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Related papers: Prime Type III Factors

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We introduce pseudofinite W*-probability spaces. These are W*-probability spaces that are elementarily equivalent to Ocneanu ultraproducts of finite-dimensional von Neumann algebras equipped with arbitrary faithful normal states. We are…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-02-16 Jananan Arulseelan

Let $(M, \varphi) = (M_1, \varphi_1) \ast (M_2, \varphi_2)$ be a free product of arbitrary von Neumann algebras endowed with faithful normal states. Assume that the centralizer $M_1^{\varphi_1}$ is diffuse. We first show that any…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-06-19 Cyril Houdayer

We prove a Kurosh type theorem for free-product type II_1 factors. In particular, if M = LF_2 \otimes R, then the free-product type II_1 factors M*...*M are all prime and pairwise non-isomorphic. This paper is a continuation of [N. Ozawa,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-11-10 Narutaka Ozawa

In this article, we investigate a unique prime factorization property for infinite tensor product factors. We provide several examples of type II and III factors which satisfy this property, including all free product factors with diffuse…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-02-05 Yusuke Isono

We completely classify type III factor representations of Cuntz-Krieger algebras associated with quasi-free states up to unitary equivalence. Furthermore, we realize these representations on concrete Hilbert spaces without using GNS…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Katsunori Kawamura

We study the complexity of the classification problem for Cartan subalgebras in von Neumann algebras. We construct a large family of II$_1$ factors whose Cartan subalgebras up to unitary conjugacy are not classifiable by countable…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-05-28 Pieter Spaas

An early result of algebraic quantum field theory is that the algebra of any subregion in a QFT is a von Neumann factor of type III$_1$, in which entropy cannot be well-defined because such algebras do not admit a trace or density states.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-02 Shadi Ali Ahmad , Ro Jefferson

Several techniques together with some partial answers are given to the questions of factoriality, type classification and fullness for amalgamated free product von Neumann algebras.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-05-21 Yoshimichi Ueda

In this paper we describe the amalgamated free product of finite and semifinite hyperfinite von Neumann algebras over atomic type I subalgebras. To do this we extend the notions of free dimension and standard embeddings used in the related…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-10-08 Daniel Redelmeier

We consider some conditions similar to Ozawa's condition (AO), and prove that if a non-injective factor satisfies such a condition and has the W*CBAP, then it has no Cartan subalgebras. As a corollary, we prove that $\rm II_1$ factors of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-01-28 Yusuke Isono

We prove a basic result about tensor products of a $\text{II}_1$ factor with a finite von Neumann algebra and use it to answer, affirmatively, a question asked by S. Popa about maximal injective factors.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Liming Ge

In this article, we show that the mixed $q$-deformed Araki-Woods von Neumann algebra $\Gamma_T(H_\R, U_t)^{\prime\prime}$ has trivial bicentralizer, whenever it is of type $\mathrm{III}_1$.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Panchugopal Bikram

We compute the conjugate system of twisted Araki-Woods von Neumann algebras $ \mathcal{L}_T(H) $ for a compatible braided crossing symmetric twist $T$ on a finite dimensional Hilbert space $ \mathcal{H} $ with norm $ \|T\| <1$. This implies…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-08-01 Zhiyuan Yang

We show that, for many choices of finite tuples of generators $X = (x_1, \dots , x_d)$ of a tracial von Neumann algebra $(M, \tau)$ satisfying certain decomposition properties (non-primeness, possessing a Cartan subalgebra, or property…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Benjamin Major , Dimitri Shlyakhtenko

We prove rigidity and classification results for type III factors given by nonsingular Bernoulli actions of the free groups and more general free product groups. This includes a large family of nonisomorphic Bernoulli crossed products of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-07-11 Stefaan Vaes , Bram Verjans

By developing a theory of anticoarse spaces in the purely infinite setting and using 1-bounded entropy techniques along with recent strong convergence results in random matrix theory, we show that free Araki--Woods factors offer the first…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-10-10 Ben Hayes , David Jekel , Srivatsav Kunnawalkam Elayavalli , Brent Nelson

Crossed products with noncommutative Bernoulli actions were introduced by Connes as the first examples of full factors of type III. This article provides a complete classification of the factors $(P,\phi)^{\mathbb{F}_n} \rtimes…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-05-22 Stefaan Vaes , Peter Verraedt

Let M be a factor of type III with separable predual and with normal states phi_1,...,phi_k, omega with omega faithful. Let A be a finite dimensional C*-subalgebra of M. Then it is shown that there is a unitary operator u in M such that…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Yasuyuki Kawahigashi , Yoshiko Ogata , Erling Størmer

This is a survey paper on the work of D. Shlyakhtenko on free Araki-Woods factors. The paper was written (in French) on the occasion of the Bourbaki seminar. Our original contribution consists in computing the tau invariant for arbitrary…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stefaan Vaes

We obtain an estimate of Voiculescu's (modified) free entropy dimension for generators of a ${II}_1$-factor $\mc{M}$ with a subfactor $\mc{N}$ containing an abelian subalgebra $\mc{A}$ of finite multiplicity. It implies in particular that…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marius Stefan