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A sequence of positive integers is introduced, that is proved to simultaneously solve an infinite family of related puzzles, one of which was recently featured on the popular YouTube sudoku channel \emph{Cracking the Cryptic}.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Vadim Ponomarenko

We give an extension of Sister Celine's method of proving hypergeometric sum identities that allows it to handle a larger variety of input summands. We then apply this to several problems. Some give new results, and some reprove already…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-02-06 Andrew Lohr

Computing universal distributed representations of sentences is a fundamental task in natural language processing. We propose ConsSent, a simple yet surprisingly powerful unsupervised method to learn such representations by enforcing…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-01-25 Siddhartha Brahma

An overview of current multiple alignment systems to date are described.The useful algorithms, the procedures adopted and their limitations are presented.We also present the quality of the alignments obtained and in which cases(kind of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2009-01-20 Fahad Saeed , Ashfaq Khokhar

In this paper we study the sets of integers which are $n$-th terms of Lucas sequences. We establish lower- and upper bounds for the size of these sets. These bounds are sharp for $n$ sufficiently large. We also develop bounds on the growth…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-12 L. Hajdu , R. Tijdeman

Let us call a sequence of numbers heapable if they can be sequentially inserted to form a binary tree with the heap property, where each insertion subsequent to the first occurs at a leaf of the tree, i.e. below a previously placed number.…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2010-07-15 John Byers , Brent Heeringa , Michael Mitzenmacher , Georgios Zervas

We consider sigma-words, which are words used by Evdokimov in the construction of the sigma-sequence. We then find the number of occurrences of certain patterns and subwords in these words.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sergey Kitaev

We define a countable family of sequences of points in the unit square: the {\it $LS$-sequences of points \`a la Halton}. They reveal a very strange and interesting behaviour, as well as resonance phenomena, for which we have not found an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-14 Ingrid Carbone , Maria Rita Iacò , Aljoša Volčič

In this note we classify sequences according to whether they are morphic, pure morphic, uniform morphic, pure uniform morphic, primitive morphic, or pure primitive morphic, and for each possibility we either give an example or prove that no…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2017-11-30 Jean-Paul Allouche , Julien Cassaigne , Jeffrey Shallit , Luca Q. Zamboni

In this book we use only special types of intervals and introduce the notion of different types of interval linear algebras and interval vector spaces using the intervals of the form [0, a] where the intervals are from Zn or Z+ \cup {0} or…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2010-12-14 W. B. Vasantha Kandasamy , Florentin Smarandache

In this paper we get two new classes of regular sequences in the polynomial ring over the field of complex numbers.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-03-25 Ri-Xiang Chen

We study the integer sequence v_n of numbers of lines in hypersurfaces of degree 2n-3 of P^n, n>1. We prove a number of congruence properties of these numbers of several different types. Furthermore, the asymptotics of the v_n are described…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-07-30 Daniel B. Grunberg , Pieter Moree

We answer two questions of Kra, Moreira, Richter and Robertson regarding the existence of infinite sumsets of the form $B + C$ in dense and sparse sets of integers and the relation of sumsets to sets of recurrence. We then further…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-10-16 Luke Hetzel

Taking a new approach towards analyzing the Collatz Problem, or, 3x+1 conjecture. Introducing some new functions, the Collatz-2 and Collatz-3 sequences, as well as deducing results related to Collatz-2 and Collatz-3 sequences.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2008-04-24 Roupam Ghosh

In this article, we discuss a novel approach to solving number sequence problems, in which sequences of numbers following unstated rules are given, and missing terms are to be inferred. We develop a methodology of decomposing test sequences…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2022-11-29 John Prager

We propose several procedures for creating new families of integer sequences based on the method of Cantor diagonalization. Then we modify and generalize this method. The paper includes explicit formulas for most proposed families of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-12-13 Boris Putievskiy

Given a set of integers with no three in arithmetic progression, we construct a Stanley sequence by adding integers greedily so that no arithmetic progression is formed. This paper offers two main contributions to the theory of Stanley…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-07-11 Richard A. Moy , David Rolnick

We introduce a new -as far as we know- problem, according to which we are asked to match sequences of two digits in matrices having entries among those two digits (but others too) and prove that this problem is NP-complete

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-07-05 Nicolaos Matsakis

In this paper we use the Recursion Theorem to show the existence of various infinite sequences and sets. Our main result is that there is an increasing sequence e_0, e_1, e_2 .. such that W_{e_n}={e_{n+1}} for every n. Similarly, we prove…

Logic · Mathematics 2008-01-15 Arnold W. Miller

Double Fibonacci sequences are introduced and they are related to operations with Fibonacci modules. Generalizations and examples are also discussed.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2008-10-23 Abdul Rauf Nizami
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