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Our starting point is a basic problem in Hermite interpolation theory, namely determining the least degree of a homogeneous polynomial that vanishes to some specified order at every point of a given finite set. We solve this problem if the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-11-07 Uwe Nagel , Bill Trok

This note is concerned with lower tail estimates for product measures. Some improved deviation inequalities are obtained for functions satisfying some regularity and monotonicity assumptions. The arguments are based on semigroup…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-05-02 Kevin Tanguy

This paper is devoted to one-dimensional interpolation Gagliardo-Nirenberg-Sobolev inequalities. We study how various notions of duality, transport and monotonicity of functionals along flows defined by some nonlinear diffusion equations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Jean Dolbeault , Maria J. Esteban , Ari Laptev , Michael Loss

We give an estimate of the general divided differences $[x_0,\dots,x_m;f]$, where some of the $x_i$'s are allowed to coalesce (in which case, $f$ is assumed to be sufficiently smooth). This estimate is then applied to significantly…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-01-15 K. A. Kopotun , D. Leviatan , I. A. Shevchuk

The aim of this paper is to prove an improved version of the bounded differences inequality for matrix valued functions, by developing the methods of Mackey et al.: "Matrix Concentration Inequalities via the Method of Exchangeable Pairs".…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-02-20 Daniel Paulin

In this paper we develop a general method for improving Jensen-type inequalities for convex and, even more generally, for piecewise convex functions. Our main result relies on the linear interpolation of a convex function. As a consequence,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-10-06 Daeshik Choi , Mario Krnić , Josip Pecarić

We present an inequality for tensor product of positive operators on Hilbert spaces by considering the tensor product of operators as words on certain alphabets (i.e., a set of letters). As applications of the operator inequality and by a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-02-23 Xaixia Chang , Vehbi E. Paksoy , Fuzhen Zhang

The purpose of this paper is to generalize a very famous result on products of normal operators, due to I. Kaplansky. The context of generalization is that of bounded hyponormal and unbounded normal operators on complex separable Hilbert…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-03-04 Abdelkader Benali , Mohammed Hichem Mortad

We generalize a previous inequality related to a sharp version of the Littlewood conjecture on the minimal $L_1$-norm of $N$-term exponential sums $f$ on the unit circle. The new result concerns replacing the expression $\log(1+t|f|^2)$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-01-11 Ivo Klemes

We study an extension of the Distributive Full Non-associative Lambek Calculus with iterative division operators. The iterative operators can be seen as representing iterative composition of linguistic resources or of actions. A complete…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-10-28 Igor Sedlár

We investigate the interpretability ordering $\trianglelefteq^*$ using generalized Ehrenfeucht-Mostowski models. This gives a new approach to proving inequalities and investigating the structure of types.

Logic · Mathematics 2019-01-07 M. Malliaris , S. Shelah

We obtain a result concerning the stability under the interpolation with functional parameter method for the approximation spaces of Lorentz-Marcinkiewicz type and also for the approximation spaces generated by symmetric norming functions…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Cristina Antonescu

A new integral representation of smooth translation invariant and rotation equivariant even Minkowski valuations is established. Explicit formulas relating previously obtained descriptions of such valuations with the new more accessible one…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-10 Franz E. Schuster , Thomas Wannerer

This paper introduces a notion of gradient and an infimal-convolution operator that extend properties of solutions of Hamilton Jacobi equations to more general spaces, in particular to graphs. As a main application, the hypercontractivity…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-12-09 Yan Shu

Large deviation for Markov processes can be studied by Hamilton--Jacobi equation techniques. The method of proof involves three steps: First, we apply a nonlinear transform to generators of the Markov processes, and verify that limit of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jin Feng

A study of time homogeneous, real valued Markov processes with a special property and a non-atomic initial distribution is provided. The new notion of a function of evolution of distribution which determines the dependency between one…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-07-04 Tomasz Bielecki , Jacek Jakubowski , Maciej Wiśniewolski

This paper introduces a new subtraction operation for convex sets, which defines their difference as a collection of inclusion-minimal convex sets with appropriate definitions of linear operations on them. With these operations the set of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-06-18 Evgeni Nurminski , Stan Uryasev

In this paper, we are interested in investigating a weighted variant of Hermite-Hadamard type inequalities involving convex functionals. The approach undertaken makes it possible to refine and reverse certain inequalities already known in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Mustapha Raissouli , Mohamed Chergui , Lahcen Tarik

The paper is devoted to some applications of Stepanov method. In the first part of the paper we obtain the estimate of the cardinality of the set, which is obtained as an intersection of additive shifts of some different subgroups of F^*_p.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-07 Ilya D. Shkredov , Elena V. Solodkova , Ilya V. Vyugin

This paper aims to study the jump problem for monogenic functions in fractal hypersurfaces of Euclidean spaces. The notion of the Marcinkiewicz exponent has been taken into consideration. A new solvability condition is obtained, basing the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-08-23 Carlos Daniel Tamayo Castro