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Langlands et al. considered two crossing probabilities, pi_h and pi_{hv}, in their extensive numerical investigations of critical percolation in two dimensions. Cardy was able to find the exact form of pi_h by treating it as a correlation…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Gerard Watts

In this paper we are interested in the joint distribution of two order statistics from overlapping samples. We give an explicit formula for the distribution of such a pair of random variables under the assumption that the parent…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-03-20 Fernando López-Blázquez , Nan-Cheng Su , Jacek Wesołowski

The decay Bc+ --> J/psi pi+pi-pi+ is observed for the first time, using 0.8 fb-1 of pp collisions at sqrt{s}=7 TeV collected by the LHCb experiment. The ratio of branching fractions BR(Bc+ --> J/psi pi+pi-pi+)/BR(B_c+ --> J/psi pi+) is…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-08-14 LHCb collaboration , R. Aaij , C. Abellan Beteta , B. Adeva , M. Adinolfi , C. Adrover , A. Affolder , Z. Ajaltouni , J. Albrecht , F. Alessio , M. Alexander , S. Ali , G. Alkhazov , P. Alvarez Cartelle , A. A. Alves , S. Amato , Y. Amhis , J. Anderson , R. B. Appleby , O. Aquines Gutierrez , F. Archilli , A. Artamonov , M. Artuso , E. Aslanides , G. Auriemma , S. Bachmann , J. J. Back , V. Balagura , W. Baldini , R. J. Barlow , C. Barschel , S. Barsuk , W. Barter , A. Bates , C. Bauer , Th. Bauer , A. Bay , I. Bediaga , S. Belogurov , K. Belous , I. Belyaev , E. Ben-Haim , M. Benayoun , G. Bencivenni , S. Benson , J. Benton , R. Bernet , M. -O. Bettler , M. van Beuzekom , A. Bien , S. Bifani , T. Bird , A. Bizzeti , P. M. Bjørnstad , T. Blake , F. Blanc , C. Blanks , J. Blouw , S. Blusk , A. Bobrov , V. Bocci , A. Bondar , N. Bondar , W. Bonivento , S. Borghi , A. Borgia , T. J. V. Bowcock , C. Bozzi , T. Brambach , J. van den Brand , J. Bressieux , D. Brett , M. Britsch , T. Britton , N. H. Brook , H. Brown , A. Büchler-Germann , I. Burducea , A. Bursche , J. Buytaert , S. Cadeddu , O. Callot , M. Calvi , M. Calvo Gomez , A. Camboni , P. Campana , A. Carbone , G. Carboni , R. Cardinale , A. Cardini , L. Carson , K. Carvalho Akiba , G. Casse , M. Cattaneo , Ch. Cauet , M. Charles , Ph. Charpentier , N. Chiapolini , K. Ciba , X. Cid Vidal , G. Ciezarek , P. E. L. Clarke , M. Clemencic , H. V. Cliff , J. Closier , C. Coca , V. Coco , J. Cogan , P. Collins , A. Comerma-Montells , A. Contu , A. Cook , M. Coombes , G. Corti , B. Couturier , G. A. Cowan , R. Currie , C. D'Ambrosio , P. David , P. N. Y. David , I. De Bonis , K. De Bruyn , S. De Capua , M. De Cian , J. M. De Miranda , L. De Paula , P. De Simone , D. Decamp , M. Deckenhoff , H. Degaudenzi , L. Del Buono , C. Deplano , D. Derkach , O. Deschamps , F. Dettori , J. Dickens , H. Dijkstra , P. Diniz Batista , F. Domingo Bonal , S. Donleavy , F. Dordei , A. Dosil Suárez , D. Dossett , A. Dovbnya , F. Dupertuis , R. Dzhelyadin , A. Dziurda , S. Easo , U. Egede , V. Egorychev , S. Eidelman , D. van Eijk , F. Eisele , S. Eisenhardt , R. Ekelhof , L. Eklund , Ch. Elsasser , D. Elsby , D. Esperante Pereira , A. Falabella , C. Färber , G. Fardell , C. Farinelli , S. Farry , V. Fave , V. Fernandez Albor , M. Ferro-Luzzi , S. Filippov , C. Fitzpatrick , M. Fontana , F. Fontanelli , R. Forty , O. Francisco , M. Frank , C. Frei , M. Frosini , S. Furcas , A. Gallas Torreira , D. Galli , M. Gandelman , P. Gandini , Y. Gao , J-C. Garnier , J. Garofoli , J. Garra Tico , L. Garrido , D. Gascon , C. Gaspar , R. Gauld , N. Gauvin , M. Gersabeck , T. Gershon , Ph. Ghez , V. Gibson , V. V. Gligorov , C. Göbel , D. Golubkov , A. Golutvin , A. Gomes , H. Gordon , M. Grabalosa Gándara , R. Graciani Diaz , L. A. Granado Cardoso , E. Graugés , G. Graziani , A. Grecu , E. Greening , S. Gregson , B. Gui , E. Gushchin , Yu. Guz , T. Gys , C. Hadjivasiliou , G. Haefeli , C. Haen , S. C. Haines , T. Hampson , S. Hansmann-Menzemer , R. Harji , N. Harnew , J. Harrison , P. F. Harrison , T. Hartmann , J. He , V. Heijne , K. Hennessy , P. Henrard , J. A. Hernando Morata , E. van Herwijnen , E. Hicks , K. Holubyev , P. Hopchev , W. Hulsbergen , P. Hunt , T. Huse , R. S. Huston , D. Hutchcroft , D. Hynds , V. Iakovenko , P. Ilten , J. Imong , R. Jacobsson , A. Jaeger , M. Jahjah Hussein , E. Jans , F. Jansen , P. Jaton , B. Jean-Marie , F. Jing , M. John , D. Johnson , C. R. Jones , B. Jost , M. Kaballo , S. Kandybei , M. Karacson , T. M. Karbach , J. Keaveney , I. R. Kenyon , U. Kerzel , T. Ketel , A. Keune , B. Khanji , Y. M. Kim , M. Knecht , R. F. Koopman , P. Koppenburg , M. Korolev , A. Kozlinskiy , L. Kravchuk , K. Kreplin , M. Kreps , G. Krocker , P. Krokovny , F. Kruse , K. Kruzelecki , M. Kucharczyk , V. Kudryavtsev , T. Kvaratskheliya , V. N. La Thi , D. Lacarrere , G. Lafferty , A. Lai , D. Lambert , R. W. Lambert , E. Lanciotti , G. Lanfranchi , C. Langenbruch , T. Latham , C. Lazzeroni , R. Le Gac , J. van Leerdam , J. -P. Lees , R. Lefèvre , A. Leflat , J. Lefrançois , O. Leroy , T. Lesiak , L. Li , L. Li Gioi , M. Lieng , M. Liles , R. Lindner , C. Linn , B. Liu , G. Liu , J. von Loeben , J. H. Lopes , E. Lopez Asamar , N. Lopez-March , H. Lu , J. Luisier , A. Mac Raighne , F. Machefert , I. V. Machikhiliyan , F. Maciuc , O. Maev , J. Magnin , S. Malde , R. M. D. Mamunur , G. Manca , G. Mancinelli , N. Mangiafave , U. Marconi , R. Märki , J. Marks , G. Martellotti , A. Martens , L. Martin , A. Martín Sánchez , M. Martinelli , D. Martinez Santos , A. Massafferri , Z. Mathe , C. Matteuzzi , M. Matveev , E. Maurice , B. Maynard , A. Mazurov , G. McGregor , R. McNulty , M. Meissner , M. Merk , J. Merkel , S. Miglioranzi , D. A. Milanes , M. -N. Minard , J. Molina Rodriguez , S. Monteil , D. Moran , P. Morawski , R. Mountain , I. Mous , F. Muheim , K. Müller , R. Muresan , B. Muryn , B. Muster , J. Mylroie-Smith , P. Naik , T. Nakada , R. Nandakumar , I. Nasteva , M. Needham , N. Neufeld , A. D. Nguyen , C. Nguyen-Mau , M. Nicol , V. Niess , N. Nikitin , T. Nikodem , A. Nomerotski , A. Novoselov , A. Oblakowska-Mucha , V. Obraztsov , S. Oggero , S. Ogilvy , O. Okhrimenko , R. Oldeman , M. Orlandea , J. M. Otalora Goicochea , P. Owen , B. K. Pal , J. Palacios , A. Palano , M. Palutan , J. Panman , A. Papanestis , M. Pappagallo , C. Parkes , C. J. Parkinson , G. Passaleva , G. D. Patel , M. Patel , S. K. Paterson , G. N. Patrick , C. Patrignani , C. Pavel-Nicorescu , A. Pazos Alvarez , A. Pellegrino , G. Penso , M. Pepe Altarelli , S. Perazzini , D. L. Perego , E. Perez Trigo , A. Pérez-Calero Yzquierdo , P. Perret , M. Perrin-Terrin , G. Pessina , A. Petrolini , A. Phan , E. Picatoste Olloqui , B. Pie Valls , B. Pietrzyk , T. Pilar , D. Pinci , R. Plackett , S. Playfer , M. Plo Casasus , G. Polok , A. Poluektov , E. Polycarpo , D. Popov , B. Popovici , C. Potterat , A. Powell , J. Prisciandaro , V. Pugatch , A. Puig Navarro , W. Qian , J. H. Rademacker , B. Rakotomiaramanana , M. S. Rangel , I. Raniuk , G. Raven , S. Redford , M. M. Reid , A. C. dos Reis , S. Ricciardi , A. Richards , K. Rinnert , D. A. Roa Romero , P. Robbe , E. Rodrigues , F. Rodrigues , P. Rodriguez Perez , G. J. Rogers , S. Roiser , V. Romanovsky , M. Rosello , J. Rouvinet , T. Ruf , H. Ruiz , G. Sabatino , J. J. Saborido Silva , N. Sagidova , P. Sail , B. Saitta , C. Salzmann , M. Sannino , R. Santacesaria , C. Santamarina Rios , R. Santinelli , E. Santovetti , M. Sapunov , A. Sarti , C. Satriano , A. Satta , M. Savrie , D. Savrina , P. Schaack , M. Schiller , H. Schindler , S. Schleich , M. Schlupp , M. Schmelling , B. Schmidt , O. Schneider , A. Schopper , M. -H. Schune , R. Schwemmer , B. Sciascia , A. Sciubba , M. Seco , A. Semennikov , K. Senderowska , I. Sepp , N. Serra , J. Serrano , P. Seyfert , M. Shapkin , I. Shapoval , P. Shatalov , Y. Shcheglov , T. Shears , L. Shekhtman , O. Shevchenko , V. Shevchenko , A. Shires , R. Silva Coutinho , T. Skwarnicki , N. A. Smith , E. Smith , K. Sobczak , F. J. P. Soler , A. Solomin , F. Soomro , B. Souza De Paula , B. Spaan , A. Sparkes , P. Spradlin , F. Stagni , S. Stahl , O. Steinkamp , S. Stoica , S. Stone , B. Storaci , M. Straticiuc , U. Straumann , V. K. Subbiah , S. Swientek , M. Szczekowski , P. Szczypka , T. Szumlak , S. T'Jampens , E. Teodorescu , F. Teubert , C. Thomas , E. Thomas , J. van Tilburg , V. Tisserand , M. Tobin , S. Tolk , S. Topp-Joergensen , N. Torr , E. Tournefier , S. Tourneur , M. T. Tran , A. Tsaregorodtsev , N. Tuning , M. Ubeda Garcia , A. Ukleja , U. Uwer , V. Vagnoni , G. Valenti , R. Vazquez Gomez , P. Vazquez Regueiro , S. Vecchi , J. J. Velthuis , M. Veltri , B. Viaud , I. Videau , D. Vieira , X. Vilasis-Cardona , J. Visniakov , A. Vollhardt , D. Volyanskyy , D. Voong , A. Vorobyev , V. Vorobyev , H. Voss , R. Waldi , S. Wandernoth , J. Wang , D. R. Ward , N. K. Watson , A. D. Webber , D. Websdale , M. Whitehead , D. Wiedner , L. Wiggers , G. Wilkinson , M. P. Williams , M. Williams , F. F. Wilson , J. Wishahi , M. Witek , W. Witzeling , S. A. Wotton , K. Wyllie , Y. Xie , F. Xing , Z. Xing , Z. Yang , R. Young , O. Yushchenko , M. Zangoli , M. Zavertyaev , F. Zhang , L. Zhang , W. C. Zhang , Y. Zhang , A. Zhelezov , L. Zhong , A. Zvyagin

