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The behaviour of solutions to fourth order problems is studied through the decomposition into a system of second order ones, which leads to relaxed formulations with the introduction of measure terms. This allows to solve a shape…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paolo Dall'Aglio

Integrability conditions for difference equations admitting a second order formal recursion operator are presented and the derivation of symmetries and canonical conservation laws is discussed. In the generic case, nonlocal conservation…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-16 Alexandre V. Mikhailov , Pavlos Xenitidis

We consider a number of combinatorial problems in which rational generating functions may be obtained, whose denominators have factors with certain singularities. Specifically, there exist points near which one of the factors is asymptotic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-08-12 Yuliy Baryshnikov , Robin Pemantle

In this work, we develop an efficient solver based on neural networks for second-order elliptic equations with variable coefficients and singular sources. This class of problems covers general point sources, line sources and the combination…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-18 Tianhao Hu , Bangti Jin , Zhi Zhou

We study the critical points of the solution of second elliptic equations in divergence and diagonal form with a bounded and positive definite coefficient, under the assumption that the statement of the Hopf lemma holds (sign assumptions on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Rolando Magnanini , Serge Nicaise , Madeline Chauvier

We study operators on a singular manifold, here of conical or edge type, and develop a new general approach of representing asymptotics of solutions to elliptic equations close to the singularities. The idea is to construct so-called…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-03-02 H. -J. Flad , G. Harutyunyan , B. -W. Schulze

The study of asymptotic properties of solutions to differential equations has a long and arduous history, with the most significant advances having been made in the development of quantum mechanics. A very powerful method of analysis is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-10-12 R. B. White , A. G. Kutlin

This article deals with the asymptotic behavior of fourth order differential equation where the coefficients are perturbations of linear constant coefficient equation. We introduce a change of variable and deduce that the new variable…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-10-14 Anibal Coronel , Fernando Huancas , Manuel Pinto

The prolongation structure of a two-by-two problem is formulated very generally in terms of exterior differential forms on a standard representation of Pauli matrices. The differential system is general without making reference to any…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-06-12 Paul Bracken

The aim of the paper is to find representation for solutions of $2\times 2$ system of ordinary differential equations $$ \mathbf{y^\prime} - B(x)\mathbf{y} = \lambda A(x)\mathbf{y}, \quad \ x \in [0, 1], $$ where $A(x) = diag\{a_1(x),…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-14 A. P. Kosarev , A. A. Shkalikov

In this article, we study the vanishing order of solutions to second order elliptic equations with singular lower order terms in the plane. In particular, we derive lower bounds for solutions on arbitrarily small balls in terms of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-04 Blair Davey , Jiuyi Zhu

It is known, that among the formal solutions of the sixth Painlev\'e equation there met series with integer power exponents of the independent variable $x$ with coefficients in form of formal Laurent series (with finite main parts) in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-01-03 Irina Goryuchkina

We present several second-order linear differential equations that are associated to a particular Riccati equation with only one constant parameter in its coefficients through the technique of supersymmetric factorizations and through a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. C. Rosu , O. Cornejo , M. Reyes , D. Jimenez

In the present article, we review a continual effort on generalization of the Trotter formula to higher-order exponential product formulas. The exponential product formula is a good and useful approximant, particularly because it conserves…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-11-10 Naomichi Hatano , Masuo Suzuki

In this study, the nonconforming finite elements of order two and order three are constructed and exploited for the Stokes problem. The moments of order up to $k-1$ ($k=2,3$) on all the facets of the tetrahedron are used for DoFs (degrees…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-23 Wei Chen , Jun Hu , Min Zhang

Borel summable divergent series usually appear when studying solutions of analytic ODE near a multiple singular point. Their sum, uniquely defined in certain sectors of the complex plane, is obtained via the Borel--Laplace transformation.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-11-04 Martin Klimes

Under certain conditions, we give an estimate from above on the number of differential equations of order $r+1$ with prescribed regular singular points, prescribed exponents at singular points, and having a quasi-polynomial flag of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 E. Mukhin , V. Tarasov , A. Varchenko

We present higher-order piecewise continuous finite element methods for solving a class of interface problems in two dimensions. The method is based on correction terms added to the right-hand side in the standard variational formulation of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-19 Johnny Guzman , Manuel A. Sanchez , Marcus Sarkis

The solution of a class of third order ordinary differential equations possessing two parameter Lie symmetry group is obtained by group theoretic means. It is shown that reduction to quadratures is possible according to two scenarios: 1) if…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mladen Nikolic , Milan Rajkovic

Blow-up in second and fourth order semi-linear parabolic partial differential equations (PDEs) is considered in bounded regions of one, two and three spatial dimensions with uniform initial data. A phenomenon whereby singularities form at…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-12-04 A. E. Lindsay