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We consider Type 0B D3-branes placed at conical singularities and analyze in detail the conifold singularity. We study the non supersymmetric gauge theories on their worldvolume and their conjectured dual gravity descriptions. In the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Mohsen Alishahiha , Andreas Brandhuber , Yaron Oz

For the exterior algebra E over a vector space, we consider general maps E^a -> E(1)^b and general symmetric and skew-symmetric maps E^a -> E(1)^a and describe the associated exterior algebra resolutions. Using the theory of homogeneous…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-14 Gunnar Floystad

Inspired by methods in prime characteristic in commutative algebra, we introduce and study combinatorial invariants of seminormal monoids. We relate such numbers with the singularities and homological invariants of the semigroup ring…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-09-04 Alessandro De Stefani , Jonathan Montaño , Luis Núñez-Betancourt

We study the local behavior of weak solutions, with possible singularities, of nonlocal nonlinear equations. We first prove that sets of capacity zero are removable for weak solutions under certain integrability conditions. We then…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-09 Minhyun Kim , Se-Chan Lee

We establish the unique solvability of a coupling problem for entire functions which arises in inverse spectral theory for singular second order ordinary differential equations/two-dimensional first order systems and is also of relevance…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-02-26 Jonathan Eckhardt

The relation between the number of solutions of a nonlinear equation on a Riemannian manifold and the topology of the manifold itself is studied. The technique is based on Ljusternik-Schnirelmann category and Morse theory.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-07-09 Daniela Visetti

This is a short presentation of some classical results on finite dimensional complex Lie algebras (classification of nilpotent Lie algebras, deformations and perturbations, contractions and rigidity). We present some applications to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-05-06 Michel Goze

We prove the special termination for log canonical pairs and its generalisation in the context of generalised pairs.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-14 Vladimir Lazić , Joaquín Moraga , Nikolaos Tsakanikas

By using superisolated surface singularities whose link is a rational homology sphere we give counterexamples to some of the most important conjetures concernig invariants of normal surface singularities.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 I. Luengo-Velasco , A. Melle-Hernandez , A. Nemethi

In dimension n isolated singularities -- at a finite point or at infinity -- for solutions of finite total mass to the n-Liouville equation are of logarithmic type. As a consequence, we simplify the classification argument in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-11 Pierpaolo Esposito

The object of the present is a proof of the existence of functorial resolution of tame quotient singularities for quasi-projective varieties over algebraically closed fields.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-03 Federico Buonerba

We generalize a classical result by V. G. Sarkisov about standard models for conic bundles to the case of a not necessarily algebraically closed perfect field, using iterated root stacks, destackification, and resolution of singularities.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-22 Jakob Oesinghaus

In the study of normal surface singularities the relation between analytical and topological properties and invariants of the singularity is a very rich problem. This relation is particularly close for surface singularities constructed from…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-12 Jan Stevens

In this article we determine several theorems and methods for solving linear congruences and systems of linear congruences, and we find the number of distinct solutions. Many examples of solving congruences are given.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Florentin Smarandache

We extend the Cone Theorem of the Log Minimal Model Program to log varieties with arbitrary singularities.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Florin Ambro

We present two methods for computing the rational singular locus of the closure of a nilpotent orbit in a complex semisimple Lie algebra and give a number of interesting examples.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-17 William M. McGovern

The aim of this paper is to define certain algebraic structures coming from generalized Reidemeister moves of singular knot theory. We give examples, show that the set of colorings by these algebraic structures is an invariant of singular…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-06-21 Indu R. U. Churchill , M. Elhamdadi , M. Hajij , Sam Nelson

We obtain sufficient conditions for the uniqueness of solutions to the Cauchy problem for the continuity equation in classes of measures that need not be absolutely continuous.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-18 V. I. Bogachev , G. Da Prato , M. Röckner , S. V. Shaposhnikov

We study special Lagrangian cones in $\C^n$ with isolated singularities. Our main result constructs an infinite family of special Lagrangian cones in $\C^3$ each of which has a toroidal link. We obtain a detailed geometric description of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mark Haskins

The level surfaces of solutions to the eikonal equation define null or characteristic surfaces. In this note we study, in Minkowski space, properties of these surfaces. In particular we are interested both in the singularities of these…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 S. Frittelli , E. T. Newman , G. Silva-Ortigoza