzebruch genera.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-10-11 Oleg R. Musin

We prove that the cardinality of the torsion subgroups in homology of a closed hyperbolic manifold of any dimension can be bounded by a doubly exponential function of its diameter. It would follow from a conjecture by Bergeron and Venkatesh…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-09-07 Bram Petri

We give obstructions for a noncompact manifold to admit a complete Riemannian metric with (nonuniformly) positive scalar curvature. We treat both the finite volume and infinite volume cases.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-23 John Lott

We explore transformation groups of manifolds of the form $M\times S^n$, where $M$ is an asymmetric manifold, i.e. a manifold which does not admit any non-trivial action of a finite group. In particular, we prove that for $n=2$ there exists…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-04-08 Zbigniew Błaszczyk , Marek Kaluba

This paper contains several results concerning circle action on almost-complex and smooth manifolds. More precisely, we show that, for an almost-complex manifold $M^{2mn}$(resp. a smooth manifold $N^{4mn}$), if there exists a partition…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-10-18 Ping Li , Kefeng Liu

The action dimension of a discrete group G, actdim(G), is defined to be the smallest integer m such that G admits a properly discontinuous action on a contractible m-manifold. If no such m exists, we define actdim(G) = infty. Bestvina,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Sung Yil Yoon

In arXiv:1303.1129, the authors provided a bound for the palindromic width of free abelian-by-nilpotent group $AN_n$ of rank $n$ and free nilpotent group ${\rm N}_{n,r}$ of rank $n$ and step $r$. In the present paper we study palindromic…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-23 Valeriy G. Bardakov , Krishnendu Gongopadhyay

We prove the first rigidity and classification theorems for crossed product von Neumann algebras given by actions of non-discrete, locally compact groups. We prove that for arbitrary free probability measure preserving actions of connected…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-07-20 Arnaud Brothier , Tobe Deprez , Stefaan Vaes

We explore the relations between the Boolean Satisfiability Problem with $n$ Boolean variables and the orthogonal group $\mbox{O}(n)$. We show that all $2^n$ possible solutions induce involutions of $\mathbb{R}^n$ that lie in the compact,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Marco Budinich

We encode a compact Lie group action on a compact manifold by the Sullivan model of its Borel construction. We then prove that deciding whether this action is almost free is NP-hard.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-08-19 Manuel Amann
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