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Related papers: Lefschetz type pencils on contact manifolds

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We give a maximal set of disjoint $(-1)$-sections of the well-known Lefschetz fibration constructed by Matsumoto, Cadavid and Korkmaz. In fact, we obtain several such sets for a fixed genus, which implies that the Matsumoto-Cadavid-Korkmaz…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-01-18 Noriyuki Hamada

Using Jacobian Elliptic functions, we introduce a novel parametrization of a hyperbolic pencil of coaxal circles which reveals a remarkable group structure on the pencil. The geometric properties of the group elements lead to a new proof of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Faruk F. Abi-Khuzam

We show that a topological symplectic manifold has a canonically associated bi-Lipschitz structure. As a corollary, we obtain the first examples of non-existence and non-uniqueness for topological symplectic structures. Our arguments hold…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Dan Cristofaro-Gardiner , Boyu Zhang

This text is a set of lecture notes for a series of four talks given at I.P.A.M., Los Angeles, on March 18-20, 2003. The first lecture provides a quick overview of symplectic topology and its main tools: symplectic manifolds, almost-complex…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Denis Auroux

We find a family of five dimensional completely solvable compact manifolds that constitute the first examples of $K$-contact manifolds which satisfy the Hard Lefschetz Theorem and have a model of Tievsky type just as Sasakian manifolds but…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-07 Beniamino Cappelletti-Montano , Antonio De Nicola , Juan Carlos Marrero , Ivan Yudin

We describe symplectic mapping class relations between products of positive Dehn twists along Lagrangian spheres in Weinstein $4$-manifolds, all of which are affine $\mathbb{C}$ varieties. The relations are obtained by applying…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-29 Russell Avdek

We establish a Grothendieck--Lefschetz theorem for smooth ample subvarieties of smooth projective varieties over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero and, more generally, for smooth subvarieties whose complement has small…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Tommaso de Fernex , Chung Ching Lau

The purpose of this note is to explain a combinatorial description of closed smooth oriented 4-manifolds in terms of positive Dehn twist factorizations of surface mapping classes, and further explore these connections. This is obtained via…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-22 R. Inanc Baykur , Kenta Hayano

A proof of non-existence of Lagrangian embeddings of the Klein bottle K in \CP^2 is given. We exploit the existence of a special embedding of K in a symplectic Lefschetz pencil on \CP^2 and study its monodromy. As the main technical tool,…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-07-17 Vsevolod Shevchishin

We construct open book structures on all moment-angle manifolds and describe the topology of their leaves and bindings under certain restrictions. II. We also show, using a recent deep result about contact forms due to Borman, Eliashberg…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-07-30 Yadira Barreto , Santiago López de Medrano , Alberto Verjovsky

Contact Geometry is an odd dimensional analogue of Symplectic Geometry. This vague idea can actually be formalized in a rather precise way by means of a Symplectic-to-Contact Dictionary. The aim of this review paper is discussing the basic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-02 Fabrizio Pugliese , Giovanni Sparano , Luca Vitagliano

For a symplectic manifold $(M,\omega)$, not necessarily hard Lefschetz, we prove a version of the Merkulov $d\delta$--lemma. We also study the $d\delta$--lemma and related cohomologies for compact symplectic solvmanifolds.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marisa Fernández , Vicente Muñoz , Luis Ugarte

We describe a Lefschetz fibration of genus one on the disk cotangent bundle of any closed orientable surface S. As a corollary, we obtain an explicit genus one open book decomposition adapted to the canonical contact structure on the unit…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-12-02 Burak Ozbagci

In this paper, we investigate the minimal symplectic fillings of small Seifert 3-manifolds with a canonical contact structure. As a result, we classify all minimal symplectic fillings of small Seifert 3-manifolds satisfying certain…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-11-15 Hakho Choi , Jongil Park

Shapes of four dimensional spaces can be studied effectively via maps to standard surfaces. We explain, and illustrate by quintessential examples, how to simplify such generic maps on 4-manifolds topologically, in order to derive simple…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-06-08 R. Inanc Baykur , Osamu Saeki

We prove that symplectic 4-manifolds with $b_1 = 0$ and $b^+ > 1$ have nonvanishing Donaldson invariants, and that the canonical class is always a basic class. We also characterize in many situations the basic classes of a Lefschetz…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-16 Steven Sivek

We prove that any quadratic complete intersection with certain action of the symmetric group has the strong Lefschetz property over a field of characteristic zero. As a consequence of it we construct a new class of homogeneous complete…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-05-12 Tadahito Harima , Akihito Wachi , Junzo Watanabe

We present several structural results on closed, nonorientable, smooth $4$--manifolds, extending analogous results and machinery for the orientable case. We prove the existence of simplified broken Lefschetz fibrations and simplified…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-20 R. İnanç Baykur , Porter Morgan

We prove the strong Lefschetz property for certain complete intersections defined by products of linear forms, using a characterization of the strong Lefschetz property in terms of central simple modules.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-06-19 Tadahito Harima , Akihito Wachi , Junzo Watanabe

In this article we study proper symplectic and iso-symplectic embeddings of $4$--manifolds in $6$--manifolds. We show that a closed orientable smooth $4$--manifold admitting a Lefschetz fibration over $\C P^1$ admits a symplectic embedding…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-10-26 Dishant M. Pancholi , Francisco Presas
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