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This report reviews methods of pattern recognition and event reconstruction used in modern high energy physics experiments. After a brief introduction into general concepts of particle detectors and statistical evaluation, different…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2009-11-10 Rainer Mankel

Change-point detection methods are proposed for the case of temporary failures, or transient changes, when an unexpected disorder is ultimately followed by a readjustment and return to the initial state. A base distribution of the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Baron Michael , Malov Sergey

This mini-review first introduces the motivations for Dark Matter Searches. The experimental aspect of the direct detection of Weakly Interactive Massive Particles (WIMPs) is described, detailing its principle and presenting some…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-14 V. Sanglard

This report summarizes a series of three lectures aimed at giving an overview of basic particle detection principles, the interaction of particles with matter, the application of these principles in modern detector systems, as well…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-07-01 Werner Riegler

Recent approaches in robotics follow the insight that perception is facilitated by interaction with the environment. These approaches are subsumed under the term of Interactive Perception (IP). It provides the following benefits: (i)…

This paper considers the problem of detecting topology variations in dynamical networks. We consider a network whose behavior can be represented via a linear dynamical system. The problem of interest is then that of finding conditions under…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2015-04-17 G. Battistelli , P. Tesi

Signal-based Surveillance systems such as Closed Circuits Televisions (CCTV) have been widely installed in public places. Those systems are normally used to find the events with security interest, and play a significant role in public…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-12-07 Jingxin Xu , Clinton Fookes , Sridha Sridharan

Understanding a complex system entails capturing the non-trivial collective phenomena that arise from interactions between its different parts. Information theory is a flexible and robust framework to study such behaviours, with several…

This article considers state estimation and veri cation problems for an important class of man-made cyber-physical systems called Discrete-Event Systems (DES).

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-03-28 Xiang Yin

Interpretation of deep learning models is a very challenging problem because of their large number of parameters, complex connections between nodes, and unintelligible feature representations. Despite this, many view interpretability as a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-03-05 Michael Tsang , James Enouen , Yan Liu

In the past two decades, most research on anomaly detection has focused on improving the accuracy of the detection, while largely ignoring the explainability of the corresponding methods and thus leaving the explanation of outcomes to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-07-12 Zhong Li , Yuxuan Zhu , Matthijs van Leeuwen

The paper gives a soundness and completeness proof for the implicative fragment of intuitionistic calculus with respect to the semantics of computability logic, which understands intuitionistic implication as interactive algorithmic…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2011-04-15 Giorgi Japaridze

A calculational approach in fluid turbulence is presented. Use is made of the attracting nature of the fluid-dynamic dynamical system. An approximate approach is offerred that effectively propagates the statistics in time. Loss of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Edsel A. Ammons

In many practical situations, the useful signal is contained in a low-dimensional subspace, drown in noise and interference. Many questions related to the estimation and detection of the useful signal arise. Because of their particular…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-20 Damien Passemier , Abla Kammoun , Mérouane Debbah

Event management in sensor networks is a multidisciplinary field involving several steps across the processing chain. In this paper, we discuss the major steps that should be performed in real- or near real-time event handling including…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-03-16 Vassilis Papataxiarhis , Stathes Hadjiefthymiades

In todays age of data, discovering relationships between different variables is an interesting and a challenging problem. This problem becomes even more critical with regards to complex dynamical systems like weather forecasting and…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2021-02-01 Sachin Kasture

Different kinds of models are used to study various natural and technical phenomena. Usually, the researcher is limited to using a certain kind of model approach, not using others (or even not realizing the existence of other model…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-02-17 Anna V. Korolkova , Dmitry S. Kulyabov , Michal Hnatič

Performance evolution of a number of complex scientific and technical systems demonstrate exponential progress with time exp(+t/C) . The speed of progress C - a measure of difficulty and complexity - is analyzed for high energy elementary…

Physics and Society · Physics 2011-05-05 Vladimir Shiltsev

Classical anomaly detection is principally concerned with point-based anomalies, anomalies that occur at a single data point. In this paper, we present a new mathematical model to express range-based anomalies, anomalies that occur over a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-02-13 Tae Jun Lee , Justin Gottschlich , Nesime Tatbul , Eric Metcalf , Stan Zdonik

The investigations reported in this paper center on the process of dynamic uncertainty assessment during interpretation tasks in real domain. In particular, we are interested here in the nature of the control structure of computer programs…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-04-12 Shohara L. Hardt
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