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Related papers: Dual 2-complexes in 4-manifolds

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We prove a geometric refinement of Alexander duality for certain 2-complexes, the so-called gropes, embedded into 4-space. This refinement can be roughly formulated as saying that 4-dimensional Alexander duality preserves the disjoint Dwyer…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Vyacheslav S. Krushkal , Peter Teichner

We identify the 2-groupoid of deformations of a gerbe on a smooth manifold with the Deligne 2-groupoid of a corresponding twist of the DGLA of local Hochschild cochains on infinite jets of smooth functions.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. Bressler , A. Gorokhovsky , R. Nest , B. Tsygan

We present new explicit decompositions of manifolds via so-called fold maps into lower dimensional spaces. Fold maps form a nice class of so-called generic maps, generalizing Morse functions naturally. To understand the topologies and the…

General Topology · Mathematics 2022-11-28 Naoki Kitazawa

Using tropical geometry, Mikhalkin has proved that every smooth complex hypersurface in $\mathbb{CP}^{n+1}$ decomposes into pairs of pants: a pair of pants is a real compact $2n$-manifold with cornered boundary obtained by removing an open…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Marco Golla , Bruno Martelli

Let X be a locally compact space with a continuous proper action of a locally compact group G. Assuming that X satisfies a certain kind of duality in equivariant bivariant Kasparov theory, we can enrich the classical construction of…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2015-10-23 Heath Emerson , Ralf Meyer

For any compact almost complex manifold $(M,J)$, the last two authors defined two subgroups $H_J^+(M)$, $H_J^-(M)$ of the degree 2 real de Rham cohomology group $H^2(M, \mathbb{R})$ in arXiv:0708.2520. These are the sets of cohomology…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-04-15 Tedi Draghici , Tian-Jun Li , Weiyi Zhang

We show that for any smooth Hausdorff manifolds M and N, which are not necessarily second countable, paracompact or connected, any isomorphism from the algebra of smooth (real or complex) functions on N to the algebra of smooth functions on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Janez Mrcun

We show that the regular Slodowy slice to the sum of two semisimple adjoint orbits of $GL(n,C)$ is isomorphic to the deformation of the $D_2$-singularity if $n=2$, the Dancer deformation of the double cover of the Atiyah-Hitchin manifold if…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-26 Roger Bielawski

New estimates are derived concerning the behavior of self-dual hamonic 2-forms on a compact Riemannian 4-manifold with non-trivial Seiberg-Witten invariants. Applications include a vanishing theorem for certain Seiberg-Witten invariants on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Claude LeBrun

We introduce the concept of a handlebody decomposition of a 3-manifold, a generalization of a Heegaard splitting, or a trisection. We show that two handlebody decompositions of a closed orientable 3-manifold are stably equivalent. As an…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-10-02 Naoki Sakata , Ryosuke Mishina , Masaki Ogawa , Kai Ishihara , Yuya Koda , Makoto Ozawa , Koya Shimokawa

We prove the Hodge-Riemann bilinear relations, the hard Lefschetz theorem and the Lefschetz decomposition for compact Kahler manifolds in the mixed situation.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tien-Cuong Dinh , Viet-Anh Nguyen

We construct smooth manifolds with order two $\pi_1$ and even intersection forms which are irreducible, meaning they do not decompose into non-trivial connected sums. Their intersection forms being even implies that their universal covers…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Mihail Arabadji , Porter Morgan

We show that any finitely presented group with an index two subgroup is realized as the fundamental group of a closed smooth non-orientable four-manifold that admits an exotic smooth structure, which is obtained by performing a Gluck twist.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-27 Rafael Torres

We introduce the notion of lef line bundles on a complex projective manifold. We prove that lef line bundles satisfy the Hard Lefschetz Theorem, the Lefschetz Decomposition and the Hodge-Riemann Bilinear Relations. We study proper…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mark Andrea de Cataldo , Luca Migliorini

We consider double plumbings of two disk bundles over spheres. We calculate the Heegaard-Floer homology with its absolute grading of the boundary of such a plumbing. Given a closed smooth 4-manifold $X$ and a suitable pair of classes in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-02-14 Eva Horvat

Every stable 4-sphere is identified with the double branched covering space of a trivial surface-knot space. As a result of Wall, it is known that any two orthogonal bases of every stable 4-sphere are transformed into each other by an…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-01 Akio Kawauchi

Complex manifolds with compatible metric have a naturally defined subspace of harmonic differential forms that satisfy Serre, Hodge, and conjugation duality, as well as hard Lefschetz duality. This last property follows from a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-17 Scott O. Wilson

Under certain homological hypotheses on a compact 4-manifold, we prove exactness of the topological surgery sequence at the stably smoothable normal invariants. The main examples are the class of finite connected sums of 4-manifolds with…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Qayum Khan

Let $W$ be a compact smooth $4$-manifold that deformation retract to a PL embedded closed surface. One can arrange the embedding to have at most one non-locally-flat point, and near the point the topology of the embedding is encoded in the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-09-16 Igor Belegradek , Beibei Liu

Double forms are sections of the vector bundles $\Lambda^{k}T^*\mathcal{M}\otimes \Lambda^{m}T^*\mathcal{M}$, where in this work $(\mathcal{M},\mathfrak{g})$ is a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary. We study graded second-order…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-28 Raz Kupferman , Roee Leder