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The trigonometric KZ equations associated with a Lie algebra $\g$ depend on a parameter $\lambda\in\h$ where $\h\subset\g$ is the Cartan subalgebra. We suggest a system of dynamical difference equations with respect to $\lambda$ compatible…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. Tarasov , A. Varchenko

The trigonometric KZ equations associated to a Lie algebra \g depend on a parameter \lambda in \h where \h is a Cartan subalgebra of \g. A system of dynamical difference equations with respect to \lambda compatible with the KZ equations is…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Y. Markov , A. Varchenko

We review results on the Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov (KZ) and dynamical equations, both differential and difference, in the context of the $(gl_k,gl_n)$ duality, and their implications for hypergeometric integrals. The KZ and dynamical equations…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. Tarasov

We consider the Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov (KZ) and dynamical equations, both differential and difference, in the context of the (gl_k,gl_n) duality. We show that the KZ and dynamical equations naturally exchange under the duality.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. Tarasov , A. Varchenko

The rational quantized Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov equation (qKZ equation) associated with the Lie algebra $sl_2$ is a system of linear difference equations with values in a tensor product of $sl_2$ Verma modules. We solve the equation in terms…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-30 Vitaly Tarasov , Alexander Varchenko

For the Lie algebra $gl_N$ we introduce a system of differential operators called the dynamical operators. We prove that the dynamical differential operators commute with the $gl_N$ rational quantized Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov difference…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-11-10 V. Tarasov , A. Varchenko

We construct polynomial solutions of the KZ differential equations over a finite field $F_p$ as analogs of hypergeometric solutions.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-03 Vadim Schechtman , Alexander Varchenko

We study dynamics of the Latt\`es maps in the complex plane in terms of the Cuntz-Krieger algebras associated to the endomorphisms of the non-commutative tori. In particular, it is shown that iterations of the Latt\`es maps can be reduced…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-12-22 Igor Nikolaev

In this paper, we completely classify the rational weights $k$ for which the Kaneko-Zagier (KZ) differential equation admits a fundamental system of solutions consisting of modular forms for a principal congruence subgroup $\Gamma(N)$. By…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Yuichi Sakai , Hiroyuki Tsutsumi

We introduce a hypergoemetirc series with two complex variables, which generalizes Appell's, Lauricella's and Kemp\'e de F\'eriet's hypergeometric series, and study the system of differential equations that it satisfies. We determine the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-07-03 Saiei-Jaeyeong Matsubara-Heo , Toshio Oshima

It is known that solutions of the KZ equations can be written in the form of multidimensional hypergeometric integrals. In 2017 in a joint paper of the author with V. Schechtman the construction of hypergeometric solutions was modified, and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-01-31 Alexander Varchenko

We give differential equations compatible with the rational qKZ equation with boundary reflection. The total system contains the trigonometric degeneration of the bispectral qKZ equation of type (C_{n}^{\vee}, C_{n}) which in the case of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-03-22 Yoshihiro Takeyama

We consider the system of quantum differential equations for a partial flag variety and construct a basis of solutions in the form of multidimensional hypergeometric functions, that is, we construct a Landau-Ginzburg mirror for that partial…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-03-07 Vitaly Tarasov , Alexander Varchenko

We construct polynomial solutions modulo $p^s$ of the differential KZ and dynamical equations where $p$ is an odd prime number.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-04 Pavel Etingof , Alexander Varchenko

We consider the KZ differential equations over $\mathbb C$ in the case, when the hypergeometric solutions are one-dimensional integrals. We also consider the same differential equations over a finite field $\mathbb F_p$. We study the space…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-20 Alexey Slinkin , Alexander Varchenko

We establish an explicit bijection between the sets of singular solutions of the (super) KZ equations associated to the Lie superalgebra, of infinite rank, of type $\mf{a, b,c,d}$ and to the corresponding Lie algebra. As a consequence, the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-03-31 Bintao Cao , Ngau Lam

This book is mainly an exposition of the author's works and his joint works with his former students on explicit representations of finite-dimensional simple Lie algebras, related partial differential equations, linear orthogonal algebraic…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-29 Xiaoping Xu

We present a quantum version of the construction of the KZ system of equations as a flat connection on the spaces of coinvariants of representations of tensor products of Kac-Moody algebras. We consider here representations of a tensor…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 B. Enriquez , G. Felder

Let $(\otimes_{j=1}^nV_j)[0]$ be the zero weight subspace of a tensor product of finite-dimensional irreducible $\frak{sl}_2$-modules. The dynamical elliptic Bethe algebra is a commutative algebra of differential operators acting on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-10-23 Daniel Thompson , Alexander Varchenko

We discuss factorization of the hypergeometric-type difference equations on the uniform lattices and show how one can construct a dynamical algebra, which corresponds to each of these equations. Some examples are exhibited, in particular,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-03-26 R. Álvarez-Nodarse , N. M. Atakishiyev , R. S. Costas-Santos
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