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We revisit the backgrounds of type IIB on manifolds with $SU(4)$-structure and discuss two sets of solutions arising from internal geometries that are complex and symplectic respectively. Both can be realized in terms of generalized complex…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-25 Ruben Minasian , Daniël Prins

We study Landau Ginzburg (LG) theories mirror to 2D N=2 gauged linear sigma models on toric Calabi-Yau manifolds. We derive and solve new constraint equations for Landau Ginzburg elliptic Calabi-Yau superpotentials, depending on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Adil Belhaj

In type IIB string compactifications on a Calabi-Yau threefold, the hypermultiplet moduli space $M_H$ must carry an isometric action of the modular group SL(2,Z), inherited from the S-duality symmetry of type IIB string theory in ten…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-12 Sergei Alexandrov , Boris Pioline

We consider F-theory compactifications on a mirror pair of elliptic Calabi-Yau threefolds. This yields two different six-dimensional theories, each of them being nonperturbatively equivalent to some compactification of heterotic strings on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Eugene Perevalov , Govindan Rajesh

For any triple of positive integers $A' = (a_1',a_2',a_3')$ and $c \in \mathbb{C}^*$, cusp polynomial $f_{A'} = x_1^{a_1'}+x_2^{a_2'}+x_3^{a_3'}-c^{-1}x_1x_2x_3$ is known to be mirror to Geigle-Lenzing orbifold projective line…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-26 Alexey Basalaev , Atsushi Takahashi

We give geometric explanations and proofs of various mirror symmetry conjectures for $T^{n}$-invariant Calabi-Yau manifolds when instanton corrections are absent. This uses fiberwise Fourier transformation together with base Legendre…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Naichung Conan Leung

Multiply-connected Calabi-Yau threefolds are of particular interest for both string theorists and mathematicians. Recently it was pointed out that one of the generic degenerations of these spaces (occurring at codimension one in moduli…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-13 Rhys Davies

We construct the hyper-K\"ahler moduli space of framed monopoles over $\mathbb{R}^3$ for any connected, simply connected, compact, semisimple Lie group and arbitrary mass and charge, and hence symmetry breaking. In order to do so, we define…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-07 Jaime Mendizabal

We prove Kontsevich's homological mirror symmetry conjecture for certain mirror pairs arising from Batyrev-Borisov's `dual reflexive Gorenstein cones' construction. In particular we prove HMS for all Greene-Plesser mirror pairs (i.e.,…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Nick Sheridan , Ivan Smith

We study the categories of singularities coming from Landau-Ginzburg models given by the invertible polynomials. Such categories appear on the B-side of the Berglund-H\"ubsch mirror symmetry. We provide an efficient method of computing…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-25 Oleksandr Kravets

Mirror symmetry, a phenomenon in superstring theory, has recently been used to give tentative calculations of several numbers in algebraic geometry. In this paper, the numbers of lines and conics on various hypersurfaces which satisfy…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Sheldon Katz

We prove homological mirror symmetry for the universal centralizer $J_G$ (a.k.a Toda space), associated to any complex semisimple Lie group $G$. The A-side is a partially wrapped Fukaya category on $J_G$, and the B-side is the category of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-27 Xin Jin

The geometric Langlands program can be described in a natural way by compactifying on a Riemann surface C a twisted version of N=4 super Yang-Mills theory in four dimensions. The key ingredients are electric-magnetic duality of gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Anton Kapustin , Edward Witten

We give a uniform, Lie-theoretic mirror symmetry construction for the Frobenius manifolds defined by Dubrovin-Zhang in arXiv:hep-th/9611200 on the orbit spaces of extended affine Weyl groups, including exceptional Dynkin types. The B-model…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-18 Andrea Brini , Karoline van Gemst

The two discrete generators of the full Lorentz group $O(1,3)$ in $4D$ spacetime are typically chosen to be parity inversion symmetry $P$ and time reversal symmetry $T$, which are responsible for the four topologically separate components…

General Physics · Physics 2023-07-17 Wanpeng Tan

We construct decompositions of: (1) the cohomology of smooth stacks, (2) the Borel--Moore homology of $0$-shifted symplectic stacks, and (3) the vanishing cycle cohomology of $(-1)$-shifted symplectic stacks, assuming a good moduli space…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Chenjing Bu , Ben Davison , Andrés Ibáñez Núñez , Tasuki Kinjo , Tudor Pădurariu

We prove the classical mirror symmetry conjecture for the mirror pairs constructed by Berglund, H\"ubsch, and Krawitz. Our main tool is a cohomological LG/CY correspondence which provides a degree-preserving isomorphism between the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-02-02 Alessandro Chiodo , Yongbin Ruan

Exactly solvable mirror pairs of Calabi-Yau threefolds of hypersurface type exist in the class of Gepner models that include nondiagonal affine invariants. Motivated by the string modular interpretation established previously for models in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Rolf Schimmrigk

We perform the mirror transformations of Calabi-Yau manifolds with one moduli whose Hodge numbers $(h^{11}, h^{21})$ are minimally small. Since the difference of Hodge numbers is the generation of matter fields in superstring theories made…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-25 Hideyuki Kawada , Takahiro Masuda , Hisao Suzuki

For a Lie group G, we seek the right definition of a "moment space" for G. One axiom is clear, involving a closed equivariant three-form. We construct this form for symmetric spaces associated to a symmetric pair (H,G) with an additional…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Matthew Leingang
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