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We introduce a two-parameter refinement of the Jucys-Murphy theory, that we call the CJT-refinement, unifying Schur, zonal, and, conjecturally, Jack actions of the ring of symmetric functions on the Fock space. Applications of this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-11 Raphaël Fesler , Marvin Anas Hahn , Maksim Karev , Hannah Markwig

In this note, we look at some of the less explored aspects of the gamma function. We provide a new proof of Euler's reflection formula and discuss its significance in the theory of special functions. We also discuss a result of Landau…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-11-03 Ritesh Goenka , Gopala Krishna Srinivasan

Enumerative geometry, the art and science of counting geometric objects satisfying geometric conditions, has seen a resurgence of activity in recent years due to an influx of new techniques that allow for enriched computations. This paper…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-07 Candace Bethea , Thomas Brazelton

This expository article presents a unified ring theoretic approach, based on the theory of Frobenius algebras, to a variety of results on Hopf algebras. These include a theorem of S. Zhu on the degrees of irreducible representations, the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-08-25 Martin Lorenz

We construct a mathematical theory of Witten's Gauged Linear Sigma Model (GLSM). Our theory applies to a wide range of examples, including many cases with non-Abelian gauge group. Both the Gromov-Witten theory of a Calabi-Yau complete…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-01 Huijun Fan , Tyler Jarvis , Yongbin Ruan

We construct the differential geometry of smooth manifolds equipped with an algebraic curvature map acting as an area measure. Area metric geometry provides a spacetime structure suitable for the discussion of gauge theories and strings,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Frederic P. Schuller , Mattias N. R. Wohlfarth

We show that a considerable part of the theory of (ultra)distributions and hyperfunctions can be extended to more singular generalized functions, starting from an angular localizability notion introduced previously. Such an extension is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 M. A. Soloviev

This article explores equivariant localization in the category of $G$-spaces, where $G$ is a compact Lie group. We establish a commutation rule for the localization functor and the equivariant loop functor. Additionally, we introduce and…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-04-25 Surojit Ghosh , Bikramjit Kundu

We consider the problem of defining localized subsystems in gauge theory and gravity. Such systems are associated to spacelike hypersurfaces with boundaries and provide the natural setting for studying entanglement entropy of regions of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-29 William Donnelly , Laurent Freidel

We give a new method for solving a problem originally solved about 20 years ago by Sinnott and Kubert, namely that of computing the cohomology of the universal ordinary distribution with respect to the action of the two-element group…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Greg W. Anderson

In group representations several inductions given by tensoring with appropriate bimodules may be reconstructed via homology of $G$-posets with $G$-equivariant coefficients. For this purpose, we need various local categories of a finite…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-23 Fei Xu

About twelve years ago the use of standard functional manipulations was demonstrated to imply an unexpected property satisfied by the fermionic Green's functions of $QCD$. This non-perturbative phenomenon is dubbed Effective Locality. In a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-23 H. M. Fried , Y. Gabellini , T. Grandou

Nonlinear analysis has played a prominent role in the recent developments in geometry and topology. The study of the Yang-Mills equation and its cousins gave rise to the Donaldson invariants and more recently, the Seiberg-Witten invariants.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gang Tian

An enumerative invariant theory in Algebraic Geometry, Differential Geometry, or Representation Theory, is the study of invariants which 'count' $\tau$-(semi)stable objects $E$ with fixed topological invariants $[E]=\alpha$ in some…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-26 Jacob Gross , Dominic Joyce , Yuuji Tanaka

Let $G$ be a locally compact group and $1\leq p<\infty$. Based on some important earlier works, in this paper the concept of $L_p^T-$function is introduced. Then the structure of the space $L^{T}_p(G)$, which is consisting of all…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-14 F. Abtahi H. G. Amini , A. Rejali

We study Riemann-type functional equations with respect to value-distribution theory and derive implications for their solutions. In particular, for a fixed complex number $a\neq0$ and a function from the Selberg class $\mathcal{L}$, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-22 Athanasios Sourmelidis , Jörn Steuding , Ade Irma Suriajaya

In this note we list a number of open problems in the fields of number theory, combinatorics, and representation theory: algebraic functions with Fermat property; power product expansion of the generating function for the partition…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-03 Giedrius Alkauskas

We study general M-estimators of location on Riemannian manifolds, extending classical notions such as the Frechet mean by replacing the squared loss with a broad class of loss functions. Under minimal regularity conditions on the loss…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-25 Jongmin Lee , Sungkyu Jung

We study K-theoretic Gromov--Witten invariants of projective hypersurfaces using a virtual localization formula under finite group actions. In particular, it provides all K-theoretic Gromov--Witten invariants of the quintic threefold modulo…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-13 Jérémy Guéré

This paper constructs and studies the Gromov-Witten invariants and their properties for noncompact geometrically bounded symplectic manifolds. Two localization formulas for GW-invariants are also proposed and proved. As applications we get…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Guangcun Lu
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