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Quantum computers have long been expected to efficiently solve complex classical differential equations. Most digital, fault-tolerant approaches use Carleman linearization to map nonlinear systems to linear ones and then apply quantum…

We develop a generalization of Nesterov's accelerated gradient descent method which is designed to deal with orthogonality constraints. To demonstrate the effectiveness of our method, we perform numerical experiments which demonstrate that…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-01-07 Jonathan W. Siegel

Let $\sigma\in(0,1)$ with $\sigma\neq\frac{1}{2}$. We investigate the fractional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation in $\mathbb R^d$: $$i\partial_tu+(-\Delta)^\sigma u+\mu|u|^{p-1}u=0,\, u(0)=u_0\in H^s,$$ where $(-\Delta)^\sigma$ is the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-01-08 Younghun Hong , Yannick Sire

Quantum algorithms offer an exponential advantage with respect to the number of dependent variables for solving certain nonlinear ordinary differential equations (ODEs). These algorithms typically begin by transforming the original…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-09 Judd Katz , Gopikrishnan Muraleedharan , Abhijeet Alase

We prove a reducibility result for a linear wave equation with a time quasi-periodic driving on the one dimensional torus. The driving is assumed to be fast oscillating, but not necessarily of small size. Provided that the external…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-20 Luca Franzoi

We propose two techniques aimed at improving the convergence rate of steady state and eigenvalue solvers preconditioned by the inverse Stokes operator and realized via time-stepping. First, we suggest a generalization of the Stokes operator…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-04-13 Alexander Gelfgat

We study oscillations in the eigenfunctions for a fractional Schr\"odinger operator on the real line. An argument in the spirit of Courant's nodal domain theorem applies to an associated local problem in the upper half plane and provides a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-06 Vera Mikyoung Hur , Mathew A. Johnson , Jeremy L. Martin

We introduce a generic scheme to solve nonconvex optimization problems using gradient-based algorithms originally designed for minimizing convex functions. Even though these methods may originally require convexity to operate, the proposed…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-01-03 Courtney Paquette , Hongzhou Lin , Dmitriy Drusvyatskiy , Julien Mairal , Zaid Harchaoui

The numerical solution of partial differential equations on high-dimensional domains gives rise to computationally challenging linear systems. When using standard discretization techniques, the size of the linear system grows exponentially…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-08-13 Daniel Kressner , Michael Steinlechner , Bart Vandereycken

In this paper we consider Schr\"odinger equations with sublinear dispersion relation on the one-dimensional torus $\T := \R /(2 \pi \Z)$. More precisely, we deal with equations of the form $\partial_t u = \ii {\cal V}(\omega t)[u]$ where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-13 Riccardo Montalto

The quadratic unconstrained binary optimization (QUBO) problem arises in diverse optimization applications ranging from Ising spin problems to classical problems in graph theory and binary discrete optimization. The use of preprocessing to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-05-29 Fred Glover , Mark Lewis , Gary Kochenberger

In recent work, two of the authors proposed a broad global well-posedness conjecture for cubic quasilinear dispersive equations in two space dimensions, which asserts that global well-posedness and scattering holds for small initial data in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-09 Mihaela Ifrim , Ben Pineau , Daniel Tataru

We consider the Schrodinger operator a given domain. Our goal is to study some optimization problems where an optimal (non-negative) potential V has to be determined in some suitable admissible classes and for some suitable optimization…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-05-03 Giuseppe Buttazzo , Augusto Gerolin , Berardo Ruffini , Bozhidar Velichkov

We study the cubic nonlinear fractional Schr\"odinger equation with L\'evy indices $\frac{4}{3}<\alpha< 2$ posed on the half-line. More precisely, we define the notion of a solution for this model and we obtain a result of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-20 Márcio Cavalcante , Gerardo Huaroto

We present quantum algorithms for electromagnetic fields governed by Maxwell's equations. The algorithms are based on the Schr\"odingersation approach, which transforms any linear PDEs and ODEs with non-unitary dynamics into a system…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-08-17 Shi Jin , Nana Liu , Chuwen Ma

Given a probability-measure-valued process $(\mu_t)$, we aim to find, among all path-continuous stochastic processes whose one-dimensional time marginals coincide almost surely with $(\mu_t)$ (if there is any), a process that minimizes a…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-21 Ehsan Abedi

Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) has become the method of choice for solving a broad range of machine learning problems. However, some of its learning properties are still not fully understood. We consider least squares learning in…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-06-22 Nicole Mücke , Enrico Reiss

We develop a quantum algorithm for linear algebraic equations $ A\bb{x} = \bb{b} $ from the perspective of Schr\"odingerization-form problems, which are characterized by a system of linear convection equations in one higher dimension. When…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-14 Yin Yang , Yue Yu , Long Zhang

In this paper we present the first steps for obtaining a discrete Quantum Mechanics making use of the Umbral Calculus. The idea is to discretize the continuous Schroedinger equation substituting the continuous derivatives by discrete ones…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-05-15 E. Lopez-Sendino , J. Negro , M. A. del Olmo , E. Salgado

Quantum computing has emerged as a promising avenue for achieving significant speedup, particularly in large-scale PDE simulations, compared to classical computing. One of the main quantum approaches involves utilizing Hamiltonian…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-18 Junpeng Hu , Shi Jin , Nana Liu , Lei Zhang
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