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Globally regular (ie. asymptotically flat and regular interior), spherically symmetric and localised ("particle-like") solutions of the coupled Einstein Yang-Mills (EYM) equations with gauge group SU(2) have been known for more than 20…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 Robert A. Bartnik , Mark Fisher , Todd A. Oliynyk

The quantum algebra suq(2) is introduced as a deformation of the ordinary Lie algebra su(2). This is achieved in a simple way by making use of $q$-bosons. In connection with the quantum algebra suq(2), we discuss the q-analogues of the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Maurice Kibler , Tidjani Négadi

We analyze the asymptotics of the Wigner $3j$-symbol as a matrix element connecting eigenfunctions of a pair of integrable systems, obtained by lifting the problem of the addition of angular momenta into the space of Schwinger's…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-03-12 Vincenzo Aquilanti , Hal M. Haggard , Robert G. Littlejohn , Liang Yu

The Lie algebra of the classical group SU(2) is constructed from two quon algebras for which the deformation parameter is a common root of unity. This construction leads to (i) a not very well-known polar decomposition of the ladder…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-06 M. Kibler , M. Daoud

Let $\Gamma$ be a finite subgroup of SU(2) and let $\widetilde {\Gamma} = \{\gamma_i\mid i\in J\}$ be the unitary dual of $\Gamma$. The unitary dual of SU(2) may be written $\{\pi_n\mid n\in \Bbb Z_+\}$ where $dim \pi_n = n+1$. For $n\in…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bertram Kostant

We construct sets of structure matrices for the semi-dynamical reflection algebra, solving the Yang-Baxter type consistency equations extended by the action of an automorphism of the auxiliary space. These solutions are parametrized by…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Jean Avan , Geneviève Rollet

The cyclic quantum dilogarithm is interpreted as a cyclic 6j-symbol of the Weyl algebra, considered as a Borel subalgebra $BU_q(sl(2))$. Using modified 6j-symbols, an invariant of triangulated links in triangulated 3-manifolds is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 R. M. Kashaev

The five parameter family of multivariable Askey-Wilson polynomials is studied with four parameters generically complex. The multivariable Askey-Wilson polynomials form an orthogonal system with respect to an explicit (in general complex)…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Jasper V. Stokman

We give an explicit formula for the exchange matrix correponding to the tensor product of two copies of the natural (standard) evaluation representation of the quantum group associated to the affine Lie algebra of sl(n+1). Then we calculate…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Adriano Adrega de Moura

A new, recursive method of calculating matrix elements of polynomial hamiltonians is proposed. It is particularly suitable for the recent algebraic studies of the supersymmetric Yang-Mills quantum mechanics in any dimensions. For the D=2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-28 Massimo Campostrini , Jacek Wosiek

We develop the quantum cluster algebra approach recently introduced by Sun and Yagi to investigate the tetrahedron equation, a three-dimensional generalization of the Yang-Baxter equation. In the case of square quiver, we devise a new…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-02-16 Rei Inoue , Atsuo Kuniba , Yuji Terashima

A quantum group analysis is applied to the Sine-Gordon model (or may be its version) in a strong-coupling regime. Infinitely many bound states are found together with the corresponding S-matrices. These new solutions of the Yang-Baxter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergei V. Pokrovsky

The Lie algebra su(2) of the classical group SU(2) is built from two commuting quon algebras for which the deformation parameter is a common root of unity. This construction leads to (i) a not very well-known polar decomposition of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. R. Kibler

We derive an explicit expression for the Haar integral on the quantized algebra of regular functions C_q[K] on the compact real form K of an arbitrary simply connected complex simple algebraic group G. This is done in terms of the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-11-07 Nicolai Reshetikhin , Milen Yakimov

In this article, we obtain a complete list of inequivalent irreducible representations of the compact quantum group $U_q(2)$ for non-zero complex deformation parameters $q$, which are not roots of unity. The matrix coefficients of these…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-19 Satyajit Guin , Bipul Saurabh

A new uniform asymptotic approximation for the Wigner $6j$ symbol is given in terms of Wigner rotation matrices ($d$-matrices). The approximation is uniform in the sense that it applies for all values of the quantum numbers, even those near…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Robert G. Littlejohn , Liang Yu

This is a self-contained review on the theory of quantum group and its applications to modern physics. A brief introduction is given to the Yang-Baxter equation in integrable quantum field theory and lattice statistical physics. The quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Zhe Chang

A quantum symmetric pair consists of a quantum group $\mathbf U$ and its coideal subalgebra ${\mathbf U}^{\imath}_{\boldsymbol{\varsigma}}$ with parameters $\boldsymbol{\varsigma}$ (called an $\imath$quantum group). We initiate a Hall…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-30 Ming Lu , Weiqiang Wang

It has long been argued that higher categories provide the proper algebraic structure underlying state sum invariants of 4-manifolds. This idea has been refined recently, by proposing to use 2-groups and their representations as specific…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-06-22 Aristide Baratin , Laurent Freidel

We discuss in details the role of Wigner 6j symbol as the basic building block unifying such different fields as state sum models for quantum geometry, topological quantum field theory, statistical lattice models and quantum computing. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-03-16 Mauro Carfora , Annalisa Marzuoli , Mario Rasetti