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We prove a new class of relations among multiple zeta values (MZV's) which contains Ohno's relation. We also give the formula for the maximal number of independent MZV's of fixed weight, under our new relations. To derive our formula for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-01-28 Gaku Kawashima

The classical quasi-shuffle algebra for multiple zeta values have a well-known Hopf algebra structure. Recently, the shuffle algebra for multiple zeta values are also equipped with a Hopf algebra structure. This paper shows that these two…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-09 Li Guo , Hongyu Xiang , Bin Zhang

By introducing a generalized notion of multiple zeta values associated with an arbitrary finite subset $S\subset \mathbb{P}^1(\mathbb{C})$ and studying their transformation properties under rational functions, we show that multiple…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-05 Kam Cheong Au

We consider the problem of deducing the duality relation from the extended double shuffle relation for multiple zeta values. Especially we prove that the duality relation for double zeta values and that for the sum of multiple zeta values…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-14 Naho Kawasaki , Tatsushi Tanaka

In this paper we present a new family of identities for multiple harmonic sums which generalize a recent result of Hessami Pilehrood et al. We then apply it to obtain a family of identities relating multiple zeta star values to alternating…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Erin Linebarger , Jianqiang Zhao

Multiple zeta values arise as special values of polylogarithms defined on Riemann surfaces of various genera. Building on the vast knowledge for classical and elliptic multiple zeta values, we explore a canonical extension of the formalism…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-30 Konstantin Baune , Johannes Broedel , Egor Im , Zhexian Ji , Yannis Moeckli

In this paper we consider iterated integrals on $\mathbb{P}^{1}\setminus\{0,1,\infty,z\}$ and define a class of $\mathbb{Q}$-linear relations among them, which arises from the differential structure of the iterated integrals with respect to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-06 Minoru Hirose , Nobuo Sato

We show that the duality relation for the sum of multiple zeta values with fixed weight, depth and $k_1$ is deduced from the derivation relations, which was first conjectured by N. Kawasaki and T. Tanaka.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-02 Zhonghua Li

We find and prove relationships between Riemann zeta values and central binomial sums. We also investigate alternating binomial sums (also called Ap\'ery sums). The study of non-alternating sums leads to an investigation of different types…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. M. Borwein , D. J. Broadhurst , J. Kamnitzer

The algebra of big zeta values we introduce in this paper is an intermediate object between multiple zeta values and periods of the multiple zeta motive. It consists of number series generalizing multiple zeta values, the simplest examples,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-11 Nikita Markarian

We introduce an iterated integral version of (generalized) log-sine integrals (iterated log-sine integrals) and prove a relation between a multiple polylogarithm and iterated log-sine integrals. We also give a new method for obtaining…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-23 Ryota Umezawa

The sum formulas for multiple zeta(-star) values and symmetric multiple zeta(-star) values bear a striking resemblance. We explain the resemblance in a rather straightforward manner using an identity that involves the Schur multiple zeta…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-10 Minoru Hirose , Hideki Murahara , Shingo Saito

We give an explicit representation for the sums of multiple zeta-star values of fixed weight and height in terms of Riemann zeta values.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Takashi Aoki , Yasuo Ohno

In this paper, we provide a symmetric formula and a duality formula relating multiple zeta values and zeta-star values. Leveraging Zagier's formula for computing $\zeta^\star(\{2\}^p,3,\{2\}^q)$, we employ our theorems to establish a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-19 Kwang-Wu Chen , Minking Eie , Yao Lin Ong

The derivation relation is a well known relation among multiple zeta values, which was first obtained by Ihara, Kaneko and Zagier. The analogous formula for finite multiple zeta values, which we call the derivation relation for finite…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-25 Yasunobu Horikawa , Hideki Murahara , Kojiro Oyama

We introduce adjoint cyclotomic multiple zeta values and cyclotomic multiple harmonic values. They are two variants of cyclotomic multiple zeta values, closely related to each other. They arise as key tools for the study of $p$-adic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-16 David Jarossay

In this paper we consider iterated integrals of multiple polylogarithm functions and prove some explicit relations of multiple polylogarithm functions. Then we apply the relations obtained to find numerous formulas of alternating multiple…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-09 Ce Xu

We present explicit formulas for Hecke eigenforms as linear combinations of q-analogues of modified double zeta values. As an application, we obtain period polynomial relations and sum formulas for these modified double zeta values. These…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-30 Henrik Bachmann

Euler's sum formula and its multi-variable and weighted generalizations form a large class of the identities of multiple zeta values. In this paper we prove a family of identities involving Bernoulli numbers and apply them to obtain…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-15 Li Guo , Peng Lei , Jianqiang Zhao

Ohno's relation gives a large family of relations of the multiple zeta values. We shall show functional relations of generating functions of Ohno's relation. With these relations we present a new proof of Ohno's relation.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jun-ichi Okuda , Kimio Ueno