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Nonvanishing theorems play a central role in birational geometry, since they derive geometric consequences from numerical information and constitute a crucial step towards abundance and semiampleness problems. General nonvanishing…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-22 Andreas Höring , Vladimir Lazić , Christian Lehn

Let $M$ be a compact, holomorphic symplectic Kaehler manifold, and $L$ a non-trivial line bundle admitting a metric of semi-positive curvature. We show that some power of $L$ is effective. This result is related to the hyperkaehler SYZ…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-04-07 Misha Verbitsky

In this paper, we give complex geometric descriptions of the notions of algebraic geometric positivity of vector bundles and torsion-free coherent sheaves, such as nef, big, pseudo-effective and weakly positive, by using singular Hermitian…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-17 Masataka Iwai

In this work we consider compact K\"ahler manifolds with non-positive mixed curvature which is a "convex combination" of Ricci curvature and holomorphic sectional curvature. We show that in this case, the canonical line bundle is nef.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-03 Jianchun Chu , Man-Chun Lee , Luen-Fai Tam

A recent celebrated theorem of Diverio-Trapani and Wu-Yau states that a compact K\"ahler manifold admitting a K\"ahler metric of quasi-negative holomorphic sectional curvature has an ample canonical line bundle, confirming a conjecture of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Yashan Zhang , Tao Zheng

The purpose of this paper is to establish an injectivity theorem generalized to pseudo-effective line bundles with transcendental (non-algebraic) singular hermitian metrics and multiplier ideal sheaves. As an application, we obtain a Nadel…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-04-28 Shin-ichi Matsumura

Let $L$ be a line bundle on a scheme $X$, proper over a field. The property of $L$ being nef can sometimes be "thickened", allowing reductions to positive characteristic. We call such line bundles arithmetically nef. It is known that a line…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-26 Dennis Keeler

We prove the Noether-Lefschetz conjecture on the moduli space of quasi-polarized K3 surfaces. This is deduced as a particular case of a general theorem that states that low degree cohomology classes of arithmetic manifolds of orthogonal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-15 Nicolas Bergeron , Zhiyuan Li , John Millson , Colette Moeglin

In this paper, we prove a $\partial\bar{\partial}$-type lemma on compact K\"ahler manifolds for logarithmic differential forms valued in the dual of a certain pseudo-effective line bundle, thereby confirming a conjecture proposed by X. Wan.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-23 Runze Zhang

Let $S$ be a non-uniruled (i.e., non-birationally ruled) smooth projective surface. We show that the tangent bundle $T_S$ is pseudo-effective if and only if the canonical divisor $K_S$ is nef and the second Chern class vanishes, i.e.,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-02 Jia Jia , Yongnam Lee , Guolei Zhong

This work establishes a structure theorem for compact K\"ahler manifolds with semipositive anticanonical bundle. Up to finite \'etale cover, it is proved that such manifolds split holomorphically and isometrically as a product of Ricci flat…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-06 Frédéric Campana , Jean-Pierre Demailly , Thomas Peternell

We study the geometry of projective manifolds whose tangent bundles are nef on sufficiently general curves (i.e. the tangent bundle is generically nef) and show that manifolds whose anticanonical bundles are semi-ample have this property.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-07-08 Thomas Peternell

Let X be a compact K\"ahler manifold such that the anticanonical bundle $-K_X$ is nef. A classical conjecture claims that the Albanese map is submersive. We prove this conjecture if the general fibre is a weak Fano manifold. If X is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-30 Junyan Cao , Andreas Höring

We investigate the formal principle for holomorphic line bundles on neighborhoods of an analytic subset of a complex manifold mainly in the case where it can be realized as an open subset of a compact K\"ahler manifold. Our approach…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-01-26 Takayuki Koike

In this paper we study the positivity of the cotangent bundle of projective manifolds. We conjecture that the cotangent bundle is pseudoeffective if and only the manifold has non-zero symmetric differentials. We confirm this conjecture for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-11 Andreas Höring , Thomas Peternell

We introduce a new method to study mixed characteristic deformation of line bundles. In particular, for sufficiently large smooth projective families $f : \mathscr{X} \to \mathscr{S}$ defined over the ring of $N$-integers…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-11 David Urbanik , Ziquan Yang

In this article, we present a novel theory of locally semialgebraic superspaces along with Nash supermanifolds. By adapting Batchelor's theorem to our framework, we show that all locally semialgebraic superspaces and affine Nash…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-27 Mahir Bilen Can

Generalising a classical theorem by Ueno, we prove structure results for manifolds with nef or semiample cotangent bundle.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-07 Andreas Höring

We use Totaro's examples of non-semiample nef line bundles on smooth projective surfaces over finite fields to construct nef line bundles for which the first cohomology group cannot be killed by any generically finite covers. This is used…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-24 Adrian Langer

We show that the nefness of the canonical bundle of compact K\"ahler threefolds is invariant under deformed symplectic diffeomorphisms.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-22 Hsueh-Yung Lin