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Foliations by constant mean curvature hypersurfaces provide a possibility of defining a preferred time coordinate in general relativity. In the following various conjectures are made about the existence of foliations of this kind in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-15 Alan D. Rendall

We investigate the standard stable manifold theorem in the context of a partially hyperbolic singu-larity of a vector field depending on a parameter. We prove some estimates on the size of the neighbourhood where the local stable manifold…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-04-18 Tom Dutilleul

Isoparametric submanifolds and hypersurfaces in space forms are geometric objects that have been studied since E. Cartan. Another important class of geometric objects is the orbits of a polar action on a Riemannian manifold,e.g., the orbits…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marcos M. Alexandrino

Germs of tubular neighborhood embeddings for submanifolds N of manifolds M are in one-one correspondence with germs of Euler-like vector fields near N. In many contexts, this reduces the proof of `normal forms results' for geometric…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-28 Eckhard Meinrenken

We prove that a logarithmic foliation corresponding to a generic line arrangement of $d+1 \geq 3$ lines in the complex plane, with pairwise natural and co-prime residues, is a smooth point of the center set of plane foliations (vector…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-05-27 Lubomir Gavrilov , Hossein Movasati

In AdS, scalar fields with masses slightly above the Breitenlohner-Freedman bound admit a variety of possible boundary conditions which are reflected in the Lagrangian of the dual field theory. Generic small changes in the AdS boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Donald Marolf , Simon Ross

These are slightly informal lecture notes intended for graduate students about the standard local theory of holomorphic foliations and vector fields. Though the material presented here is well-known some of the proofs differs slightly from…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Julio C. Rebelo , Helena Reis

In this paper we address the following questions: (i) Let $C\subset \mathbb C^2$ be an orbit of a polynomial vector field which has finite total Gaussian curvature. Is $C$ contained in an algebraic curve? (ii) What can be said of a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. C. Mafra

We study the geometrical properties of a unit vector field on a Riemannian 2-manifold, considering the field as a local imbedding of the manifold into its tangent sphere bundle with the Sasaki metric. For the case of constant curvature K,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Yampolsky

Toda Conformal Field Theories (CFTs hereafter) are generalizations of Liouville CFT where the underlying field is no longer scalar but takes values in a finite-dimensional vector space induced by a complex simple Lie algebra. The goal of…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-24 Baptiste Cerclé , Nathan Huguenin

We study groups of formal diffeomorphisms in several complex variables. For abelian, metabelian or nilpotent groups we investigate the existence of suitable formal vector fields and closed differential forms which exhibit an invariance…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-10-27 Mitchael Martelo , Bruno Scardua

We study the fluctuations of D1$\bot$D3 branes from D1-Brane description in the presence of world volume electric field. The fluctuations are found to obey Neumann boundary conditions separating the system into two regions depending on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Jamila Douari

We try to give a qualitative description of the Godbillon-Vey class and its relation on the one hand to the holonomy and on the other hand to the topological entropy of a foliation, using a remarkable theorem proved recently by G. Duminy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ioannis P. Zois

Let $M$ be a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary $\pp M$ and $L= \DD+Z$ for a $C^1$-vector field $Z$ on $M$. Several equivalent statements, including the gradient and Poincar\'e/log-Sobolev type inequalities of the Neumann semigroup…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-08-21 Feng-Yu Wang

In this article, we investigate the stability of leaves of minimal foliations of arbitrary codimension. We also study relations between Jacobi fields and vector fields which preserves a foliation and we use these results to Killing fields.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-06-18 Krzysztof Andrzejewski

The paper deals with affine 2-dimensional Toda field theories related to simple Lie algebras of the classical series ${\bf D}_r$. We demonstrate that the complexification procedure followed by a restriction to a specified real Hamiltonian…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-03-12 Vladimir S. Gerdjikov , Georgi G. Grahovski

Let $(M^n,g)$ be an $n$-dimensional compact connected Riemannian manifold with boundary. In this article, we study the effects of the presence of a nontrivial conformal vector field on $(M^n,g)$. We used the wekk-known de-Rham Laplace…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-22 Antônio Freitas , Israel Evangelista , Emanuel Viana

Embedding fields provide a way of coupling a background structure to a theory while preserving diffeomorphism-invariance. Examples of such background structures include embedded submanifolds, such as branes; boundaries of local subregions,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-04-29 Antony J. Speranza

We investigate a fully nonlinear two-phase free boundary problem with a Neumann boundary condition on the boundary of a general convex set $K \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ with corners. We show that the interior regularity theory developed by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Thomas Beck , Daniela De Silva , Ovidiu Savin

We consider a family of vector fields and we assume a horizontal regularity on their derivatives. We discuss the notion of commutator showing that different definitions agree. We apply our results to the proof of a ball-box theorem and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-02-20 Daniele Morbidelli , Annamaria Montanari