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Many undergraduate students of engineering and the exact sciences have difficulty with their mathematics courses due to insufficient proficiency in what we in this paper have termed clear thinking. We believe that this lack of proficiency…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2017-09-06 Arieh Lev , Gil Kaplan

The aim of this article is to promote the use of probabilistic methods in the study of problems in mathematical general relativity. Two new and simple singularity theorems, whose features are different from the classical singularity…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-02-21 Ismael Bailleul

This paper shows how a recent reformulation of the basics of classical geometry and trigonometry reveals a three-fold symmetry between Euclidean and non-Euclidean (relativistic) planar geometries. We apply this chromogeometry to look at…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2008-06-20 N. J. Wildberger

These Notes deal with various areas of mathematics, and seek reciprocal combinations, explore mutual relations, ranging from abstract objects to problems in physics.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-03-28 Edoardo Niccolai

The goal of the work is to take on and study one of the fundamental tasks studying Bidiophantine polygons (let us call a polygon Diophantine, if the distance between each two vertex of those is expressed by a natural number and we say that…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-03-25 Zurab Aghdgomelashvili

We introduce four invariants of algebraic varieties over imperfect fields, each of which measures either geometric non-normality or geometric non-reducedness. The first objective of this article is to establish fundamental properties of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-14 Hiromu Tanaka

This talk is an introduction to ideas of non-commutative geometry and star products. We will discuss consequences for physics in two different settings: quantum field theories and astrophysics. In case of quantum field theory, we will…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-23 Michael Wohlgenannt

The goal of this survey is to give a list of resent results about topology of manifolds admitting different metrics with the same geodesics. We emphasize the role of the theory of integrable systems in obtaining these results.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-23 Vladimir S. Matveev

The main purpose of this paper is to present a new approach to logic or what we will call superlogic. This approach constitutes a new way of looking at the connection between quantum mechanics and logic. It is a {\it geometrisation} of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-06 Joseph Kouneiher , Newton Da Costa

MSc thesis of the author offering an introduction to the operator algebraic approach to noncommutative geometry, with a treatment of some more advanced elements such as the noncommutative geometry of quantum groups, fuzzy physics, and…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-08-03 Réamonn Ó Buachalla

In this paper we discuss how teaching of mathematics for middle school and high school students can be improved dramatically when motivation of concepts and ideas is done through the classical problems and the history of mathematics. This…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2019-05-30 Bedri Shaska , Tanush Shaska

The purpose of this paper is to demonstrate that it is possible, in principle, to obtain knowledge of the entire universe at the present time, even if the radius of the universe is much larger than the radius of the observable universe.

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gordon McCabe

We commonly think of mathematics as bringing precision to application domains, but its relationship with computer science is more complex. This experience report on the use of Racket and Haskell to teach a required first university CS…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2013-01-23 Prabhakar Ragde

A self-contained introduction is presented of the notion of the (abstract) differentiable manifold and its tangent vector fields. The way in which elementary topological ideas stimulated the passage from Euclidean (vector) spaces and linear…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-04-12 K. Kanakoglou

We review some aspects of theories with compact extra dimensions. We consider the motivation and the theoretical basis of Large, Universal and Warped Extra Dimensions. We focus on those aspects that are potentially relevant in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Gustavo Burdman

We present a set of principles and methodologies which may serve as foundations of a unifying theory of Mathematics. These principles are based on a new view of Grothendieck toposes as unifying spaces being able to act as `bridges' for…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2011-04-05 Olivia Caramello

Magnitude homology is an $\mathbf{R}^+$-graded homology theory of metric spaces that captures information on the complexity of geodesics. Here we address the question: when are two metric spaces magnitude homology equivalent, in the sense…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-25 Adrián Doña Mateo , Tom Leinster

The purpose of this thesis is to use the language of orbifold groupoids to describe the geometry and topology of orbifolds, highlighting advantages and disadvantages of this language as they arise.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-26 Alexander Amenta

The question of what should be meant by a measurement is tackled from a mathematical perspective whose physical interpretation is that a measurement is a fundamental process via which a finite amount of classical information is produced.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-10 Pedro Resende

We survey some results that provide different versions of classical results through different summability methods. Specifically, in order to adapt such classical results, we analyze which properties should satisfy the summability methods.…