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We track the trajectories of individual horocycles on the modular surface. Our tracking is constructive, and we thus \emph{effectively} establish topological transitivity and even line-transitivity for the horocyclic flow. We also describe…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-09-06 Marvin Knopp , Mark Sheingorn

In a previous paper, the author introduced a Floer-theoretic torsion invariant I_F, which roughly takes the form of a product of a power series counting perturbed pseudo-holomorphic tori, and the Reidemeister torsion of the symplectic Floer…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yi-Jen Lee

In the first half of the paper we construct a Morse-type theory on certain spaces of braid diagrams. We define a topological invariant of closed positive braids which is correlated with the existence of invariant sets of parabolic flows…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. W. Ghrist , J. B. Van den Berg , R. C. Vandervorst

We disclose an interesting connection between the gradient flow of a $\mathcal{C}^2$-smooth function $\psi$ and evanescent orbits of the second order gradient system defined by the square-norm of $\nabla\psi$, under adequate convexity…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-03-20 Tahar Boulmezaoud , Philippe Cieutat , Aris Daniilidis

We construct an equivariant version of discrete Morse theory for simplicial complexes endowed with group actions. The key ingredient is a 2-categorical criterion for making acyclic partial matchings on the quotient space compatible with an…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-02 Naya Yerolemou , Vidit Nanda

Given a smooth closed manifold M, the Morse-Witten complex associated to a Morse function f and a Riemannian metric g on M consists of chain groups generated by the critical points of f and a boundary operator counting isolated flow lines…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-02-10 Joa Weber

We construct open-closed maps on various versions of Hochschild and cyclic homology of the Fukaya $A_\infty$ algebra of a Lagrangian submanifold modeled on differential forms. The $A_\infty$ algebra may be curved. Properties analogous to…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Pavel Giterman , Jake P. Solomon , Sara B. Tukachinsky

We prove the existence of closed convex ancient solutions to curvature flows which become more and more oval for large negative times. The speed function is a general symmetric function of the principal curvatures, homogeneous of degree…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-11 Susanna Risa , Carlo Sinestrari

In this paper we investigate a kind of generalized Ricci flow which possesses a gradient form. We study the monotonicity of the given function under the generalized Ricci flow and prove that the related system of partial differential…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-07-19 Chun-lei He , Sen Hu , De-Xing Kong , Kefeng Liu

We construct a Floer type boundary operator for generalised Morse-Smale dynamical systems on compact smooth manifolds by counting the number of suitable flow lines between closed (both homoclinic and periodic) orbits and isolated critical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-12-10 Marzieh Eidi , Jürgen Jost

We construct a consistent closure for the beta functions of the cosmological and Newton's constants by evaluating the influence of the fluctuating metric and ghost fields anomalous dimensions on their flow. In this generalized framework we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-18 Alessandro Codello , Giulio D'Odorico , Carlo Pagani

We introduce notions of suspension and flow equivalence on one-sided topological Markov shifts, which we call one-sided suspension and one-sided flow equivalence, respectively. We prove that one-sided flow equivalence is equivalent to…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-03-31 Kengo Matsumoto

Our main is to study periodic orbits of linear and invariant flows on a real, connected Lie group. Since each linear flow $\varphi_t$ has a derivation associated $\mathcal{D}$, we show that the existence of periodic orbits of $\varphi_t$ is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-03-05 S. N. Stelmastchuk

To a transitive pseudo-Anosov flow $\varphi$ on a $3$-manifold $M$ and a representation $\rho$ of $\pi_1(M)$, we associate a zeta function $\zeta_{\varphi,\rho}(s)$ defined for $\Re s \gg 1$, generalizing the Anosov case. For a class of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-09-26 Malo Jézéquel , Jonathan Zung

Generalizing work of Athanasiadis for the Birkhoff polytope and Reiner and Welker for order polytopes, in 2007 Bruns and R\"omer proved that any Gorenstein lattice polytope with a regular unimodular triangulation admits a regular unimodular…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-17 Benjamin Braun , Alvaro Cornejo

Given an Anosov flow on a closed 3-manifold, we are interested in the problem of whether or not making non-trivial Fried surgeries along a finite set of periodic orbits can produce a flow equivalent to itself. We show that for some…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Mario Shannon

The paper is devoted to the open topological recursion relations in genus 1, which are partial differential equations that conjecturally control open Gromov-Witten invariants in genus 1. We find an explicit formula for any solution…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-07-14 Oscar Brauer , Alexandr Buryak

We define functionals generalising the Seiberg-Witten functional on closed $spin^c$ manifolds, involving higher order derivatives of the curvature form and spinor field. We then consider their associated gradient flows and, using a gauge…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-26 Hemanth Saratchandran

Inspired by work of Fr\"oberg (1990), and Eagon and Reiner (1998), we define the \emph{total $k$-cut complex} of a graph $G$ to be the simplicial complex whose facets are the complements of independent sets of size $k$ in $G$. We study the…

In his brilliant but sketchy paper on the strucure of quotient varieties of affine actions of reductive algebraic groups over C, Amnon Neeman introduced a gradiant flow with remarkable properties. The purpose of this paper is to study…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-03 Nolan R. Wallach