Tests for proportional hazards assumption concerning specified covariates or groups of covariates are proposed. The class of alternatives is wide: log-hazard rates under different values of covariates may cross, approach, go away. The data…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-20 Vilijandas Bagdonavičius , Rūta Levulienė

We apply Bayesian statistics to the estimation of correlation functions. We give the probability distributions of auto- and cross-correlations as functions of the data. Our procedure uses the measured data optimally and informs about the…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2022-12-27 Angel Gutierrez-Rubio , Juan S. Rojas-Arias , Jun Yoneda , Seigo Tarucha , Daniel Loss , Peter Stano

We discuss the conditions under which Scan Statistics can be fruitfully implemented to signal a departure from the underlying probability model that describes the experimental data. It is shown that local perturbations (``bumps'' or…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2009-10-02 F. Terranova

This article introduces the bpcs R package (Bayesian Paired Comparison in Stan) and the statistical models implemented in the package. This package aims to facilitate the use of Bayesian models for paired comparison data in behavioral…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-09-21 David Issa Mattos , Érika Martins Silva Ramos

We discuss the theoretical and experimental details of two of the main results obtained by LHCb with the 2011 data, namely the measurement of the mixing-induced CP-violation in the decay B_s -> J/psi phi and the upper limits on the decays…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-19 Maria Valentina Carlucci

The assertion that there is an intrinsic excess of binaries with mass ratios q \simeq 1 - the twin hypothesis - is investigated. A strong version of this hypothesis (H_s), due to Lucy & Ricco (1979) and Tokovinin (2000), refers to a narrow…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 L. B. Lucy

As one of the most important types of (weaker) supervised information in machine learning and pattern recognition, pairwise constraint, which specifies whether a pair of data points occur together, has recently received significant…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-02-23 Zhenyong Fu , Zhiwu Lu

We study in detail the properties of clusters of ultra high energy cosmic ray events, looking in particular to their angular correlation function, to the relative frequency of clusters with different multiplicities (e.g. doublets vs.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Diego Harari , Silvia Mollerach , Esteban Roulet

We extract a pair correlation function (PCF) from probability distributions of the spin-overlap parameter q. The distributions come from Monte Carlo simulations. A measure, w, of the thermal fluctuations of magnetic patterns follows from…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-10-11 J. F. Fernández , J. J. Alonso

We give a survey on the concept of Poissonian pair correlation (PPC) of sequences in the unit interval, on existing and recent results and we state a list of open problems. Moreover, we present and discuss a quite recent multi-dimensional…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-26 Gerhard Larcher , Wolfgang Stockinger

For the webportal "Who is in the News!" with statistics about the appearence of persons in written news we developed an extension, which measures the relationship of public persons depending on a time parameter, as the relationship may vary…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-09-18 Andreas Stöckl

Hypothesis testing results often rely on simple, yet important assumptions about the behaviour of the distribution of p-values under the null and the alternative. We examine tests for one dimensional parameters of interest that converge to…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-06 Yanbo Tang , Radu Craiu , Lei Sun

In this work, we establish some stochastic comparison results for multivariate skew-elliptical random vectors. These multivariate stochastic comparisons involve Hessian and increasing-Hessian orderings as well as many of their special…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-19 Chuancun Yin

For testing goodness of fit it is very popular to use either the chi square statistic or G statistics (information divergence). Asymptotically both are chi square distributed so an obvious question is which of the two statistics that has a…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2012-06-19 Peter Harremoës , Gábor Tusnády

Network similarity measures quantify how and when two networks are symmetrically related, including measures of statistical association such as pairwise distance or other correlation measures between networks or between the layers of a…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-12-17 Lucas Lacasa , Sebastiano Stramaglia , Daniele Marinazzo

Binary observations are often repeated to improve data quality, creating technical replicates. Several scoring methods are commonly used to infer the actual individual state and obtain a probability for each state. The common practice of…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-01-24 Manuela Royer-Carenzi , Hadrien Lorenzo , Pierre Pudlo

The analysis of Tables of particle properties shows that the probability distribution of the results of physical measurements is far from the conventional Gaussian $\rho(\xi)=exp(-\xi^2/2) $, but is more likely to follow the simple…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. P. Bukhvostov