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Related papers: On the zero modes of Pauli operators

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The properties of the curl and the gradient of divergence operators ( $ \text{rot}$ and $\nabla\text{div}$ ) are studied in the space $ \mathbf {L}_{2} (G) $ in a bounded domain $ G \subset \textrm {R}^3 $ with a smooth boundary $ \Gamma$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-02 Romen Semenovich Saks

We state some mathematical predictions concerning the kernels of Dirac-type operators on moduli spaces of (singular) monopoles in R^3. These predictions follow from the semiclassical interpretation of physical results on spaces of (framed)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-26 Gregory W. Moore , Andrew B. Royston , Dieter Van den Bleeken

We show that if the angle of a bounded linear operator on a Banach space, with closed range and closed sum of its range and kernel, is less than $\pi$, then its range and kernel are complementary. In finite dimensions and up to rotations…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-11-16 Dimosthenis Drivaliaris , Nikos Yannakakis

We describe a five-dimensional analogue of Wigner's operator equation ${\mathbb W}_a = \lambda P_a$, where ${\mathbb W}_a $ is the Pauli-Lubanski vector, $P_a$ the energy-momentum operator, and $\lambda$ the helicity of a massless particle.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-14 Sergei M. Kuzenko , Alec E. Pindur

In this paper, we explore the relationship between the operators mapping atoms to molecules in local Hardy spaces $h^p(\mathbb{R}^n)$ and the size conditions of its kernel. In particular, we show that if the kernel of a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Chun Ho Lau , Claudio Vasconcelos

In geometric quantization a zero-mode wave function in abelian Chern-Simons theory on the torus can be defined as $\Psi [ a, \bar{a} ] = e^{- \frac{K(a, \bar{a})}{2}} f (a)$ where $K(a ,\bar{a} )$ denotes a K\"ahler potential for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-24 Yasuhiro Abe

We study the kernel function of the operator u $\rightarrow$ L $\mu$ u = --$\Delta$u + $\mu$ |x| 2 u in a bounded smooth domain $\Omega$ $\subset$ R N + such that 0 $\in$ $\partial$$\Omega$, where $\mu$ $\ge$ -- N 2 4 is a constant. We show…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-23 Huyuan Chen , Laurent Veron

We study the self-adjoint Pauli operators that can be realized as the square of a self-adjoint Dirac operator and correspond to a magnetic field consisting of a finite number of Aharonov-Bohm solenoids and a regular part, and prove an…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Mikael Persson

Let~$\mathcal{A}$ be an almost disjoint family of subsets of an infinite set~$\Gamma$, and denote by~$X_{\mathcal{A}}$ the closed subspace of~$\ell_\infty(\Gamma)$ spanned by the indicator functions of intersections of finitely many sets…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-06 Bence Horváth , Niels Jakob Laustsen

We study projections in the bidual of a $C^*$-algebra $B$ that are null with respect to a subalgebra $A$, that is projections $p\in B^{**}$ satisfying $|\phi|(p)=0$ for every $\phi\in B^*$ annihilating $A$. In the separable case, $A$-null…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-09-26 David P. Blecher , Raphaël Clouâtre

It is well-known that, due to the interaction between the spin and the magnetic field, the two-dimensional Pauli operator has an eigenvalue $0$ at the threshold of its essential spectrum. We show that when perturbed by an effectively…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-04-14 Jonathan Breuer , Hynek Kovařík

We show that every Hankel operator $H$ is unitarily equivalent to a pseudo-differential operator $A$ of a special structure acting in the space $L^2 ({\Bbb R}) $. As an example, we consider integral operators $H$ in the space $L^2 ({\Bbb…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-06-18 D. R. Yafaev

The composition operators preserving total non-negativity and total positivity for various classes of kernels are classified, following three themes. Letting a function act by post composition on kernels with arbitrary domains, it is shown…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-27 Alexander Belton , Dominique Guillot , Apoorva Khare , Mihai Putinar

In this article we study some spectral properties of the linear operator $\mathcal{L}\_{\Omega}+a$ defined on the space $C(\bar\Omega)$ by :$$ \mathcal{L}\_{\Omega}[\varphi] +a\varphi:=\int\_{\Omega}K(x,y)\varphi(y)\,dy+a(x)\varphi(x)$$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-21 Henri Berestycki , Jérôme Coville , Hoang-Hung Vo

We study the Laplacian operator $\Delta_{\bar{\partial}}$ associated to a K\"ahler structure $(\Omega^{(\bullet, \bullet)}, \kappa)$ for the Heckenberger--Kolb differential calculus of the quantum quadrics $\mathcal{O}_q(\textbf{Q}_N)$,…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-12-18 Fredy Díaz García

We study the asymptotic behavior, as Planck's constant $\hbar\to 0$, of the number of discrete eigenvalues and the Riesz means of Pauli and Dirac operators with a magnetic field $\mu\mathbf{B}(x)$ and an electric field. The magnetic field…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Balinsky , W. D. Evans , Roger T. Lewis

We show that Property $(P)$ of $\partial\Omega$, compactness of the $\bar{\partial}$-Neumann operators $N_1$, and compactness of Hankel operator on a smooth bounded pseudoconvex Hartogs domain $\Omega={\{(z, w_1, w_2,\dots, w_n) \in…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-09-27 Muzhi Jin

This paper considers paired operators in the context of the Lebesgue Hilbert space on the unit circle and its subspace, the Hardy space $H^2$. The kernels of such operators, together with their analytic projections, which are…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-09 M. Cristina Câmara , Jonathan R. Partington

Let $M$ be a compact oriented 3-dimensional smooth manifold. In this paper, we construct a moduli space consisting of pairs $(\Sigma, \psi)$ where $\Sigma$ is a $C^1$-embedding simple closed curve in $M$, $\psi$ is a $\mathbb{Z}/2$-harmonic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-18 Ryosuke Takahashi

In this paper, we introduce the spectral projection operators $\mathbb{P}_m$ on non-degenerate nilpotent Lie groups $\mathcal{N}$ of step two, associated to the joint spectrum of sub-Laplacian and derivatives in step two. We construct their…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-05 Qianqian Kang , Der-Chen Chang , Wei Wang