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In this paper, we further investigate the problem of commutativity up to a factor (or $\lambda$-commutativity) in the setting of bounded and unbounded linear operators in a complex Hilbert space. The results are based on a new approach to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-04-28 Chérifa Chellali , Mohammed Hichem Mortad

In this paper, we study the operator equation $AB=\lambda BA$ for a bounded operator $A,B$ on a complex Hilbert space. We focus on algebraic relations between different operators that include normal, $M$-hyponormal, quasi $*$-paranormal and…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-25 Abdelaziz Tajmouati , Abdeslam El Bakkali , M. B. Mohamed Ahmed

Let $H$ be a complex Hilbert space and let ${\mathcal C}$ be a conjugacy class of finite rank self-adjoint operators on $H$ with respect to the action of unitary operators. We suppose that ${\mathcal C}$ is formed by operators of rank $k$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-13 Mark Pankov

Let $U$ be a unitary operator defined on some infinite-dimensional complex Hilbert space ${\cal H}$. Under some suitable regularity assumptions, it is known that a local positive commutation relation between $U$ and an auxiliary…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-12-19 M. A. Astaburuaga , O. Bourget , V. H. Cortés

Let $B$ be a bounded self-adjoint operator and let $A$ be a nonnegative self-adjoint unbounded operator. It is shown that if $BA$ is normal, it must be self-adjoint and so must be $AB$. Commutativity is necessary and sufficient for this…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-09-11 K. Gustafson , M. H. Mortad

Commutators of a large class of bilinear operators and multiplication by functions in a certain subspace of the space of functions of bounded mean oscillations are shown to be jointly compact. Under a similar commutation, fractional…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-10-16 Árpád Bényi , Wendolín Damián , Kabe Moen , Rodolfo H. Torres

Based on the success of a well-known method for solving higher order linear differential equations, a study of two of the most important mathematical features of that method, viz. the null spaces and commutativity of the product of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-12 Richard Kadison , Simon Levin , Zhe Liu

Let $U$ be a unitary operator defined on some infinite-dimensional complex Hilbert space ${\cal H}$. Under some suitable regularity assumptions, it is known that a local positive commutation relation between $U$ and an auxiliary…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-11-21 M. A. Astaburuaga , O. Bourget , V. H. Cortés

In this paper, we give the complete description of maps on self-adjoint bounded operators on Hilbert space which preserve a triadic relation involving the difference of operators and either commutativity or quasi-commutativity in both…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-15 Mahdi Karder , Tatjana Petek

Four possible definitions of the commutation relation $[S,T]=\Id$ of two closable unbounded operators $S,T$ are compared. The {\em weak} sense of this commutator is given in terms of the inner product of the Hilbert space $\H$ where the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Fabio Bagarello , Atsushi Inoue , Camillo Trapani

Functional analysis, especially the theory of Hilbert spaces and of operators on these, form an important area in mathematics. We formalized the Isabelle/HOL library Complex_Bounded_Operators containing a large amount of theorems about…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-12-08 Dominique Unruh , José Manuel Rodríguez Caballero

Let $q\neq \pm 1$ be a complex number of modulus one. This paper deals with the operator relation $AB=qBA$ for self-adjoint operators $A$ and $B$ on a Hilbert space. Two classes of well-behaved representations of this relation are studied…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-04-24 Vasyl Ostrovskyi , Konrad Schmüdgen

For a closed densely defined operator $T$ from a Hilbert space $\mathfrak{H}$ to a Hilbert space $\mathfrak{K}$, necessary and sufficient conditions are established for the factorization of $T$ with a bounded nonnegative operator $X$ on…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-21 Yosra Barkaoui , Seppo Hassi

In this article, we give conditions guaranteeing the commutativity of a bounded self-adjoint operator with an unbounded closed symmetric operator.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-13 Souheyb Dehimi , Mohammed Hichem Mortad , Ahmed Bachir

We present a new approach to the question of when the commutativity of operator exponentials implies that of the operators. This is proved in the setting of bounded normal operators on a complex Hilbert space. The proofs are based on some…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-05-11 Mohammed Hichem Mortad

The present paper is exclusively devoted to counterexamples about commutators and self commutators of unbounded operators on a Hilbert space. As a bonus, we provide a simpler counterexample than McIntosh's famous example obtained some while…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-27 Mohammed Hichem Mortad

Let $H$ be a complex Hilbert space of dimension not less than $3$ and let ${\mathcal C}$ be a conjugacy class of compact self-adjoint operators on $H$. Suppose that the dimension of the kernels of operators from ${\mathcal C}$ not less than…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-13 Mark Pankov

We say that a complex number $\lambda$ is an extended eigenvalueof a bounded linear operator T on a Hilbert space H if there exists anonzero bounded linear operator X acting on H, called extended eigen-vector associated to $\lambda$, and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-04-05 Gilles Cassier , Hasan Alkanjo

Let $B(H)$ be the algebra of bounded linear operators on a separable infinite-dimensional Hilbert space $H$. We study the commutant of $B(H)$ in its ultrapower. We characterize the class of non-principal ultrafilters for which this…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-05 Emmanuel Chetcuti , Beatriz Zamora-Aviles

We study homological structure of the filtrations of the spaces of self-adjoint operators by the multiplicity of the ground state. We consider only operators acting in a finite dimensional complex or real Hilbert space but infinite…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2011-10-14 Andrei Agrachev
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