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Related papers: Classification of Okamoto-Painlev\'e Pairs

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We give a complete classification of irreducible symmetric spaces for which there exist proper SL(2,R)-actions as isometries, using the criterion for proper actions by T. Kobayashi [Math. Ann. '89] and combinatorial techniques of nilpotent…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-27 Takayuki Okuda

We construct a generalisation of what we call Bureau-Guillot systems, i.e. systems of first order equations with coefficient functions being Painlev\'e transcendents. The same Painlev\'e equation is related to the system and it appears as…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-01-26 Marta Dell'Atti , Galina Filipuk

We study the full stable pair theory --- with descendents --- of the Calabi-Yau 3-fold $X=K_S$, where $S$ is a surface with a smooth canonical divisor $C$. By both $\mathbb C^*$-localisation and cosection localisation we reduce to stable…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-09 M. Kool , R. P. Thomas

We show that the discrete Painlev\'e-type equations arising from quantum minimal surfaces are equations for recurrence coefficients of orthogonal polynomials for indefinite hermitian products. As a consequence, we obtain an explicit formula…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-09 Giovanni Felder , Jens Hoppe

To a finite quiver equipped with a positive integer on each of its vertices, we associate a holomorphic symplectic manifold having some parameters. This coincides with Nakajima's quiver variety with no stability parameter/framing if the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-10-27 Daisuke Yamakawa

We show that the Vassiliev invariants of a knot K, are obstructions to finding a regular Seifert surface, S, whose complement looks "simple" (e.g. like the complement of a disc) to the lower central series of its fundamental group.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-03-24 Efstratia Kalfagianni , Xiao-Song Lin

The Riesz-Kantorovich formula expresses (under certain assumptions) the supremum of two operators $S, T : X \to Y$ where $X$ and $Y$ are ordered linear spaces as $$ S \vee T (x) = \sup_{0 \leqslant y \leqslant x} [S (y) + T (x - y)]. $$ We…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-12-27 Dmitry V. Rutsky

We continue our previous work studying critical exponent semilinear elliptic (and subelliptic) problems which generalize the classical Yamabe problem. In [3] the focus was on metric-measure spaces with an `almost smooth' structure, with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-06-20 Kazuo Akutagawa , Gilles Carron , Rafe Mazzeo

Some new Hamiltonian systems of quasi-Painlev\'e type are presented and the analogue of Okamoto's space of initial conditions computed. Using the geometric approach that was introduced originally for the identification problem of Painlev\'e…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-12-10 Marta Dell'Atti , Thomas Kecker

The moduli space of stable pairs on a local surface $X=K_S$ is in general non-compact. The action of $\mathbb{C}^*$ on the fibres of $X$ induces an action on the moduli space and the stable pair invariants of $X$ are defined by the virtual…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-23 M. Kool

We discuss kernels on complact classical groups $G=\U(n)$, $\OO(2n)$, $\Sp(n)$ defined by the formula $K(z,u)=|\det(1-zu^*)|^s$. We obtain the explicit Plancherel formula for these kernels and the interval of positive-definiteness. We also…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yuri A. Neretin

The Riemann-Hilbert approach for the equations ${\rm PIII(D_6)}$ and ${\rm PIII(D_7)}$ is studied in detail, involving moduli spaces for connections and monodromy data, Okamoto-Painlev\'e varieties, the Painlev\'e property, special…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-04-24 Marius van der Put , Jaap Top

Orthogonal polynomials and multiple orthogonal polynomials are interesting special functions because there is a beautiful theory for them, with many examples and useful applications in mathematical physics, numerical analysis, statistics…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-07-14 Walter Van Assche

We consider two infinite classes of ordinary difference equations admitting Lax pair representation. Discrete equations in these classes are parameterized by two integers $k\geq 0$ and $s\geq k+1$. We describe the first integrals for these…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-02-17 Andrei K. Svinin

This is a sequel to papers by the last two authors making the Riemann-Hilbert correspondence and isomonodromy explicit. For the degenerate fifth Painlev\'e equation, the moduli spaces for connections and for monodromy are explicitly…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-05-10 Primitivo B. Acosta-Humánez , Marius van der Put , Jaap Top

We define the notion of higher-order colocally weakly differentiable maps from a manifold $M$ to a manifold $N$. When $M$ and $N$ are endowed with Riemannian metrics, $p\ge 1$ and $k\ge 2$, this allows us to define the intrinsic…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-20 Alexandra Convent , Jean Van Schaftingen

Poincar\'{e}-Sobolev-type inequalities involving rearrangement-invariant norms on the entire $\mathbb{R}^n$ are provided. Namely, inequalities of the type $\|u-P\|_{Y(\mathbb{R}^n)}\leq C\|\nabla^m u\|_{X(\mathbb{R}^n)}$, where $X$ and $Y$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-07 Zdeněk Mihula

In this article we introduce a new class of weighted sequence spaces of Sobolev type and prove several compact embedding theorems for them. It is our contention that the chosen class is general enough so as to allow applications in various…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-27 Pierre-A. Vuillermot

The theory of orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle is developed for a general class of weights leading to systems of recurrence relations and derivatives of the polynomials and their associated functions, and to functional-difference…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. J. Forrester , N. S. Witte

Weighted degrees of quasihomogeneous Hamiltonian functions of the Painlev\'{e} equations are investigated. A tuple of positive integers, called a regular weight, satisfying certain conditions related to singularity theory is classified.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-10-16 Hayato Chiba