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In this paper, we study the regularity of $\mathbb{R}$-differentiable functions on open connected subsets of the scaled hypercomplex numbers $\left\{ \mathbb{H}_{t}\right\} _{t\in\mathbb{R}}$ by studying the kernels of suitable differential…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-12 Daniel Alpay , Ilwoo Cho

The generating function of Stieltjes-Carlitz polynomials is a solution of Heun's differential equation and using this relation Carlitz was the first to get exact closed forms for some Heun functions. Similarly the associated…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Galliano Valent

We extend to characteristic two recent results about isotropy of quadratic forms over function fields. In particular, we provide a characterization of function fields not only of quadratic forms but also more generally of polynomials in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-07 Kristýna Zemková

For certain primes $p$, the average digit in the expansion of $1/p$ was found to have a deviation from random behaviour related to the class number of the imaginary quadratic field $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{-p})$ (Girstmair 1994). In this short…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-24 Zeev Rudnick

Lower and upper bounds for a given function are important in many mathematical and engineering contexts, where they often serve as a base for both analysis and application. In this short paper, we derive piecewise linear and quadratic…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-06-17 Gene A. Bunin , Grégory François , Dominique Bonvin

The purpose of this article is to introduce q-deformed Stirling numbers of the first and second kinds. Relations between these numbers, Riemann zeta function and q-Bernoulli numbers of higher order are given. Some relations related to the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-16 Yilmaz Simsek

Let $\mathbb{F}_q$ be a finite field with $q$ elements and let $n$ be a positive integer. In this paper, we study the digraph associated to the map $x\mapsto x^n h(x^{\frac{q-1}{m}})$, where $h(x)\in\mathbb{F}_q[x].$ We completely determine…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2022-01-05 José Alves Oliveira , Fabio Enrique Brochero Martínez

We propose a novel foundation for calculus that focuses on the notion of approximations while avoiding the use of limits altogether. Continuity is defined as approximation at a point, while differentiability is defined as approximation with…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2025-10-27 Michael P. Lamoureux , Matt Yedlin

A formula for calculating Extensions of (mainly integral) Polynomial Functors is established, based upon projective resolutions. Sample computations are performed, which, in particular, exhibit a surprising non-trivial extension of Divided…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-05-15 Qimh Richey Xantcha

We study product sets of finite arithmetic progressions of polynomials over a finite field. We prove a lower bound for the size of the product set, uniform in a wide range of parameters. We apply our results to resolve the function field…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-19 Lior Bary-Soroker , Noam Goldgraber

In this paper, we clarified the relationship between continued fractions, determinants, and identities, making it easier to apply these methods systematically in other settings. In particular, we studied finite continued fractions from the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Nikita Kalinin , Takao Komatsu

We present an overview of the existing methods for computing functional determinants, and outline a possible way forward for Hamiltonians of higher dimensions without radial symmetry.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-04-02 Musa Maharramov

In 1999 Bernasconi and Codenotti noted that the Cayley graph of a bent function is strongly regular. This paper describes the concept of extended Cayley equivalence of bent functions, discusses some connections between bent functions,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-12-13 Paul Leopardi

We observe that the computation $5^2 = 25$ has the digital property of the result being equal to the exponent concatenated directly to the left of the base. The generalization to a Diophantine equation and inequality in number bases has…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Samer Seraj

Using non-archimedean q-integrals on Zp defined in [15, 16], we define a new Changhee q-Euler polynomials and numbers which are different from those of Kim [7] and Carlitz [2]. We define generating functions of multiple q-Euler numbers and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Taekyun Kim , SAeog-Hoon Rim

Fractional $q$-extensions of some classical $q$-orthogonal polynomials are introduced and some of the main properties of the new defined functions are given. Next, a fractional $q$-difference equation of Gauss type is introduced and solved…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-12-28 P. Njionou Sadjang , S. Mboutngam

We consider a family of continued fraction expansions of any number in the unit closed interval $[0,1]$ whose digits are differences of consecutive non-positive integer powers of an integer $m \geq 2$. For this expansion, we apply the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-08-22 Dan Lascu , Katsunori Kawamura

A novel basis of discrete analytic polynomials on a rhombic lattice is introduced and the associated convolution product is studied. A class of discrete analytic functions that are rational with respect to this product is also described.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-03-03 Daniel Alpay , Zubayir Kazi , Mariana Tecalero , Dan Volok

In this paper we consider the q-extension of the generating function for the higher-order generalized Genocchi numbers and polynomials attached to Dirichlet's character.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-10 T. Kim , Byungje Lee , C. S. Ryoo

Creation operators are given for the three distinguished bases of the type BCD universal character ring of Koike and Terada yielding an elegant way of treating computations for all three types in a unified manner. Deformed versions of these…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mark Shimozono , Mike Zabrocki
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